Category: Doctor

  • April 13, 2020

    by Hla Min

    Updated : May 2025

    Thingyan

    • The Burmese celebrate Thingyan (Water) Festival in mid-April for three or four days before ushering in the Burmese New Year.
    • In our younger days, we had to stop enjoying Thingyan twice due to the loss of our loved ones :
      Uncle Eric Lwin (U Than Lwin)
      and
      Daw Mya Mya

    Final Day

    • Despite prayers by relatives, friends and colleagues all over the world, Dr. Kihin Tun (Peter) succumbed to COVID-19.
    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is ye-lay-1.jpg
  • Peter Tun — April 13, 2020

    by Hla Min

    Updated : July 2025

    Thingyan

    • The Burmese celebrate Thingyan (Water) Festival in mid-April for three or four days before ushering in the Burmese New Year.
    • In our younger days, we had to stop enjoying Thingyan twice due to the loss of our loved ones :
      Uncle Eric Lwin (U Than Lwin)
      and
      Daw Mya Mya

    Final Day

    • Despite prayers by relatives, friends and colleagues all over the world, Dr. Kihin Tun (Peter) succumbed to COVID-19.
    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is ye-lay-1.jpg
    Peter Tun
  • Medical Pioneers

    Medical Pioneers

    by Hla Min

    Updated : July 2025

    • Dr. Ko Gyi
      Ophthalmologist and Medical Superintendent of EENT Hospital
      Sons : Aung Khin (SPHS63, DSA, GBNF) and Thein Wai (SPHS63, Fifth in Burma)
    • Col. Min Sein
      Dean
      Spouse : Dr. Daw Yin May (Fellowship for three disciplines)
      Son : Dr. Thein Htut (RUBC Gold)
    • Dr. U Maung Gale
      Dean of the Rangoon Medical College from1959 to 1962.
      Per Saya Dr. Maung Nyo, “He was our dean, very quiet and peaceful. He translated Grey’s Anatomy to Burmese and he handed over the manuscripts to Dr Norma Saw.”
    • Dr. Khin Maung Win
      Pathologist and DG ME.
      At one time, he headed the Medical Board to examine the people chosen for States Scholar.
    • Dr. Mohan & Daw Hnin Yee
    Dr. Mohan
    • Dr. Ba Than
      Surgeon
      Rector, IM(1)
    Dr. Ba Than
    • Dr. U E
      Rector, IM(2)
    Dr. U E
    • Dr. Hla Myint
      Aba
    • Dr. Mya Tu
      Founder / Director of BMRI
    Dr. Mya Tu

    Further Reading

    • Articles by Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint
    • Articles by Dr. Maung Maung Nyo
  • Farewell to Dr. Khin Nyo Thet

    Farewell to Dr. Khin Nyo Thet

    by Hla Min, U Osadha & Thor Aye

    Update : July 2025

    Summer Dhamma School
    Dr. Khin Nyo Thet
    Dr. Lyn Swe Aye, Dr. Khin Nyo Thet, Mimi Thabyay and Thor

    Farewell Dhamma Talk for co-founder of Aye-Thet Scholarship

    by Ashin Osadha

    အေး+သက်မိခင်ကြီးအတွက် နောက်ဆုံး နှုတ်ဆက်တရား

    မနေ့က မနက်ပိုင်းမှာ မကျန်းမာတာ ကြာပြီဖြစ်တဲ့ ဒကာမကြီး ဒေါက်တာ ဒေါ်ခင်ညိုသက်ဆီ သွားပြီး ပရိတ်ရွတ်ပါတယ်။ ပြီးခဲ့တဲ့ ၂-ရက်လောက်က တယ်လို့ ပင့်ထားတာပါ။ ဒကာမကြီးနဲ့ ကျုပ်က ပုဂ္ဂိုလ်ရေး ရင်းနှီးမှုရှိသလို သူသိချင်တဲ့ တရားတွေကိုလဲ မေးလေ့ရှိပါတယ်။

    တကယ်တော့ ဒေါက်တာလင်းဆွေအေးနဲ့ ‌ဒေါက်တာ ဒေါ်ခင်ညိုသက်တို့ လင်မယားက ကျုပ်အမေရိကားရောက်ပြီး သိပ်မကြာခင်မှာ စတင် ရင်းနှီးခွင့် ရခဲ့ပါတယ်။ အကြောင်းကတော့ ကျုပ်က နွေရာသီမှာ ကလေးတွေ စာသင်ပေးလို့ပါ။

    ဆရာတော် ဦးသီလာနန္ဒက ၁၉၇၉-မှာ အမေရိကားကို ရောက်ပါတယ်။ ရောက်ခါစမှာ ဆရာတော်က လူကြီးတွေအတွက်ပဲ တရားဟော, တရားပြ လုပ်နိုင်ပါတယ်။ ကလေးတွေကို မသင်နိုင်သေးပါဘူး။ ဒီတော့ မြန်မာမိသားစုတွေက မွေးတဲ့ ကလေး တွေဟာ ဗုဒ္ဓဘာသာနဲ့ ဝေးကုန်ပါတယ်။ ဒီကလေးတွေ အနာဂတ်မှာ ဘာသာတရားနဲ့ ဝေးသွားမှာကို သူတို့ ဇနီးမောင်နှံက စိုးရိမ်မိကြပါတယ်။ ဒါနဲ့ သူတို့က “အေး+သက်ဖေါင်ဒေးရှင်း”ဆိုပြီး တည်ထောင်ကာ ငွေများမ,တည် လှုဒါန်းခဲ့ပါတယ်။ အဲသလို အေး+သက်ဖေါင်ဒေးရှင်းကို စတင်တည်ထောင်သူမို့ “အေး+သက်မိခင်ကြီး”လို့ ခေါ်လိုက်တာပါ။ သူတို့တည်ထောင် ခဲ့တဲ့ နွေရာသီ ဗုဒ္ဓဘာသာ သင်တန်းကိုတော့ ၁၉၉၁-ခုနှစ်မှာ စတင်ခဲ့ပါတယ်။ ဒါက သမိုင်းကြောင်းလေး စပ်မိလို့ ပြောလိုက် တာပါ။

    နေမကောင်းတာ ကြာပြီဆိုတော့ ဒကာမကြီးဟာ အိပ်ရာပေါ်မှာ လဲနေလိမ့်မယ်လို့ ထင်ခဲ့တာပါ။ အိမ်ရောက်တော့ ဧည့်ခန်းမှာ မျက်နှာကြည်ကြည်လင်လင်နဲ့ ထိုင်နေတာ တွေ့ရလို့ ကျုပ် အံ့သြသွားတယ်။ တကယ်တော့ ဒကာမကြီးက ကင်ဆာရောဂါ ၃-ကြိမ် ဖြစ်ထားတာပါ။ ဒါကြောင့် ကျုပ်နဲ့တွေ့တိုင်း “တပည့်တော်က သေရွာပြန်ဘုရာ့”လို့ အမြဲတမ်း ပြောပါတယ်။ အဲ… ဒါပေမဲ့ အခုတခါတော့ သူ့ကိုယ်သူလဲ သိနေသလိုပဲဗျ။ ဘေးနားက သူ့သားသမီးတွေကလဲ မျက်နှာ မကောင်းကြဘူး။ ကြိုသိနေပုံပါဘဲ။ အနည်းငယ် စကားပြောပြီးတော့ သီလပေးကာ ဗောဇ္စျင်သုတ်နဲ့ ပရိတ်တော်များ ရွတ်ဖတ်ပေးပါတယ်။ ပြီးတော့ အချိန်အခါနဲ့ သင့်တော်မဲ့ နကုလပိတာ ဒကာကြီးကို ဘုရားဟောတဲ့ “ကိုယ်သာ နာစေ, စိတ် မနာစေနဲ့”ဆိုတဲ့ တရားလေးကို အကျယ်ချဲ့ပြီး ဟောပေးပါတယ်။ အခုချိန်ဟာ လက်ရှိဘဝခန္ဓာလဲ မတွယ်တာအောင်, နာကျင်မှုကြောင့်လဲ ဒေါသမဖြစ်အောင် တရားနှလုံးသွင်းတတ်ဖို့ လိုကြောင်း၊ တွယ်တာမှု တဏှာနဲ့ အလိုမကျမှု ဒေါမနဿက လွတ်အောင် နှလုံးသွင်းနိုင်ရင် စိတ်ဟာ အစွန်းနှစ်ဖက်က လွတ်မြောက်သွားကြောင်း၊ ဒါကိုပဲ မဇ္စျိမပဋိပဒါကျင့်စဉ်ဟု ခေါ်ကြောင်း၊ မဇ္စျိမကျင့်စဉ်ဆိုတာမဂ္ဂင်လမ်းပင်ဖြစ်ကြောင်း၊ မဂ္ဂင်လမ်းဆိုတာ ချုပ်ငြိမ်းမှု နိရောဓကို ဦးတည်နေကြောင်း… စသဖြင့် တရားရေအေးနဲ့ သောကအပူတွေ တခဏလောက်ပဲ ငြိမ်းစေတော့ဆိုပြီး ဟောပြပေးလိုက်ပါတယ်။

    တရားနာပြီး သူကိုယ်တိုင် ရေစက်ချ, အမျှဝေပါတယ်။ မြတ်စွာဘုရားက နကုလပိတာ ဒကာကြီးကို တရားတိုလေး ဟောလိုက်တုန်းကလဲ ဒကာကြီးဟာ စိတ်တွေ ပေါ့ပါး သွက်လက်ပြီး မျက်နှာတွေ ကြည်လင်တောက်ပ လာပါသတဲ့။ အဲသလိုပါဘဲ။ ဒကာမကြီးလဲ သူလုပ်ချင်တာလေးကိုလဲ လုပ်လိုက်ရပြီ၊ သူတွေ့ချင်တဲ့ သူနဲ့လဲ တွေ့လိုက်ရပြီ။ သူ့အတွက် အားဆေးတစ်ခွက် ဖြစ်စေမဲ့ တရားလေးလဲ နာလိုက်ရပြီ။ အဲဒါကြောင့်ပဲ စိတ်ရဲ့ ဖိစီးမှုတွေကနေ လွတ်မြောက်ကာ, ကိုယ်ရဲ့ နာကျင်မှုတွေလဲ တဒင်္ဂ ချုပ်ငြိမ်းနေပုံ ရပါတယ်။ တရားဟောပြီးတော့ သူ့မျက်နှာဟာ တိမ်စင်လပမာ သိသိသာသာ ကြည်လင်လာတာကို သတိထားလိုက် မိပါတယ်။ တရားဟောပြီးတော့ သူ့ကို အားပေး, နှုတ်ဆက်ခါ ကျောင်းကို ပြန်လာခဲ့ပါတယ်။

    အဲ…. ဒါပေမဲ့၊ အခု နှုတ်ဆက်လိုက်တာဟာ ကျုပ်အတွက် နောက်ဆုံး နှုတ်ဆက်လိုက်ခြင်း ဆိုတာကိုတော့ မသိလိုက်မိဘူးဗျ။ သူ့ကို လာရောက်အားပေးကြတဲ့ ထဲမှာ ကျုပ်ဟာ နောက်ဆုံးလူတစ်ယောက် ဖြစ်နေလိမ့်မယ် ဆိုတာကိုလဲ မစဉ်းစားမိ ဘူးဗျ။ သူတွေ့ချင်တဲ့ သူ….
    သူလုပ်ချင်တဲ့ အလှု….
    သူနာချင်တဲ့ တရား…
    ဒါလေးတွေကို သူကိုယ်တိုင် လုပ်ခွင့်ရလိုက်ပြီ ဆိုတော့ စိတ်လျှော့လိုက်ပုံ ပေါက်ပါတယ်။

    ညနေခင်းဘက်ရောက်တော့ ဒကာကြီး ဒေါက်တာလင်းဆွေအေးဆီက ဖုန်းဆက်လာတယ်… “အရှင်ဘုရား ပြန်ကြွပြီး သိပ်မကြာခင် နေ့လည်ခင်းမှာတော့ ဒကာမကြီး ငြိမ်သက်စွာနဲ့ ဆုံးသွားပါပြီ ဘုရား”လို့ ဖုန်းဆက်လာပါတယ်။

    ဒကာမကြီးအတွက် နောက်ဆုံး နှုတ်ဆက်တရားလေး ကျေးဇူး ဆပ်လိုက်ရလို့ ကျုပ်တော့ အတော်လေး ကျေနပ်မိပါတယ်။ သူလဲ ဒီကုသိုလ်စိတ်ကြောင့်ပဲ ကောင်းမွန်ရာ သုဂတိဘုံမှာ ရှိနေလိမ့်မယ်လို့ ယုံကြည်မိပါသဗျ။ဓမ္မာနန္ဒကျောင်းမှာ အေး+သက်ဖေါင်း‌ဒေးရှင်းကို စတင်တည်ထောင်ခဲ့တဲ့ ဒကာမကြီး ဒေါက်တာ ဒေါ်ခင်ညိုသက်, မြင့်မြတ်တဲ့ဘဝမှာ ဆက်လက်ကာ သာသနာ ပြုနိုင်ပါစေ…

    အရှင်သြသဓ
    မေလ ၄-ရက်၊ ၂၀၂၁-ခုနှစ်။

    Summer Dhamma School

    Condolences from TBSA

    Dear Aye Family,

    On behalf of TBSA, please allow me to offer our condolences to you and your family on the passing of our inspirational woman, founder of Aye-Thet Scholarship Program, Dr. Khin Nyo Thet.

    I was privileged to meet her occasionally and had a great time socializing with her. She was an amazing woman. Not only she was admired by me but many other people. Every time I met her, she offered me positive energy with encouraging words, her willpower with positive energy was way above many of us. Most importantly, she was a wonderful mom who can see the benefit of youth learning Theravada Buddhism is vital to our USA-born kids.

    Thank you! Ma Ma Nyo. Thank you!

    Many words I can add about her endlessly. I will miss her dearly.Please allow us to send you all our condolences, along with the best memories and sharing of our good deeds to her. May she rest in a better stage of being…

    May she be on the path of Nirvana…
    We share all our merit dedicated to her.
    Sadhu…Sadhu…Sadhu….

    With best regards,
    Daniel Bomya (U Thein Swe, President of TBSA)

    Sad News

    Dr. Khin Nyo Thet passed away peacefully, at her home in the San Francisco Bay Area, surrounded by her husband, Dr. Lyn Swe Aye, and her children, Mimi Thabyay Aye and Thor Wynn Aye, on May 3rd, 2021.

    Born in Rangoon, Burma on Sept. 17, 1946 to Dr. Kyaw Thet and Daw Khin Khin Gyi, she is survived by her brother, Dr. Lyn Aung Thet – (Dr Khin Mae Hla) and predeceased by her elder brother, Lyn Maung Thet, and younger sister, Khin Aye Thet.

    She grew up and was educated in Rangoon, with an interlude in the USA while her parents completed their postgraduate studies at Yale. She graduated from the Institute of Medicine II, Rangoon, and immigrated to the USA, where she specialized in Pediatrics.

    She established a private medical practice in San Jose, California where over several decades, she enjoyed nurturing relationships with generations of patients. Fearless, honest, warm and generous, as a teenager she sang in a girl group on the radio, and she loved to light up the dance floor. She took up competitive tennis, and later pickle ball, leading her teams on to victory. She also loved hosting bridge and mahjong groups.

    She helped many people, both professionally and privately. With her husband, she founded the Aye-Thet Scholarship Fund which sponsors an annual summer camp for children, focusing on Buddhism and Meditation at the Dhammananda Theravada Monastery in Half Moon Bay, California.

    Given current size limitations on gatherings, a family-only service will be held at Skylawn Cemetery in San Mateo. A memorial service may be held at a future date. In lieu of flowers, donations may be made to the

    Theravada Buddhist Society of America
    (Aye-Thet Scholarship Fund),
    17450 S. Cabrillo Hwy.
    Half Moon Bay,
    CA 94019

    Tribute by Thor Wynn Aye

    **Khin Nyo Thet passed away peacefully, surrounded by her husband, Lyn Swe Aye and her children Mimi Thabyay Aye and Thor Wynn Aye on May 3rd, 2021 in Foster City, California.**

    We’re coming to the end now. We’ve said our I love you’s and have started saying our goodbyes, or if you like, our farewells and until-next-times.

    But while I have you, let me say thank you for all your love, attention, lessons learned and patience along the way. Thank you for fighting all these long years to stay alive.

    Cancer three times in one life? It just doesn’t seem fair. And well it’s not.

    You’re a good person who has spent her life in the service of others. A caretaker and healer of our youth, as a pediatrician. A dedicated, dutiful daughter who sacrificed to care for her mother, no matter the cost. A leader and the center of our Burmese community, helping recent immigrants find work, help, housing and most importantly a connection to their community. You were the mom on the block that gave all my friends hugs, kisses, meals, rides and love. Everybody loved you. And how could they not? We were so lucky to have you.

    You’re the most important person in my life. I cannot imagine a world, my world without you.

    But in the same breath, I see how much pain and suffering you’ve already endured. I can see your energy draining and see that the things that once brought you happiness, are now belabored and joyless.

    I’ll miss your brutally honest feedback, your big warm hugs, your delicious cooking but more than anything, I’ll miss your Unconditional love. No matter what I did, where we were or how long we’d been apart, I knew you’d be thinking about me and missing me too. You’d always support and love me, with no strings attached. I’ve been so blessed to have you in my life.

    But Mom, if you’re ready to go. I’m ready to let you.

    I’ll miss you every day for the rest of my life. Go in peace and with our love and blessings.

    You’ll always be in my heart. I love you.

    Birthday Celebration for Dr. Lyn Aung Thet

    March 16, 2021
    By Dr. Khin Mae Hla

    Ma Ma Shirley and Ko Robert brought home cooked gourmet dinner to Ko Swe Aye and Ma Nyo’s house for Lyn Aung’s birthday celebration: yummy whole duck roast, French onion soup, ravioli pasta, steamed crab, shrimp scampi, and chocolate cake from the famous Ettores bakery.

    After this most scrumptious lunch we all went to Bayshore park for a stroll and did some bird watching along the shore of the bay. The tide was up so not as many shorebirds were seen like on the previous evening we went by ourselves when there were so many feeding in the flats at low tide.

    My favorite love duet was sung by Ko Swe Aye and Ma Nyo.

    From Dr. Lyn Swe Aye

    Thank you to all our friends for your unfailing support through the hard times, your kind words and condolences. Friday, when we laid our beloved Nyo to rest, was a sunny day. We had a quiet ceremony. In her life, she found joy and gave joy. Now, peace.

    Messages

    Desiree Tin :

    Lynston, You are such a wonderful husband and so Nyo Nyo found joy and give joy. I’m sure she is resting in peace at a higher abode now. Sharing the merits of the good deeds on her behalf.

    Bo Zaw Win :

    Thadu Thadu Thadu

    Yasmin Vanya :

    My thoughts and prayers with you all during this sad time. Her kindness, generosity and beautiful smile will never be forgotten! Please take care Ko Swe Aye.

    Peggy Nut :

    Thank you to you, Mi Mi and Thor for the tireless care, love, etc you all provided through hard times. It was a joy to see Ma Ma Nyo smiling on the family trips. She is an exceptional human being for all that she did in her life. Everyone will remember MMN and miss her. We are glad that Mi Mi and Thor are living in same State to comfort you. Plus all your wonderful friends are in California are reachable.

    Thethar M Thwe :

    My warm thoughts are with you Uncle Swe Aye, MiMi and Thor, as you are passing through this difficult time. Please let me know if there is anything I can do.

    Yin Mar :

    Please take good care of yourself Uncle Aye. It has been a tough week for you. Auntie is an exceptional person and she will be missed by many. May her spirit rest in peace and may she be somewhere in this universe or at a “Kaung Ya Bone Yauk Ba Ze”. My thoughts and good wishes to you and your family.

    Alison Hong Freeman :

    Nyo was a special woman! We loved spending time with her. Sending our love to you, Mimi and Thor.

    Mra Tun :

    May she Rest In Peace.

    Richard Myint :

    Our thoughts and prayers have been with you and your family for the past week or so. Life will go on. Stay strong!

    Winsome Tun :

    She gave so much love and joy to family and friends close to her and she deserve peace in a higher abode. Thiri and I donated to the nunnery as well as to 25 old folks living on my Mingaladon estate, rice, oil, milk packets, cookies for Ma Ma yesterday. We already miss her dearly. I would like you, Thapyae and Thor to know that You can count on us whenever you need anything. Please treat us as part of your family.

    Ye Hla :

    Just as family and friends joyfully welcome home, loved one returns afar, their own good deeds welcome those that have performed them as they go from this life to the next! Dhammapada 220

    She used to follow my post on Dhamma
    Birth and rebirth endless rounds, seeking in vain I hastened on find who framed this edifice Birth incessantly! What a misery
    အနေဂဇာတင်ဂါထာ

    Than Than Hman :

    My heartfelt condolences to Ko Swe Aye, Thor n Thabyay. May God bless you all with peace and comfort.

    Marshall Moran :

    Lyn, so sorry for your loss.

    Sherlie Bwa :

    Please take good care of yourself, Ko Swe Aye. We will get-together. We all love you.

    Lay Khine :

    No words can describe how sorry I am for your loss.
    Pleas Accept my Deepest Sympathy.

    Alvin Oak Soe Kha :

    Ma Ma Nyo will be very sadly missed. May Ma Nyo Rest in Peace. Full respect from me, Ko Swe Aye for being a dutiful, loving and supportive husband to Ma Nyo throughout the years.

    Cynthia Tin :

    Ma Nyo had meaningful life. Have no words how much I’m sad. Also no words to say how much I thank both of you.

    Merrylin Zaw-Mon :

    You are so right. She was a very special person that emanated joy and shared it with everyone. That’s why she was loved by many and will be forever missed. I am so grateful I got to spend precious time with you and her. It was a precious gift she left me with. Thinking of you and hope to see you in the near future.

    Ye Gaung :

    Our deepest condolences and thoughts are with you all for your loss! She was our big sister to our family and will be in our memory forever. May she R.I.P.!

    Yi Yi Myint Rossiter :

    Rest in Peace my dear Ma Nyo. I will miss you forever.

    Connie Wu :

    My condolences to you and your family, she was a warrior and will be missed!!

    Aung-Win Chiong :

    Dear KSA, Mimi and Thor, we’re thinking and praying for you all. Ma Nyo was a positive, wonderful and lovely person. Nice to see that you all are so close and caring towards one another. We shall always remember the great times we had at your home, singing, dancing filled with laughter and great foods. Love Winnie and Lam Peng

    Updates

    HLN
    • Ko Swe Aye and Ma Nyo helped with “Htay Lwin Nyo’s Last Journey”.
    • Ko Swe Aye and Ma Nyo established “Aye Thet Scholarship”. The program grew to 150+ students attending the Summer Dhamma Camp at Dhammanda Vihara, Half Moon Bay. Ko Swe Aye and Thor have given Guest Lectures at the Camp.
  • Khin Maung U & Nyunt Nyunt Wai

    Khin Maung U & Nyunt Nyunt Wai

    by Hla Min

    Update : July 2025

    Dr. Khin Maung U

    Work experience (in reverse chronological order)

    • Clinical Reviewer and Senior Medical Officer at U.S. Food and Drug Administration
    • Assistant Professor and Physician at Johns Hopkins University
    • Associate Professor, Physician at Hahnemann University Hospital
    • Head, Clinical Research Division at Department of Medical Research, Ministry of Health
    • Clinical demonstrator at Institute of Medicine 1, Yangon (Rangoon), Myanmar (Burma)
    • Demonstrator, Dept. of Pharmacology at Institute of Medicine 1, Yangon (Rangoon), Myanmar (Burma)

    Highlights

    Matric 1963

    SPHS63
    OPA Dinner
    Roll of Honor
    • Matriculated from St. Paul’s High School in 1963. Stood First in Burma with 100 marks in Maths & Chemistry and 99 points (after a point deduction in review) in Physics. He had Distinction in English in HSF, Matric and I.Sc.(A).

    IM(1)

    • Stood First in every class.
    • Multiple Luyechun

    Postgrad

    • Due to policy changes for sending State Scholars, he had to do M.Sc. (Med Sc)
    • Received MD from UNSW.
    • Completed Fellowships

    Activities

    • Writes KMU Medical Research Reports
    • Gawpaka at a monastery in Maryland
    • Wrote and translated articles on Dhamma
    • Interpreter for Dhamma Talks & Meditation Retreat. Compiled & edited an early version of Abdhidhamma by Dr. Nandamalabhivansa.
    Abhidhamma
    • His spouse Dr. Nyunt Nyunt Wai (Amy) was also a top student in Matric & IM(1). She did DCH.
    • They have a son and two daughters. Nilar (eldest) is a medical doctor in the USA.
    KMU, NNW & young Nilar

    Feedback

    Dr. Nyan Taw wrote :
    Our batch Khin Maung U (SPHS 63) to be proud of !

    Eddie Shein wrote :
    Proud of you, Dr. Khin Maung U. I always remember your very good signs of ambitions and success lines on your palms.

    Wai Aung wrote :
    I am proud of you Ko Khin Maung U. You are a genius. Glad you made it to the top.

    Ye Htut wrote :
    Sayar U is my teacher- mentor who was just like a swan who laid a golden egg daily for me when I worked under him at RGH and DMR in 1970s. I never had a day that I did not learn a new lesson or knowledge from him when we were together.

    Dr. Khin Maung U wrote :
    Thank you Johnny (U Hla Min) for your kind portrayal, and to all who commented with support and friendship. I am so fortunate to have good friends throughout St. Paul’s HS and Medical School and also during post-graduate clinical work, and to have good students during my teaching years in IM (1), all of whom helped and supported me in many ways. With some time available in my retirement, I came upon an idea. As a service to medical education in Myanmar, I would post recently published medical articles (not readily available in Myanmar) that friends and colleagues in the medical profession may find useful or applicable to medical care or public health of people in Myanmar. In all these medical posts, I preceded with a simplified summary of the medical journal article so that non-medical persons who read these posts can also understand and be able to apply for their own health care. I hope this activity will provide useful medical or educational information to all who read my medical posts.

    Mayrose Wong wrote :
    Wonderful and Genius Doctor, truly and caring classmate, doing meritorious deeds for Dhamma and Sanghas. He is Awesome.

    Eiei Tan wrote :
    Could not agree more, my dear friend May Rose. We are all extremely proud to be his classmates. He certainly is awesome & ingenious !!!

    Kyaw Myint Malia wrote :
    You make all of us Burmese proud. I was fortunate to meet you again while you were preparing for your MD at the University of NSW where I was an Anatomy tutor. You are my kalyana-mitra truly. Regards to Amy.

    Tin Tin Hla wrote :
    Proud of you and your family.

    Kyi Maung wrote:
    How genius you are ko kmu. I’m always proud of u. I used to tell others that I’m from ko Khin Maung U ‘s batch.

    Tin Myint wrote :
    Proud of you Ko U. You stood Whole of Burma 1st in Matriculation from St Pauls High School.

    Ngwe Tun wrote :
    On behalf of old Paulians, l am proud of you Ko Khin Maung U.

  • Doctors

    Doctors

    by Hla Min

    Update : July 2025

    Dr. Ba Than (1895 – 1971)

    Dr. Ba Than
    • Selected by Matthew Hunter to take the entrance exam to study M.B.,B.S. at Calcutta University;
    • F.R.C.S — Royal College (Edin)
    • F.A.C.S — American College
    • F.I.C.S — International College
    • Police Surgeon
    • MS, RGH (during the Japanese Occupation)
    • Rector, IM (1)
    • Shan Lay (ရှမ်းလေး Soccer)
    • Zwe A Nyeint ဇွဲအငြိမ့်
    • Children : Kyaw Than (Georgie), Khin May Than (Kitty), Khin May Aye (Amy)
    • See book by Dr. Myint Swe
    • See article by Dr. Mg Mg Nyo

    Dr. U E

    Dr. U E
    • M.B.,B.S.(Rgn.)
    • L.R.C.P., M.R.C.S (Lond.)
    • D.T.M.&H. (Edin.)
    • F.R.C.P (Edin.)
    • Rector, IM(2)
    • Children : Bertie, Shirley, Babsy
    • GBNF
    • See article by Dr. Mg Mg Nyo

    Dr. Maung Maung Gyi

    Dr. Maung Maung Gyi
    • M.R.C.S. (Eng.)
    • L.R.C.P. (Lond.)
    • Rector, Mandalay IM
    • GBNF
    • See article by Dr. Mg Mg Nyo

    Dr. Ko Gyi

    • Ophthalmologist
    • Medical Superintendent of EENT Hospital
    • Children : Tin Oo, Glory, Aung Khin, Thein Wai
    • GBNF
    • See article by Dr. Mg Mg Nyo

    Col. Min Sein

    • Dean, Medical College
    • Spouse : Dr. Daw Yin May
    • Children : Dr. Thein Htut, Tin Tin Aye
    • GBNF

    Dr. Daw Yin May

    • First recipient of Fellowship in three Disciplines
    • MS, Dufferin Hospital
    • Spouse : Col. Min Sein
    • Children : Dr. Thein Htut, Tin Tin Aye
    • GBNF

    Dr. Maung Gale

    • Dean of the Rangoon Medical College from 1959 – 1962
    • Translated Grey’s Anatomy to Burmese and handed over the manuscripts to Dr Norma Saw.
    • GBNF
    • See article by Dr. Mg Mg Nyo

    Dr. Khin Maung Win

    • Pathologist
    • DG of ME
    • Head of Medical Board to examine those chosen for States Scholarship
    • GBNF
    • See article by Dr. Mg Mg Nyo

    Dr. Mya Tu

    Dr. Mya Tu
    • Founder-Director of Burma Medical Research Institute (BMRI) which later became DMR.
    • Compiled the Magnum Opus (“Who’s who in Medicine in Burma?”) with his spouse Khin Thet Hta.
    • Passed away in Australia
    • See post by Dr. TOKM

    Dr. Tin U

    • Initiated the study of Pediatrics in Burma as a separate discipline.
    • Medical Superintendent of Rangoon Children’s Hospital.
    • See post by Dr. TOKM

    Dr. P. R. Mohan

    Dr. Mohan
    • Served in the Burma Army Medical Corps from 1939 – 1945 as a medical officer in Burma theater, and discharged as a Major at the completion of World War II.
    • Passed away in USA in 2005. He was 88 yrs old.
    Dr. Mohan & Dr. Daw Hnin Yi
    • Dr. Mohan and Dr. Daw Hnin Yi (Rosie) are remembered by several former students and colleagues.
    • See posts by Dr. TOKM, Timmy & Mona

    Dr. Nay Win

    • MS, Psychiatric Hospital
    • Spouse : Dr. Daw Khin Si
    • GBNF
    Dr. Nay Win
    Daw Khin Si

    Dr. Pe Nyun

    Pe Nyun & Pe Thein at 1948 Independence Day Regatta
    • Past Captain & Gold, RUBC
    • Pediatric Surgeon
    • Led team to operate conjoined twins (Ma Nan Soe & Ma Nan San)
    • Wrote Memoirs for family members & relatives
    • Passed away in Canada
    • Brother : Dr. Pe Thein

    Dr. Pe Thein

    • RUBC Gold
    • Professor
    • Retired Minister of Health & Education
    • Passed away
    • Brother : Dr. Pe Nyun
    • Spouse : Dr. Kyu Kyu Swe

    Dr. Htut Saing (Harry Saing)

    Dr. Harry Saing
    • Second Lead to operate conjoined twins (Ma Nan Soe & Ma Nan San)
    • All-round athlete : Burma Selected in Cricket, Hockey & Rowing
    • Past Captain & Gold, RUBC
    • 1958 ARAE Champion for Coxless Pairs
    • 1960 ARAE Champion for Coxed Fours
    • Worked at RCH and Hong Kong
    • Passed away in Hong Kong
    • Siblings : Sheila, Victor, Shirley
    • See posts & my article in RUBC 90th Anniversary Magazine

    Dr. Thein Toe

    • Headed Nutrition Research at BMRI / DMR
    • Spouse : Khin Thitsar
    • Passed away in UK
    Dr. Thein Toe and Dr. Htut Saing (Harry)

    Dr. Kyaw Win

    • Army Doctor / Bogyoke
    • Ambassador to UK and US
    • Spouse : Kyi Kyi Chit Maung
    • Sons : Htut Kyaw Win, Aung Kyaw Win
    • See post by Dr. TOKM

    Dr. Daw Khin Than Nu

    • Pioneer of Neonatal Care in Burma
    • Regularly attended IM(1) Saya Pu Zaw Pwes
    • Left to visit her son Win Htut in the USA
    • When she passed away, Win Htut gave a soon kwyay in her memory at Mettananda Vihara.

    Dr. Thein Htut

    • RUBC Gold
    • Moved to Australia
    • Spouse : Wendy Sein

    Dr. Nyunt Win (Eddie Tha Win)

    • Neurologist
    • Moved to Australia
    • Spouse : Marie Yu Khin
    • GBNF

    Dr. Daw Kyin Yee

    • Worked in Myanmar before following her spouse Saya U Kyaw Myint (M/Auto64) to Beijing where he was working for UN.
    • Relocated to USA and volunteered for meditation retreats.
    • GBNF

    Dr. Aung Khin Sint

    • Medical doctor with a passion for “Public Health”
    • Won the National Literary Award for his book on the “Awareness and Prevention of Diseases”
    • Deputy Director with the Ministry of Health
    • Led protests in the 8-8-88 movement
    • Vilified for his criticism of the “unconstitutional” proposals and for running as an MP for the NLD in the 1990 elections
    • GBNF

    SPHS59

    Dr. Khin Maung Gyi (Kevin)

    The Gardener

    (A tribute to all teachers)

    Let me introduce to our teacher
    Who is also a guardian and preacher
    Guiding and nurturing from a youthful age
    To raise us up with a healthy image.

    As soon as the morning bell tolls
    He started his routine – heart and soul
    Never does he skips a single day
    Sickness and malady are kept at bay.

    He may be tired, his voice may whimper
    His zest and zeal, nothing gets dimmer
    Never to be seen in fits or rage
    Happy and contented on not so high a wage.

    His loving kindness is like a mountain
    Goodwill from him flows like a fountain
    He looks after us as one of his own
    His empathy towards us is very well known.

    Hearing the success of his ‘daughters and sons’
    He beams as though ‘a war was won’
    He is now overjoyed and highly thrilled
    His life seems to be thus fulfilled.

    SPHS60

    Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint

    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is tokm.jpg
    TOKM 1
    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is tokm-1-1.jpg
    TOKM 2
    • Top Paulian in his class, and stood 6th in the Matric exam.
    • Founded the group “Alumni of the Institute of Medicine in Myanmar (Overseas)”
    • Wrote about his mentors (Aba U Hla Myint, Dr. Tin U) and other trail blazers.
    • His former students published a book for his 70th birthday.

    Dr. Min Lwin

    • Orthopedic Surgeon

    Dr. Than Toe

    • Sports Medicine
    • Rehabilitation
    • Admin, RUBC
    • GBNF

    Dr. Saw Naing (Henry)

    • Professor
    • GBNF

    SPHS61

    Dr. Kyaw Win (Robin Ban)

    • Stood 2nd in Burma
    • Moved to Australia

    SPHS63

    Dr. Khin Maung U

    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is viiia.jpg
    SPHS
    • Stood 1st in Burma. First student to have almost perfect score in Maths, Chemistry and Physics with 299 marks out of the possible 300. Grapevine says that Chief Examiner of Physics reluctantly took back a mark.
    • Retired from FDA
    • Sharing KMU Medical Reports
    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is sphs-63-c.jpg
    Scholarship Winners

    Dr. Myo San (Freddie)

    • Stood 3rd in Burma
    • Early retirement as Surgeon
    • GBNF

    Dr. Nyunt Wai (Victor)

    • Stood 4th in Burma
    • Retired as Professor of Physiology
    • Taught at IM & Malaysia
    • Published “50 Kauk Kyaung Kabyars”

    Dr. Thein Wai

    • Stood 5th in Burma
    • Moved to USA after graduation

    Dr. Aung Kyaw Zaw (Johnny Mg Mg)

    • Stood 9th in Burma
    • Army Doctor / Cardiologist

    Dr. Khin Maung Zaw (Frank Gale)

    • Stood 17th in Burma
    • Retired Medical Doctor / Examiner / Registrar (in UK)

    SPHS64

    Maurice & Aung Win

    Dr. Aung Win Chiong

    • Had second highest “raw” score behind Dr. Cherry Hlaing & Dr. Lyn Aung Thet.
    • Had perfect ILA score & was admitted to IM(2) as Roll Number One.
    • Now retired

    Dr. Min Lwin (Maurice)

    • Admitted to IM(2) as Roll Number Two
    • Surgeon (with Practice in UK and Myanmar)

    SPHS65

    Paulian Doctors

    Dr. Yi Thway (Edwin)

    • Fifth highest marks
    • Admitted to IM(1) as Roll Number (1)
    • Passed away in UK
    • Spouse : Kyi Kyi Hla (BDS)

    Dr. Paing Soe (Freddie)

    • Had same marks as Dr. Yi Thway.
    • Admitted to IM(1) as Roll Number (2)

    Medical Research

    Thanks to TOKM (Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint) and VNW (Dr. Victor Nyunt Wai) for their input and feedback.

    Dr. Mya Tu

    • Founded Burma Medical Research Institute (BMRI).
      BMRI later became Directorate of Medical Research (DMR).
      DMR had branches in Upper and Lower Burma.
    • Served as Director General.
    • Was a physiologist.
    • He and his spouse compiled a directory of medical professionals in Burma.
    • Passed away at the age of 91 in Australia.
    • Dr. Thein Htut & Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint gave eulogies at Saya’s service.

    Dr. Aung Than Ba Tu

    • Fondly known as ATBT
    • Succeeded Dr. Mya Tu.
    • Requested UCC to give lectures on computing at BMRI. I was a Guest Lecturer.
    • In his 90s, he is still active, giving talks and participating in the editorial team of a certain journal.

    Dr. Khin Maung Tin

    • MS of the Rangoon University Sanatorium.
    • Succeeded Dr. ATBT.
    • Specialized in liver diseases
    • Passed away the earliest (heard it was a heart attack)
    • Survived by Dr Daw Htay Kyi, a TB specialist.

    Dr. May May Yi

    • Met Sayama at the Inlay Luyechun camp in the summer of 1965.
    • Physiologist
    • Professor of Physiology at the Institute of Medicine.
    • Became DG at BMRI.
    • GBNF

    Dr. Than Shwe

    • Microbiologist
    • After retirement, he moved to USA.
    • He stays active by guiding high school students for their SAT tests.

    Dr. Paing Soe

    • Matriculated from St. Paul’s High School in 1965.
    • Selected Luyechun.
    • DG of DMR.
    • Retired as Deputy Minister of Health.

    Researchers

    • Dr. Thein Toe (GBNF)
    • Dr. Cho Nwe Oo
    • Dr. Khin Kyi Nyunt (GBNF)
    • Dr. Htay Htay (GBNF)
    • Dr. Khin Maung U
    • Dr. Kyaw Min (Retired as Acting DG)

    Group photo : Young researchers (BMRI- DMR)

    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is young-researchers-dmr.jpg
    Medical Researchers

    L to R: U Aung Myint, Dr Htay Htay, Saya (Prof Mya Tu), Dr Myo Thein, U Ba Aye (statistician), Dr Pe Thaung Myint (sports medicine), Dr Htin Kyaw (physiologist).

    Alumni of Institute of Medicine in Myanmar

    • Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint founded the group.
    • Also wrote about Medical Pioneers in Burma.

    Thanks to

    • Dr. Maung Maung Nyo
    • Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint
    • Dr. V Nyunt Wai
    • Dr. Kyaw Min
    • Khin Thit Sar
    • Mona Mohan

    Posts

    • Early Doctors
    • KMU — Khin Maung U
    • Medical Research
    • Paulian Doctors
    • Pioneers
    • Rectors
    • SPHS63
    • TOKN — Thane Oke Kyaw Myint
    • VNW — Victor Nyunt Wai
  • Peter Tun — Chronicle (2020)

    Peter Tun — Chronicle (2020)

    by Hla Min, Peter’s family & friends

    Updated : July 2025

    Peter Tun
    • Peter passed away in UK on April 13, 2020.
    • He was the first medical doctor in the UK to succumb to COVID. Sadly, it was due to lack of PPE (which he earnestly requested at the outbreak of COVID).

    Chronicle in 2020

    Posted from April 15, 2020 to the end of May, 2020. The posts are mostly in Reverse Chronological Order.
    Contributors :
    Peter’s family members, relatives, mentors
    & friends

    P-E-T-E-R

    P Peter (NHS Hero) paid a high price for misguided policies and guidelines
    E Envisioned retirement to spend quality time with his extended family
    T Talented Doctor, Gourmet Chef, Sketch and Oil Painter — to name a few
    E Educated and/or entertained aspiring medical specialists far and near
    R Real irreparable loss to patients, friends, family and community

    P Pote Pote Kyee (see “Cho Cho Hlaing”)
    E Enthusiastic learner and practitioner (see “Aung Jee”)
    T Took care of parents of relatives, patients and friends (see “Min Ko”)
    E Ever smiling and helpful (see “Ye Myint”)
    R Rural doctor with a huge heart (see “Vicky Bowman)

    May 22, 2020

    Samvegha / Sense of Urgency

    It is sad to lose a loved one. It is unbearable to lose two or more.

    U Tin U’s Family

    U Tin U lost three family members within six months.

    • Dr. Daw Kyi Nyunt (Cherry) : spouse passed away in Dec 2019 — before her 89th birthday in Jan
    • Dr. Khin Tun (Peter) : elder son passed away in UK on April 13, 2020 from COVID-19 infection
    • U Tin Tun : son-in-law (spouse of Aye Aye Khin) passed away in Yangon on May 22, 2020

    Ye Lay

    Ye Lay (Ye Aung, Will Tun) has started archiving the posts of his father Peter. Since there are many posts, he is organizing them into a structured set of folders.

    He and Min Ko planted two trees in memory of their Phwa Phwa (Cherry) and their PePe (Peter).

    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is ycs-1.jpg
    Young Peter with GP, GM, Parents, Uncles, Aunts

    May 21, 2020

    Peter Tun award to be given by Neurology Academy

    Dr. Ba Han (Texas) wrote :

    I still feel strongly we lost a good relative and a friend for lack of PPE in UK!!!! I would understand if this happened in a poor country.

    Dr. Ruby (Peter’s aunt from Germany) wrote:

    Minko and Ye Lay, The recognition of your father‘s outstanding achievements in medicine and the high evaluation of his qualities and character as well as the impression his personality made on people whom he worked with and shared his life will be remembered ……this award which will be named after him can be no consolation for your great loss,but take pride in the fact that he will always be present and honoured.
    We are glad to share the comforting news.

    Professor Aye Maung Han

    Retired as Rector of UM 1.
    He was a Professor of Paediatrics before taking Rector post.

    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is aye-maung-han.jpg
    AMH

    Remembering Peter Khin Tun
    (revised on May 22, 2020)

    Peter gave his life while fighting against Covid-19 a highly infectious and most deadly virus the world has ever encountered. He died as a Hero for not just being in the front line in this battle but also for his courage to speak out against the Commanders in the NHS who recklessly place the lives of his colleagues at high risks. Everyone knew Peter as soft spoken and humble but when it needs be, he’s bold and straightforward.

    I have known Peter since he was a final year Medical student in 1980. He may not be the top student in his class but he’s highly intelligent and amicable. His patients and colleagues loved him dearly because of his empathy, compassion and unwavering devotion. I could still remember about a patient when he was a House Officer in my Ward at Yangon Children’s Hospital. He was taking responsibility of monitoring and treating an extremely sick child with very severe pneumonia. He was beside this patient the whole time, reporting the progress and discussing with me how he could provide the best possible treatment. Thanks to Peter’s diligence the patient recovered fully and went home happily.

    He has a special charisma that could motivate his juniors to work . His sense of humor is also a stress reliever for many around him. His generosity and kindness has helped many during their difficult times.

    He had been such a fabulous person and will be remembered him for his MeAa and Setana for everyone. Both Peter and Win Mar are fond of us and we have a deep affec0on for each other.. They always make sure to meet us whenever we visit UK .When he was very busy the least he would do was to meet us at the Heathrow Airport. Our times together with them in London, Reading, Southend-on-Sea and Northampton were happy memories for us. We couldn’t forget the first 0me we visited his home in Reading. They made us stay in their master bedroom while he and Win Mar spent the night in the living room. When we woke up in the morning, the breakfast table was brimming with delicacies which were specially prepared by themselves. Peter was well known for his fondness in gourmet food. He wanted to treat others with all the good things he appreciates.

    He has been such a fabulous person and will be remembered him for his Metta and Setana for everyone. He’s like a brother to me whom I find him to be honest, trustworthy and reliable. Taking all these virtues together, he’s matchless and exceptional amongst his peers.

    His Sila, Samadhi and Pyinnya ( from meditation) will surely attribute to earn his place in a higher realm. Peter’s unexpected demise has created an emptiness not only for his family but also to people like us who has great affection for him.

    Good Friends are hard to find, harder to leave and impossible to forget.

    Aye Maung Han, Ma Thiri and Family

    May 19, 2020

    Win Mar

    During our visit to Reading, UK in September 2017, she and Peter hosted us.

    Since Peter was working at the NHS hospital and at a private clinic, he would show us around late in the evening (e.g. River Thames). On the week end Peter patiently drove us to Ogmore-by-the-sea in Wales to visit Maung Maung Kyi and Khin May Than.

    Win Mar would be our guide during the week days. We would take bus and train to see Windsor Castle, Buckingham Palace and selected tourist attractions. Since she had been to those places many times, she would patiently wait for us near the entrance / exit gate. As seniors, we received discount on the bus and train fares.

    She keeps fit by massaging her feet in a bucket full of salt. She also climbs up and down the stairs to do her chores (cooking, washing, drying clothes in the backyard).

    Like Peter, she is an outstanding Chef. Unlike Peter, she is selective in eating food. She prefers Burmese specialties over Chinese, Indian and British food (with the exception of “Fish and Chips” sold at the shop owned by Peter’s assistant / doctor).

    She would tell stories to my spouse.

    When she was working as a teacher in Hlegu, Peter would come over with a food container. Guess what. Peter had made mashed potatoes! Peter did not know then that she did not have appetite for non-Burmese (especially British) food.

    Some time later, they regained contact by chance at the Chauk Htutt Yone (6-storey Government office). Peter would ask her for a “date” where he would hand over a 7-page “Yee Zar Sar”. Win Mar appreciated Peter’s “Open Book” approach (which listed his puppy love and current / potential suitors). Peter agreed to settle in Mezaligone.

    In late March, Peter told me that COVID-19 had hit UK, but Reading did not have many cases. Nevertheless, he showered a day (before and after work) as a precaution. He treasured their health.

    Then, we heard some bad news. Five of Peter’s patients have been tested positive for COVID-19. Peter was asked to “self isolate” at his home. Per his brother, sister and nieces, Peter felt confident that he would turn out victorious.

    After a week, Peter’s health declined and was admitted to ICU. A few days later, Win Mar had fever and cough. Min Ko and Ye Lay (who could not visit the house due to the “self-isolation”) called the ambulance. The medics checked Win Mar and suggested to wait a few days.

    When Peter passed away, Win Mar was taken to the hospital. Her health and appetite returned. Her request was for “Fish and Chips”. It was indeed a good sign that she still have a good memory. Her friends (e.g. Ma Theingi) cooked Burmese meals.

    Win Mar was discharged on April 29, 2020 and was able to attend the service for Peter on April 30, 2020. She spoke with Cho Cho Hlaing over the video conference, “Peter was born on a Monday and passed away on a Monday. He must have run out of his life span. KAN KONE LOH SONE THWAR DA.”

    Win Mar is now is close company of Ye Lay and Min Ko (who still have lease for a flat / apartment 5 minutes away).

    They offered “One Month” Soon Kyway to Birmingham Sayadaw U Ottara Nyana.

    They also celebrated Ye Lay’s birthday a few days later.

    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is peter-winmar-minko.jpg
    Peter, Win Mar, Min Ko

    May 18, 2020

    Invitation To Engagement Dinner at Winner Inn

    I would like to invite you for Min Ko & Prudence Waterman’s engagement dinner on 13th January 2018 (Saturday) from 6-8 pm at Winner Inn. Please note in your diary.

    Best wishes,
    Peter & Win Mar

    Memories (in Photo Albums and Videos)

    • Min Ko interviewing his grandfather
    • Ye Lay brought “Medicine” (Scotch) for his grandfather
    • U Tin U’s 90th Birthday
    • Ma Cherry’s 87th and 88th Birthdays
    • Ma Cherry (a few months before her 89th Birthday)

    May 17, 2020

    Peter and his mentor Dr. TOKM

    Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint led his team of doctors including Peter and Pe Thet Khin to collect data for Maternal / Peri-natal project. When the team arrived at the food sjops / stalls, Peter would be welcomed as Sayagyi because of his stature. Peter would say “Our saya Dr. TOKM is over there”.

    Peter and his friends funded the book “Tribute to Dr Thane Oke Kyaw Myint” to celebrate their saya’s 70th birthday.

    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is tokm-1-1.jpg
    TOKM

    Peter and his Grandma

    The two loved each other a lot, and may even have telepathic connections. Cho Cho Hlaing was surprised to see Peter walk in front of their house every time her mother had new good food.

    Chubby Tubby was a cartoon character. Ma Cho would fondly call Peter as Burmese Tubby or Pote Pote Kyee.

    Peter thanked his grandma to let him and his friends eat and study for the MRCP prep examination.

    Even after he moved to UK, Peter kept in touch with his grandma. One day, Peter was worried to learn that his grandma had lost her appetite. Both had good appetites. Sadly, his grandma passed away a week later.

    Peter and his Mom

    Aye Aye Khin remembers that Peter spent a lot of time talking to his mom (Ma Cherry). Peter and his mom have their birthdays in January. They would do dana together. Peter would come back from UK in January to celebrate his mom’s birthday.

    Peter took us to Chan Myei Yeiktha, where he offered requisites to U Thawbita for his mom’s birthday.

    Whenever Ma Cherry was not feeling well (e.g. feeling moody), Aye Aye Khin would ask Peter to call. Ma Cherry’s eyes will shine brightly.

    During my early visits to Yangon, Ma Cherry told me about comparative religion and the books that she had read. She attended Catholic Convent schools, but she knew about the Buddhist Teachings and the dhamma practice of the sayadaws.

    Her memory declined during my later visits. She passed away late last year — a couple of months before her 89th birthday.

    Peter inherited Ma Cherry’s expertise for Gourmet Food. Ma Cherry was a Nutrition Expert at BMRI and had her post graduate diploma from UK. Peter shared the recipes with relatives and friends. Hope Minko and Ye Lay can archive his Facebook Pages and archive Peter’s recipes.

    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is cherry-uk-2.jpg
    Peter & Mom

    May 16, 2020

    • Farewell to Peter” by Dr. Daw Win Hlaing (Ruby, Peter’s paternal aunt)
    • Obituary by Will Tun (Ye Aung, Ye Lay, Peter’s younger son)
    • Uncle Peter : our role model” by Thin Thiri Tun (Peter’s niece)

    Dr. Daw Win Hlaing (Ruby), aunt

    My children were very young on their first visit to the family and they came home full of praise for their Peter Ko who was their super hero.  Just one more aspect of Peter’s talents in association with people of all walks of life.

    I met Peter very much later as I was banned for 28 years to return to Burma. When I met him in London I told him how important it is to wear comfortable shoes and bought him his first pair of shoes from Clark’s,which he told me lasted 3 years.

    In the following years we visited Peter and family often.

    On many occasions we met at family gatherings in Yangon, the last to celebrate his father’s 90th birthday in August 2019. Not only on this his last visit but in all the previous years Peter’s devotion to his mother was unconditional. It impressed me enormously that he would prepare breakfast for his mother at 6 in the morning … and it was a cooked breakfast! He took great pleasure in watching his mother eat with appetite and gaining strength. That was Peter,who loved his mother beyond words.

    Peter was good at organising too. We shared a memorable visit to the London Chelsea Flower show in 2018 at the invitation of Kim and Dave. At my request Peter organised and dealt with all the formalities which was required.  He hit a jack pot as he managed to get free entrance for Kim and Dave as attendants to two wheelchair users, because I needed one and he decided also that he needed one too. He used actually to wheel around his backpack etc. So, we paid only for two for four!

    On that trip, WinMar and Peter drove me to my friend In Nayland. I invited them to stay at an Inn,which Peter thoroughly enjoyed,breakfasting in the garden reading a newspaper, etc.

    On bidding farewell to us, WinMar and Peter paid respects ..Kadaw de …not only to me but to my German friend Ursula,who remembers them fondly.They left a joyous impression.

    The last chapter ends with our unforgettable trip to New Zealand to celebrate Prudence and Minko’s wedding on 15th. February 2020. Peter invited me to stay with them at the luxurious apartment at the Trinity Wharf Hotel, Tauranga, which Tin Kyi Win had rented but could not make the trip. It was a home away from home as Peter thoroughly enjoyed the facilities. On the morning of our departure Peter prepared mushroom omelet as usual and ate my share, which I kindly refused, with relish. I think he just enjoyed food always.

    Peter brought the thread and needles needed to make the garland for the bridal pair from Reading and I helped him to make the garland,which he patiently threaded. So that was his personal touch for the ceremony.
    I regret that Peter never found the time to visit us in Germany. There was so much I wanted to show him and share. He would have appreciated my collection of antique books on Burma. I even thought of giving him the books one day.

    Peter gave me one of his water colour paintings.

    Peter as we all know was a most devoted, self sacrificing son,a loving and caring husband and father and a man who practised what he believed … above all Metta, loving kindness.

    Peter, a man of kaleidescopic characters who enriched the lives of all the people who were fortunate to meet him.   

    A gifted healer and a prophet.  His prophetic words were not heard
    and heeded,which tragically costed him his life. A great great loss. His life was not in vain.

    ___________________________________

    The following Obituary appeared in the Guardian (UK Newspaper) on May 15, 2020.

    Dr Peter Tun obituary

    Will Tun (Ye Lay)

    Peter Tun moved to Britain in 1994 from Burma, where he had worked as a GP in rural villages

    My father, Dr Peter Tun, who has died aged 62 of Covid-19, travelled in 1994 from his native Burma (now Myanmar) to Britain to work as a doctor in the NHS. His career took him into the training of doctors, and eventually earned him the role of associate postgraduate dean (2012-16) at Oxford Deanery training centre, which prepares medical graduates for their first NHS jobs.

    Much loved by his colleagues, he had expertise in a wide range of areas, from diseases related to stroke, brain and spinal injuries to muscle spasticity management, the benefits of medicinal marijuana, nutritional rehabilitation and mindfulness therapy.

    Peter was born in Yangon, in Burma (now Myanmar), the eldest son of U Tin U and Cheery Tin Gyi. He won a scholarship to study medicine at the University of Yangon and as a young freshman enjoyed participating in shot put and discus-throwing tournaments. After graduating in 1981, he started as a research medical officer for a WHO-sponsored project on maternal and child healthcare. From 1985 to 1994 he worked as a GP across the villages of the Ayeyarwady Delta.

    He had fond memories of riding around in a jeep through many villages, helping to heal the sick and asking his patients only to pay what they could afford. He was an advocate for providing education as a tool to transform the lives of the communities he served.

    During this time he met his future wife, Daw Win Mar. They would go on to have two sons, Minko (my brother Michael) and Ye Aung (me). As a testament to his tenacity, Peter decided to build a new home from the ground up for his family. That house still stands with a back garden full of banana trees beneath a hot tropical sun.

    Peter brought his family to the UK in 1994. We lived in Pontefract, West Yorkshire, before moving to London, where in 1997 Peter became a member of the Royal College of Physicians and the British Society of Rehabilitation Medicine.

    Our family finally settled in Reading, in a home filled with joy. Peter loved gardening, cooking, barbecues, sharing recipes, the Beatles and painting watercolours of pagodas and scenes from Burma.

    A devout Buddhist who enjoyed meditation, he had practised intensive Vipassana meditation under the Venerable Ashin Janakabhivamsa when he was a second-year medical student in Burma. He recalled those moments of spiritual practice as one of the most precious times of his life.

    He is survived by Daw Win Mar and his children.

    Thin Thiri Tun (Honey), niece

    Uncle Peter was our role model — someone who we always admired and looked up to. He was knowledgeable, kind, passionate and helpful to everyone around him near and far.

    My mother always valued uncle Peter’s advices, memories and shared with us. Some of them are during his younger days in Vipassana meditation practice under the guidance of Chan Myay Sayadaw, Venerable U Janakabhivamsa. He went to meditation retreat to follow his friend but eventually he became deeply interested. He would go and find his teacher Sayadaw even at midnight when he had questions. Sayadaw praised later that he was one of the Yogi students who progressed very quickly. He also volunteered to carry very heavy items for building construction in the retreat compound. He managed to carry them easily with mindfulness.

    He also had a very good memory. After listening once to a dhamma talk, he can explain it to others from beginning to end.

    He told me that we don’t have to wait for our free time to practice mindfulness. He mentioned that he was always practicing even in a few minutes while waiting for the lift to arrive. He said he also spent time to radiate loving kindness to living beings every day.

    Uncle Peter was giving not only medical advices but also dhamma advices to us since my father fell ill. I have the deepest gratitude to uncle Peter for all the things.

    Sayadaw U Ottara Nyana mentioned during one month remembrance offerings that Uncle Peter is definitely in a better life now. It is like leaving behind the clay pot and getting a golden pot. May he attain Nibbana.

    May 15, 2020

    • “Details of my thesis” by Cho Cho Hlaing (Peter’s paternal aunt)
    • “Condolences to Win Mar” by U Tin Htoon (Peter’s paternal uncle)

    Cho Cho Hlaing, aunt

    The title of my thesis is “The cultural background of preparing and serving of Burmese Food“

    There are 8 chapters starting with Dana, such as offering (Soon Laung De) to a row of SANGHAS, SoonKyway at home.

    For each chapter Peter did a wonderful drawing, all together ten drawings which clearly express the text, “A Picture is Worth A Thoughtful Words”. I gained Credit in my Final Exam and the Professor was very impressed with Peter’s drawings.

    U Tin Htoon, uncle

    Dear Win Mar, Min Ko, Prudence & Ye Lay,

    The sudden and unexpected passing away of your beloved husband and father Dr. Peter Khin Tun on April 13, 2020 sent a wave of grief throughout UK and the world.

    Since then tributes have poured in from his Berkshire hospital colleagues and staff, relatives and friends around the world by way of emails, posting on Face Book etc. However, the most valuable and encouraging words was from Oxford Sayadaw U Dhammasami.

    Sayadaw U Dhammasami was in Yangon during that time and sent this addressed to Peter through one of his close devotee. He even instructed the monks at his Oxford monastery to perform Dana for Peter and to share
    the good merits. Sayadaw also emaiedl to Min Ko and Ye Lay expressing his heartfelt sympathy.

    Permit me to supplement Sayadaw’s view about Peter. The Buddha said:

    “By oneself is evil done, by oneself is one defiled,
    By oneself is evil not done, by oneself is one purified.
    Both defilement and purity depend on oneself.
    No one is purified by another.”

    As you all know, the Buddha taught us “The Art of Living”, or “A Way of Life.” And Peter knew it very well since he was a teenager and he practiced accordingly, not only when praying and meditating but while at work or at home. He discharged his profound duty of a parent as spelt out in the Siṅgālovāda Sutta (Sigālovāda Sutta). In this Sutta Buddha taught the moral conduct of different members of the society to achieve a peaceful harmonious society. The Buddha described the duties of parents to their children as follows:

    1. Restrain their children from evil
    2. Encourage them to do good
    3. Give them good education or skill for a profession
    4. Arrange a suitable marriage and
    5. Must hand over their inheritance to them at a proper time.
      Likewise the five duties of children are:
    6. Support parents in return (when they have income)
    7. Manage affairs on their behalf
    8. Maintain the tradition of the family
    9. Make oneself worthy of the inheritance
    10. Give alms on behalf of the departed parents
      Although such Buddha’s teaching provides human beings to have peace, harmony and happiness in this very life, the main essence is to achieve cessation of Dukkha (generally translated as “suffering” although it is far beyond that) by practicing the “Noble Eightfold Path.” It consist of three parts of moral practice, three parts to
      develop concentration and two parts to achieve wisdom. The practice is known as “Vipassana (Insight) Meditation.” The benefits are – for the purification of mind, for the overcoming of sorrow and lamentation, for the complete destruction of pain and grief, for reaching the right path, for the attainment of Nibbana.
      Now that you all have personally experienced the untimely loss of your husband and father, you know very well how difficult it is to overcome sorrow, lamentation, pain and grief. In order to help face the vicissitudes of life it is essential to learn and practice Vipassana meditation.

      I strongly wish to recommend visiting the website – https://www.dhamma.org and find the meditation center that will be convenient for you, location and time wise. This group teaches Vipassana meditation in the tradition of Sayagyi U Ba Khin as taught by S.N. Goenka and his Assistant Teachers worldwide.

      I have attached the pdf copy of the book “The Art of Living” by William Hart so that you will have a better understanding of their approach. The book was based on 10—Day Vipassana meditation courses conducted by S.N. Goenka and contain a story and Q & A at the end of every chapter.

    In conclusion I wish to share with you the untimely losses in our family before Peter.

    1. Our maternal side grandfather at the age of 43.
    2. My father at the age of 60.
    3. My 2nd brother’s wife at the age of 56.
    4. My 2nd sister’s son at the age of 32.

      I sincerely hope that this letter of mine will help bring some comfort and solace during these hard times.
    YCS

    Peter’s Drawings for Cho Cho Hlaing’s Thesis

    Thesis for Diploma in German

    In 1981, Cho Cho Hlaing studied for Diploma in German. A requirement was to submit a thesis. She chose to describe “The cultural background of preparing and serving of Burmese Food“.

    The thesis comprised of 8 chapters. The first chapter described Dana, such as offering (Soon Laung De) to a row of Sanghas (monks), and Soon Kyway at home.

    For each chapter Peter (Khin Tun) did a wonderful drawing. There were altogether ten drawings which clearly express the text, “A Picture is Worth A Thoughtful Words”.

    Cho Cho Hlaing gained Credit in the Final Exam.

    The Professor was very impressed with Peter’s drawings.

    Cho Cho Hlaings’s Thesis for Diploma in German

    Offering of Ah Yone Soon in the village

    Food offered to monks at dusk by the villagers

    Offering of the Ah Yone Soon in the Village.

    Preparing for Soon kway in the village

    Soon Kyway

    Rice / Paddy fields

    A hut in the Rice / Paddy field

    The boys at the monastery having meal on Daunglan

    Staple food from different parts of Burma

    Burmese Htamin Waing

    What shall I eat?

    As Myanmar is located between two gastronomical countries (China and India) the boy was thinking and scratching his head thinking what he should eat.

    The three specialties that are described in detail in the thesis

    • La Phet (Pickled Tea Leaves)
    • Htamane (Sticky Rice) and
    • Thingyan Htamin (Specially prepared for consuming during the Thingyan Water Festival).

    May 14, 2020

    • “Ba Ba Peter” by Khin Sandy Tun (Peter’s niece)
    • “Pote Pote Kyee” by Cho Cho Hlaing (Peter’s paternal aunt)

    Khin Sandy Tun, niece

    Ba Ba Peter is a kind of person who was always willing to help other people’s needs. He had all the powers of kindness, wisdom, knowledge, calmness and mindfulness.

    He practised dhamma at Chan Myay Yeik Thar at his young age before going to college. He encouraged us to do dhamma in everyday life. He said “Why would we only have to do mindfulness during our last time when there is so much sufferings? We should practise mindfulness in good things too, like when enjoying good foods, etc. in daily livings”.

    He helped me with my studies saying “Learning is the life long process”. He also said “Put yourself in the shoes of others when treating patients”. He always appreciated me in taking care of Phwa Phwa and Phay Phay’s health. He gave me mental support by praising the good things I have done.

    Even though we are thousand miles apart, he is the one who you can call online anytime in case of emergency. He is the best human and best role model. He will surely be missed in our hearts deeply.

    Cho Cho Hlaing, aunt

    I became Peter’s paternal aunt at the tender age of 10 yrs 1 month. The whole family was very happy. My father was elated to see his Clan being extended to the first son of his eldest son.

    According to the Tradition, Peter received a family jewelry heirloom from his father U Tin U who received it as an infant as the first son of the eldest son of his paternal grandfather. Like his grandfather and father, Peter became the first son in the family.

    His family resided at the house in the next compound with only the fence between our two houses. Since there was an adjoining gate, it was very easy for us to visit Peter very often. When he was young, Peter was fair had a very faint eyebrow. My mother noticed it and asked Peter’s mother to draw with the stem of the beetle leaf when she is breastfeeding him to darken Peter’s darker eyebrow. My mother did it for her nine children. Peter was brought to our house frequently and he loved to sleep in my mother’s arms full of flesh. Both my parents were thrilled whenever Peter visited as a toddler and in later years.

    Once when my mother was having only plain boiled rice (ဆန်ပြုတ်) with Nga Yant Chauk Kyaw, pounded fried salted fish for breakfast she called Peter. He never refused and had his second breakfast with the grandmother. We gave him the nickname, Pote Pote Kyee (ပုပ် ပုပ် ကြီး) for two reasons. One was he was a chubby kid and the other for his voracious appetite and his passion for food (အ စား ပုပ် လို့).

    When Aye Aye started to talk she called Peter instead of “Ko Ko”. She was repeating the name called by others. Whenever Aye called him Peter he would come over to my mother and complained that Aye Aye didn’t call him Ko Ko.  My mother coaxed him and explained that Aye Aye was still young to know that she should say “Ko Ko”. Peter was pleased at my mother’s reply. Later he came to tell my mother that Aye Aye had finally called her Ko Ko. Peter was proud to be an elder brother. So innocent and cute.

    Peter’s mother was fond of celebrating birthday parties for the children. Peter’s birthday parties were held annually in the garden as the weather was fine in January. She would prepare every single delicacy such as a variety of cookies, sandwiches, puffs , fudge, sweets, small eats suitable for the children and the lovely birthday cake with candles. I always helped her because I have a keen interest in baking and learnt a lot from her. Peter remembered the birthday parties.

    When my third brother (Dr Myo Tint) was stationed at the General Hospital in Kyaukkyi, a district town near Toungoo, my parents visited him, My fourth brother (Tin Htoon), Peter and I went along. The villagers entertained us in the Durian farm. It was the durian season. My father loved white rice with durian flesh, fresh hot milk, sugar and a pinch of salt. Peter also ate a lot of durian at a sitting and even his sweat smelled of durian. Doesn’t our nickname suit him?

    My mother would prepare Thingyan Htamin during the Thingyan Water Festival annually. It was one of my father’s favorite. Peter joined his grandfather to feast with Thaingyan Htamin. It was a delicacy to be eaten in the hot weather. Plain cooked rice in fragrant water (beeswax) with jasmine flowers and rose petals and eaten with green mango salad and Nga Chauk Kyaw. Peter planned to visit Yangon during Thingyan this year. He told me in one of his phone conversation that he’ll prepare Thingyan Htamin in Yangon. Poor thing, he couldn’t make it.

    Before I went for a long meditation retreat ( over a month ) at Chan Myae Yeiktha both Peter and Aye Aye reminded me to observe every individual small movements of the body (အ သေး စိတ် အ မူ အ ရာ) from their previous experiences. It really helped and was beneficial in my meditation. I thanked them wholeheartedly while still at the Meditation Centre.

    Peter drew ten drawings for my Abschluss Arbeit, like Thesis to be submitted before the Final Exam in my Final Year for Diploma in German Language. The title was “Der Kulturelle Hintergrund der Zubereitung and Darbietung der Birmanischer Speisen” — the cultural background of the preparation and serving of Burmese Food. I let him read the English version and told him how I would like to express with drawings. “A Picture is Worth A Thousand Words”. My Professor, Dr Sontag was impressed with the drawings and he wrote Excellent on the cover. I passed my final year for German Diploma with Credit. Thanks to Peter’s wonderful, descriptive drawings.

    In 1993, I returned home after 6 months visit to USA and Singapore with my mother. Peter was in Yangon. I asked him to examine me for I had heavy menstruation every month. He told me that I was anemic. He asked me to lie down. He put his thumb on my navel (ချက်) and placed his palm on my tummy. He told me to see OG. He suspected a lump, the size of 4 months pregnancy. I made appointment with my high school friend OG Dr Cherry Than Than Tin. Uterus, myoma and ovaries were taken out in March 1993. Once again, thanks to Peter.

    The turning point in his life took place when he decided to close his medical clinic in Win Mar’s hometown, Maezaligon where he was treating so many patients daily and donating water from his tube well from early morning till night time. He wanted to pursue his profession and give good education to his two sons. He prepared for his preliminary MRCP examination with 8 friends in the living room of my mother’s residence “45” Windermere Road for nearly a year. They sat on the bamboo mat with the round wooden table in the middle surrounded by stacks of books and files around them. They studied diligently and had discussions. All of them passed the preliminary exam at one shot. They were so thankful to my mother for allowing her premises for them to study peacefully. They paid respect, Ka daw DAE to my mother. My mother too was overjoyed for their success.

    Peter took care of my mother measuring blood pressure regularly and checking our health. My mother enjoyed Peter’s company and always  called him whenever we made special seasonal dishes like fresh spring rolls, Hta Ma Ne, Thingyan Hta Min, Hin Paung to name a few. Peter and Mg Mg helped me in making Nyonya Cookies for Chinese New Year when they were kids for they enjoyed eating while doing instead of placing in bottles and tins. We missed him when he left for UK in 1994.

    Peter and his family made frequent visits and celebrated his mother’s birthday in January. He stayed at his parent’s house and prepared breakfast for his mother and fed her patiently. We never knew that his visit for his father’s 90th Birthday in August 2019 would be his last visit. I remember very well on the day of his arrival he came up after he had his lunch at his parent’s house saying that he would like to rest after a long tiring flight and couldn’t sleep on the plane.I gave him a bamboo mat and a pillow. He slept like a log for nearly two hours at a stretch. When he woke up he stretched his arms saying that he had regained strength and fresh now. I was so happy. One morning he came up and prepared scrambled eggs for my breakfast.

    May 13, 2020

    • Dr. Aung Jee (USA), close friend of Peter
    • U Tin Htoon, uncle
    • Min Sway-Tin, cousin
    • U Thaung Lwin, cousin
    • Ah Hlu for Peter by Win Mar, Min Ko and Ye Lay

    Dr. Aung Jee (USA)

    My Friend Khin Tun (Peter), My friend since college day one, he is a dedicated kind hearted neuro rehab consultant in the UK. He is a brilliant analytical thinker of renown and beloved husband and father of two also brilliant young men. Memories of our friendship flood my mind.

    We were in second MB when the workers riots rocked the city of Rangoon, we two were about the only ones left in the anatomy dissection room. Most students had not come that day and those who did had left. We two were doggedly dissecting into a cadaveric skull from the roof of the middle ear cavity to expose the three ossicles inside the middle ear. Khin Tun was lead dissection and he wasn’t going to stop till done. Our tutor had told us to leave and we were carrying on, we were about 19 then. We finally finished and I could finally convince him it was time. We left from Leik Khone dissection halls via the back on to a gravel road in the back leading to Inya Road. It was the short cut from Prome road to Inya road. Near the Inya road entrance my dad’s batman U Htar Pei was waiting with the family car. He had surmised that I would take the back road to Inya Road and stay off the main roads. He sighed a relief and took us home, we dropped Khin Tun at his family home in Windermere on the way. Throughout this Khin Tun was reciting the merits of the ossicles of the ear. I wondered if this was his way of dealing with stressful situations. He is an exceptionally bright individual, interested in knowledge only for the propagation of more knowledge for practical solutions, never for academic accolades or distinctions, one that I truly believe that was never interested in prizes or glory or renown, just a purist thirst for knowledge to solve problems.

    Thus, we would finish medical school with only those close friends knowing how brilliant and knowledgeable he really is. After our House surgeon period we took up an assignment to collect data on Maternal and Childhealth in Upper Burma Townships, We spent the month of summer driving all over the dry midlands of ah nyar and collecting data in Magwe, Taung Dwin Gyee and Kyaut Ba Daung per project of our mentor Saya Johnny, interviewing auxiliary midwives, Community Health Workers and collecting answered questionnaires. We borrowed a land rover from the Agricultural department and he navigated and planned while I drove, talking all the time of friends, college and future hopes and plans.

    I was to join the army after the trip and he would continue in Maternal and Childcare research projects while opening a private clinic. We ended the trip at Kyaut Ba Daung where Nwe and her Final Part One PSM group were staying for their community health project. We would spend a joyous night and half day there exploring Mt Popa and singing in front of the barracks well into the deep starry night in front of a bonfire. Afterwards we would leave, I would immediately join my unit in the army and Khin Htun would finish writing up the report. We spent many a night on makeshift cots or on the floor in closed high schools talking of anything under the sky eating at roadside restaurants along the road. Young restless and full of plans for the future that was roaring towards us at a fast pace. We had plans to go abroad for further training but never did we guess we would be leaving Burma to settle in foreign lands.

    About a year later I would be attending Young Officers Course in Mhawbi and Khin Tun together with Pe Thet Khin was in a research project in Hlegu, Maternal and Childcare under our mentor Saya Johnny. I was on weekend free days and had taken a commercial line car to Hlegu where they were. Basically hung on to the back of a pickup with the spare till I got to the car gate. I had bought some roast duck and roast pork for them from a Chinese restaurant in Mhawbi. Also, brought a bottle of army rum for drinks. Khin Tun does not drink but loves roast duck and pork. Before dinner the three of us walked over to their private clinic in Hlegu, a little rented room and foyer with an examining table and desk with waterbath etc. A medium size closet for drug and medical paraphernalia. A few patients later two young ladies came walking into the clinic for a consultation and treatment. One was the friend cum chaperone as was traditional in a gossip prone rural setting and the other was a pretty young teacher with a rash on her hand. My friend Peter Khin Tun was immediately attentive as her youth and beauty captivated him. He proceeded to examine the rash, most likely an allergic eczema from some chemical, like it would earn him a Nobel prize in medicine if he were to cure it. The interest seemed pretty mutual to me and PTK who looked on with slight smiles. He asked for a second opinion and we agreed with him and I left a tube of steroid cream from my night bag for her. PTK the schemer made sure Peter would get all credit by telling the fair young teacher that it was a present from Bo Gyi Aung Gyi since his wife didn’t need it anymore. It was his way of ensuring Peter was a lone contender though Nwe and I had not married yet. There was really no need as it was love at first sight for both of them. The rest is history with two brilliant young men for sons.

    Winmar would tell the encounter in her own sweet way. There were three young doctors at the clinic, One tall fair handsome one , of course Peter, one slim one with a mischievous knowing twinkle, you have to remember this was PTK two hundred pounds ago, and presumed single heavily tanned short haired officer, ruggedly handsome, I added the last bit, laugh if you want. We would joke about it anytime we met with Winmar looking on with her sweet gentle smile.

    I remember a wonderful time when we met again in UK. My family and I were visiting UK and Peter and his had settled down in UK after taking the MRCP exams. The exams were a breeze and he finished in record time. Myself, Aung Hpyoe, Ernie and Min Zaw aung and Peter were taking a hike into Epping forest. Taking pictures with our new found hobby in cameras. We persuaded peter to come along with us before lunch promising him a Bariyani lunch and a cold drink at the pub. I also promised I would carry extra cold water and all the cold pop fizz he could drink under the English summer sun. It was a most happy time taking pictures together ribbing each other with old escapades of youth, old girlfriends failed courtships etc. Talking ill of all those not present with renewed gusto and guffaws. We had some drinks at a pub and went home to Aye Aye Yee’s home for a sumptuous lunch hosted by her and Ko Min Zaw Aung. Khin Tun ever thoughtful had brought some fresh coconut which we prepared and have young coconut with sweet juice. Photos from that gathering are the some of the most treasured memories we have.

    A few years back we met again in Rangoon when we both were there to see our parents. Our parents homes are about a mile from each other, my mother’s home in Golden Valley and his parents home in Windermere road. One morning we made plans and I walked over to his house at 0530. By the time I got there found Peter making fried rice on a wok, in the kitchen. He’s a first class cook. We had a plate each fast and walked over to Shwedagon pagoda hill about two miles walk , it was still dark when we got to the base of the hill , the flower stall owners were still sorting lotus blooms at the base of the hill before carrying the bunches up for vending to the early worshipers. We walked up the Zaung Dan and did the rounds of family members birth day corners, and Peter showed me the various parts his family had donated. I said a prayer in my mothers corner and my father’s favorite Bayan tree sate. After watching the beautiful Rangoon sunrise from the hillside we walked down the East Zaung Dan to YeTarShay road street market. At the base of the hill we found our friend Ko Aung Khin waiting for us beside his brand new Nissan crossover. He does not like rising too early but was willing to wait for us at the base. We had built up an appetite for a second breakfast by that time. We walked to MyaungMya Daw Cho for MontHingar, there we three had breakfast and paid for the two monks and thelashin eating there as a good deed for the day. Afterwards Ko Aung Khin aka Zaw Zaw The Phyu would drive us home, we stopped first at my house and my two friends graciously said hello to my mom and sat down for a chat.

    Going back many decades of friendship there was much to say and reminiscence while laughing heartily all the time. Time flies and we vowed to do do it again. He and Winmar also found the time and effort to attend my daughters wedding Swun Kywe at Mahasi in Rangoon from their busy schedule. He would also visit my mom even when I’m not there in Rangoon.

    True friends always there for you. I pray very hard Peter, you had so much more to contribute to the world, your daily meditation must have given you much mental strength you are surly now in a higher realm, please the world was a better place with you in it.

    We miss you my friend, my regards to Uncle Tin U, Winmar, Min Ko and Ye Lay, stay in touch we are all family.

    U Tin Htoon, uncle

    Dear Win Mar, Min Ko, Prudence & Ye Lay,   

           Today is already one month that your beloved husband and father Dr. Peter Khin Tun passed away so unexpectedly. Fortunately you were able to arrange a proper funeral for him where relatives and friends around the world were able to join. Today you offered the requisites to Birmingham Sayadaw to mark the one month of his passing and again relatives around the world were able to participate.

    Kindly see the attachments and hope that this will help you in in facing the vicissitudes of life.

    Min Sway-Tin, cousin

    He is the son of U Sway Tin (Ma Cherry’s elder brother) and Daw Kyi Kyi Daing (daughter of U Than Daing). His grandfather and father translated some of Mogok Sayadaw’s works. They recorded Sayadaw’s dhamma talks.

    After studying Physics / Electronics and working in US, he came back to Myanmar to take care of her mother, to volunteer as Mentor / Consultant to Physics / Electronics teachers and students and to help with the Mogok Vipassana Ah Phwe that was co-founded by his grandfather and parents.

    U Thaung Lwin, uncle

    Peter was the first son for the parents (U Tin U and Dr. Daw Khin Kyi Nyunt).

    From his father’s side, he was the first grandson and first nephew. It is therefore not surprising that his grand parents, parents, uncles and aunts showered him with much love, since birth.

    From his mother’s side, he was not so senior among the 20+ cousins, but they all loved him for his friendliness and precious medical advice from far (in the UK) and near (in Yangon). His cousin Ohnmar Khin acted as Master of Ceremonies at the Buddhist Marriage Ceremony in New Zealand for Peter’s son Min Ko. Ma Toni (eldest of the Tin Gyi cousins) wrote about Peter’s compassion while treating her son.

    Peter always acknowledge thanks whenever he has a chance. He thanked me in words as well as in notes, for rewarding him and his siblings whenever they stood among the first three in their classes and school exams.

    When I came to find work in Singapore in 1992, I sent to him thick volumes of MRCP preparation books, which my mother Daw Cheng Kim and my sister Cho Cho Hlaing (who were returning to Myanmar, after accompanying Shwehintha Sayadaw and another monk, from their trip to USA, which my mother sponsored) took back to Peter.

    Peter and his friends (incuding Pe Thet Khin) studied these volumes of books at my mother’s house, 45 Than Lwin Road. He and his friends succeeded in their MRCP exams. On getting these books, he wrote to me and thanked me, quoting “Giving a person a fishing rod to fish is better than
    giving fish” as I have given him the tools to further his career and to help and heal mankind.

    Peter will always be remembered for his kindly, loving, warming, helpful nature and for his sacrifice to his life, knowing that he could be effected by this deadly virus.

    Peter had done many good deeds in his life, which will enable him to be in a higher plane, achieving Nibbana at the end.

    Ah Hlu for Peter

    by Win Mar, Min Ko and Ye Lay

    Peter passed away on April 13, 2020.

    On May 13, 2020, Win Mar, Min Ko and Ye Lay offered requisites to Birmingham Sayadaw and shared merits for Peter.

    Several relatives saw the dana offering via Zoom.

    Ye Lay’s remembrance of his Phwa Phwa

    One of May May’s friends planted a white cherry tree on front lawn. A pink cherry tree will come on Saturday and it will also be planted.

    Today I recited prayers as I poured water on the white prunus cherry tree.

    From Dr. San Hla (One of Peter’s best friends, Consultant Physician) and Daw Khin Khin Oo

    Dr. Ye Myint, brother

    My brother, Dr. Peter Khin Tun, passed away peacefully a month ago (13 April 2020).

    We grew up in a large family estate and we had very enjoyable childhood. We went to same school and University. He looked after me, and taught me many things including Buddhism, Mindfulness meditation, and to find out about “ inner peace”. He also taught me for cooking, many sports like football, badminton, swimming, and cycling. He also gave me a good guide to become a compassionate doctor.

    He was very kind with full of loving kindness. He was very keen to do many good deeds, including various donations, looking after our parents, relatives and friends. He was very passionate to cook good food for all relatives and friends visiting his house.

    We shared many good memories in Myanmar, in UK and various holidays in Italy and New Zealand.

    I love you and will miss you for the rest of my life.

    May 12, 2020

    • Aye Aye Khin, sister
    • Photo card by U Tin Htoon, uncle
    • Ma Toni, cousin
    • Cho Cho Hlaing, aunt
    • Jess Myint, niece

    Aye Aye Khin, sister

    She is Peter’s younger sister and Ye Myint’s older sister.

    She graduated with B.Com and completed her CPA.

    In an early assignment to Upper Burma, she found her love life Ko Tin Tun — younger brother of my former SPHS classmate Dr. Maung Maung Gyi (GBNF). They have two daughters : Thin Thiri Tun (Honey, electronics engineer in Singapore) and Khin Sandy Tun (Pu Tu, medical doctor).

    Since Peter and Ye Myint were working in UK, Aye Aye and Pu Tu looked after U Tin U and Ma Cherry. About a year and a half ago, Ko Tin Tun developed a problem that required medical treatment in Singapore and Yangon.

    Peter monitored the health of his parents and Ko Tin Tun (via calls with Aye Aye and Pu Tu).

    Peter told Aye Aye not to worry about Pu Tu’s future. He would sponsor Pu Tu to study MRCP in UK.

    Before Peter was hospitalized, Aye Aye and Pu Tu had a daily conversation with Peter, who continued to advise on Ko Tin Tun’s failing health. Peter appeared to be in high spirits.

    It was an unpleasant surprise to learn about Peter’s demise — the second loss in the family within a few months.

    Due to the pandemic, Pu Tu could not go to Bangkok to take her PLAP examination. As a blessing in disguise, Pu Tu could take care of her father.

    Aye Aye and Pu Tu do not have time and energy to share their memories of Peter. They miss Peter badly.

    Peter loved Pu Tu very much because she took care of Ma Cherry and wanted to help Pu Tu with her career.

    Aye Aye thanks Honey for reminding them that sorrow is a form of DOSA and to overcome sorrow with vipassana meditation.

    Photo Card by U Tin Htoon, uncle

    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is photo-card.jpg
    Tribute to PKT

    Ma Toni, cousin

    She is the daughter of U Sett Khaing and Daw Sarah Tin Gyi. She is the Oldest among the 29 Tin Gyi cousins. She would call her two youngest maternal aunts as Ma Ma Tin and Ma Ma Tu.

    Daw Mi Mi Khaing, author and Principal of Kanbawza College, is the younger sister of U Sett Khaing.

    She studied English Honors and taught at RIT. She was a leading member of the RIT Scrabble Club which produced Champions like Saya Des (now in Canada) and Saya U Khin (now in Taiwan).

    She joined her spouse H.E. U Nyi Than (GBNF) during his diplomatic missions abroad. They have a son and a daughter.

    Upon her return to Myanmar, she taught at International / Private Schools. She stays mentally active by playing Scrabble and Bridge.

    I met her at the RIT SPZPs and recently when her beloved Ma Ma Tu passed away late last year. She was accompanied by two cousins : Diana and Tessa.

    The following is a note she sent to to her cousin Ye Myint in UK.

    Tomorrow is one month of my cousin Peter’s passing. I want to share with you all, an incident that will forever be embedded in my heart and mind. My son Ye Min had dysentery and within hours, in front of our very eyes started to look gaunt with sunken eyes due to loss of fluid etc. I was frantic and then Peter came to the rescue. He stayed with him, administering drip till he was stable. He saved my son’s life, calming me down at the same time. He was that kind of person. I still can’t get over his loss. Peter, Rest in Peace.

    Cho Cho Hlaing, aunt

    U Tin U (Peter’s father) is the eldest of 9 siblings.

    Ma Cho is the youngest. Her mother told her many stories.

    I heard a few from her last night.

    There was a “Taya Pwe” by Mohnin Sayadaw at the “Maida Kwinn”. There was a large crowd. Mo Cho’s mother and aunt are devotees of sayadaw. Ma Cherry’s mother also was also a devotee. Young Ma Cherry and Ma Olga dressed as yogis would accompany her mother. Ma Cherry could not find her mother among the crowd. She ran into Ma Cho’s aunt and then cried. Little did both realize that with “Yay Set” both would be related by marriage later.

    U Tin Gyi (Ma Cherry’s father) was highly respected as Commissioner of Cooperatives and received awards. He was building a new house in Windermere Road for his large family. He went to UK to attend a meeting but passed away unexpectedly. His son U Sway Tin collected his ashes to be brought back home. Ma Cherry’s mother did not want to leave her old house. So the new house was sold to Dr. Chan Taik.

    Ma Cho studied Chemistry and worked at Central Research Organization.

    She organized donation drives to selected monasteries. For several years, she hosted a weekly meditation sitting.

    She wrote an article for “Neikbeinda Taung” (in Prome / Pyay), where several relatives took refuge during the war.

    She also wrote an article named “Windermere Hma Kyee See Than” for “Wi Thudha Yone Kyaung”It described the “Ah Yone Soon Kyee Laung” initiated by U Kyaw Thaung and team.

    Jess Myint, niece

    She is still trying to recover the loss of Peter (who was like a second father). She had high hopes even after Peter was admitted to ICU, but they dashed as Peter’s health deteriorated the following days.

    She sent me several photos.

    • Photo taken in Northampton, UK
    • Memories from New Zealand

    May 11, 2020

    • Dr. Khin Kyi Nyunt and U Tin U
    • One Month Memorial

    Dr. Khin Kyi Nyunt and U Tin U

    During our visit to UK, Peter gave me a memory stick containing the interviews made by Min Ko.

    I learnt that U Sett Khaing and Daw Sarah Tin Gyi took Tin Tin Aye (Olga, Ma Tin) and Khin Kyi Nyunt (Cherry, Ma Tu) to India during the Second World War. When U Tin Gyi passed away unexpected in the UK, the two young sisters were not informed immediately to spare shock grief.

    The two sisters were very close since they attended classes together. After their return to Burma, they attended a Convent High School. They matriculated in 1948 (or 1947) and attended Rangoon University. They received their MBBS. Ma Cherry joined the Faculty of Medicine as Demonstrator. She transferred to BMRI (Burma Medical Research Institute) to work on Nutrition projects. She received a post graduate diploma from UK.

    She married U Tin U on May 5, 1957. They had large extended families since Ma Cherry is the youngest of nine siblings, and U Tin U is the eldest of nine siblings.

    At the wedding reception, her nieces joined Ma Cho (U Tin U’s youngest sister) as Flower Girls.

    They had three children : Peter (Khin Tun), Aye Aye Khin and Ye Myint.

    They have five grand children : Min Ko, Ye Lay, Aye Sandar, Thin Thiri Tun and Khin Sandy Tun.

    Peter moved to Mezaligone after his marriage to Win Mar and opened a clinic.

    Per Win Mar, they were delighted to have Ma Cherry join them in Mezaligone for about a year and look after Min Ko.

    After Peter went to UK, Win Mar and her two sons stayed in the Windermere Compound. They later moved to join Peter in UK.

    Ma Cherry visited UK for the second time to see her sons and their families.

    Ma Cherry and Peter in UK

    Peter visited Burma mostly in January to celebrate Ma Cherry’s birthday in January 12 and also his birthday late in the month. Peter posted photos of the 80th and 85th Birthdays with Ma Cherry.

    Peter also posted photos of his father’s 90th birthday on August 3, 2019.

    U Tin U’s mother in 2003
    Ma Cherry’s 80th Birthday
    Ma Cherry’s 85th Birthday
    U Tin U’s 90th Birthday
    U Tin U’s 90th Birthday
    At Windermere Road

    Min Ko and Pru hosted their engagement party in Yangon.

    Ye Lay was invited to a talk in Yangon. He gave additional lectures at the Physics Department at Yangon University, and the Electrical Engineering Department at Yangon Technological University.

    One Month Memorial

    U Tin Htoon prepared a special Photo Card for Peter’s one month memorial.

    Win Mar and family will have a special dhamma talk by Birmingham Sayadaw. Min Ko will arrange a Zoom meeting for relatives overseas.

    May 10, 2020

    • Celebrations in May

    Celebrations in May

    Wedding Anniversary

    • U Tin U and Dr. Daw Khin Kyi Nyunt

    Birthdays

    • Daw Khin Than Aye (Helen, spouse of U Tin Htoon), USA
      Due to the “shelter-in-place” ordinance, food was ordered for delivery from a nearby restaurant
    • Khin Hnin Su (daughter of U Soe Min Oo and Daw Kay Thi), Singapore
      She received admission from NUS and NTU on her birthday
      For about a decade, she donated S$300 to sponsor a yahan studying with the assistance of Dana Sri Lanka society co-founded by Daw Tin Tin Myint (Emma, ChE70)
    • Thin Thiri Tun (Honey, daughter of U Tin Tun and Daw Aye Aye Khin), Singapore
      She recorded Peter’s service and shared the video with relatives (some who missed part or whole of the event)

    Mother’s Day

    I have created an album of Mothers in my Facebook pages.

    They include my mother, aunts, sisters, cousins and friends.

    My mother was holding my elder son (who was the youngest of six cousins at the time the photo was taken).

    My spouse celebrated “Mother’s Day” (include “Grandma’s Day) with home-cooked “Kyee O” by her “Thamee” (daughter-in-law) and her lovely “Myees”.

    Peter’s article about his father U Tin U

    He had an experience of being kidnapped by his company driver who hired “insurgents” with criminal records, to do the job. They came to his office at Lewis street, and pretended to be from military intelligence in mufti. They asked him to come along with them for questioning. They asked the office driver to drive the company jeep up to A1 compound near 9th mile and let the driver to get off at a bus stop with a letter to give to my mother.

    One of them took the driver seat and continued driving out of the city passing Mingaladon airport. When their jeep went past the Mingaladon Military Intelligence Centre (Yay Kyi Ine), my father became suspicious.

    Luckily, there was a road block near Hmawbi, and the kidnappers tried and overtook the battle tanks in a convoy on the road. An off duty military police stopped the car, giving my father a chance to ask for help; my father reached the car key from the back seat and threw it away. The military police asked my father to drive instead and was later freed, after being taken to the military commander and the police station.

    In the mean time my mother, who was doing research at Insein Railway Hospital, received a ransom letter at 11 am to bring 60,000 Kyats in a jute bag, wearing a red longyi to a road corner, near “Ar-lain-nga-sint” pagoda in “Mingaladon”, by 3 pm the same day.

    The kidnappers’ plan was to torture and kill my father whether they received the ransom or not. The grudge was for sacking the driver who took sick leave, and went to work in another company to get two salaries.

    Editor’s Note :

    Was it a miracle? Or, was it a series of coincidences?

    U Tin U overcame a death threat. He continued working and enjoying Golf and the 19th hole celebrations. Even to this day, he keeps fit by watering plants in the garden and taking his daily dose of Scotch Whiskey.

    He looks healthier than his younger brother Sayagyi U Ba Than.

    When he heard about Peter’s untimely demise, he was shocked / upset for three days. Then, he refused to go to the front lawn in the evenings. His reason : “There is nobody to talk to.”

    Ye Myint requested his father not to give up his daily routine and added “We will call you”.

    May 9, 2020

    Mother’s Day

    In the US, the second Saturday of May is celebrated as Mother’s Day. In 2020, Mother’s Day fall on May 9, 2020.

    Due to “Shelter in place” ordinance still in effect, we had a simple family gathering. My Myees helped peel the quail eggs for the “Yaw / Mixed Kyee O” prepared by their mother. Chit Sa Noe sang “Mother’s Day” song for her grandma and mother.

    In the beginning, Pho Lone would only give us an “Air Hug”. It was a precaution.

    When we were young, we listened to the song called M-O-T-H-E-R.

    M-O-T-H-E-R (Song)

    M is for the Million things she gave me
    O means Only that she’s growing Old
    T is for her Tender sweet caresses
    H is for her Heart of purest Gold
    E means Everything she’s done to save me
    R means Right and Right she’ll always be

    Put them altogether, they spell MOTHER
    A word that means a world to me.

    M is for the Mercy she possesses
    O means that I Owe her all I Own
    T is for the Tears she shed to save me
    H is for her Hands that made a home
    E is for her Eyes with sunlight shining
    R means Real and Regular you see

    Put them altogether, they spell MOTHER
    A word that means a world to me.

    Min Ko

    Like his father, grand father and great grand father, he is the eldest son in the family.

    He was born in Mezaligone. He grew up to see his parents go in a jeep to nearby villages to treat patients. He remembered Peter dig a tube well and provided drinking water for the neighbors. His memories became clear as he listened to an old phone message from Peter to tell him and Pru about his life as a “village doctor”.

    Min Ko stayed for some time with Peter’s parents when Peter moved to UK. The family reunited after Peter had two jobs and was financially secure.

    Min Ko graduated from Kent University in 2009. From 2010, he worked on BTM-UFLP (“Be on The Move – Unilever Future Leaders Program”) projects. He worked in UK, Spain, Australia and/or New Zealand.

    He joined Peter to attend the wedding / reception of Thandar (Peter’s cousin) held in Mexico several years ago.

    He and Pru hosted an engagement party at Winner Inn over a year ago.

    The wedding / reception took place in New Zealand in February 2020.

    Peter told his aunt, uncles and cousins that his father U Tin U might live long enough to see the great grand child. Peter also mentioned that he will retire in three years time and spend quality time with his extended family.

    Sadly, Peter lost his life due to misguided Policies and Guidelines.

    Min Ko found Peter’s e-mails requesting PPE. He presented the emails to the news media and gave interviews. He emphasized that the staff of Royal Berkshire Hospital were professional, kind-hearted and took care of Win Mar and Peter during the hospitalization. He was sad that his father was victimized by those “hiding behind policies”.

    Min Ko could not grief fully since he had to take care of the legal and financial matters (e.g. filling paper forms, talking to lawyers and insurance companies, preparing the funeral service).

    He wrote a letter to Peter and choked while reading. He told Peter once again that (a) he will take care of the family (b) he will tell his child (when he gets one) the life story of Peter.

    U Tin Htoon

    On May 13th it will be one month that my beloved nephew Dr. Peter Khin Tun suddenly left us. In his remembrance I will start posting some of the photos of our very last pleasant, joyful and memorable meeting with him and his family in Tauranga, New Zealand in February. As there is a saying “a photo is worth a thousand words”, I sincerely hope that these photos will supplement the following brief description of mine.

    In the first group will be about Min Ko celebrating his 34th birthday at #8 Restaurant and Bar on February 14th. It was also like a welcoming dinner for relatives from both sides gathered to attend Min Ko & Prudence’s wedding.

    In the second group will be that of the Church wedding and the wedding reception on February 15th. We were extremely fortunate to have an excellent weather for an outdoor event.

    In the last and final group will be about our unforgettable stay of of over a week at the lovely Trinity Wharf Hotel where we had countless delicious breakfast prepared by Peter and Ye Lay, and lunches and dinner arranged by Min Ko out of his extremely busy schedule. It was next to the Ocean and was just like a “home away from home,” thanks to Tin Kyi Win who selected and arranged for us. During that time Peter told me about his plans to retire in three years time. Those very last words of him still rings in my ears. The thought that if only he had those PPE which he literally had to beg for, he might be still alive today to enjoy his hard earned retirement after a life time of service which he succumbed to still lingers on,

    Surely he will be missed by so many of his family members, relatives, colleagues and patients. We all wish him for a much, much better and brighter existence.

    With Boundless Metta,

    May 8, 2020

    Ye Lay

    In September 2017, Peter and Win Mar hosted us at their house in Reading. We say first hand several expertise of Ye Lay.

    Peter asked Ye Lay to play music for his guests. He was the leader, guitarist, composer and vocalist of a band.

    During his visit to Myanmar, he would entertain his grandma with her favorite songs (e.g. Danny Boy). He would present his grandpa with his favorite “medicine” (Scotch Whiskey). Min Sway-Tin (Peter’s cousin) would arrange Ye Lay to give lectures (e.g. Python and applications) at the Physics Department and selected places. Ye Lay would also do programming / testing in the evenings and night for a project that he was working back in the UK.

    During our visit to Reading, Ye Lay had taken a break to consider his options :

    • study for a second Masters (specializing in AI)
    • study for a doctorate
    • work as software developer and SME (Subject Matter Expert) in the UK or abroad

    Peter asked Ye Lay to be my guide to visit Oxford University and to discuss with him at home and during the trip.

    I called Ye Lay the other day to inquire about Win Mar’s health. He said that his mom is doing well. Ye Lay and Min Ko are staying with Win Mar. Since Min Ko had rented a flat / apartment for a couple of months, Pru visits daily from the flat.

    Ye Lay remembered my chats with him. He said he had read my posts of his father’s final days (e.g. Ye Lay singing “Loch Lomond” and the trip to St. Andrew in Scotland for his second Masters degree). I requested him to archive Peter’s posts about cooking (e.g. recipes of his mother, grand uncles and grand aunts), his ancestors and photos.

    Ye Lay is adding “Cloud” expertise to his repertoire. I wish him success in his endeavors.

    May 7, 2020

    Two Old Posts by Peter

    Baby Peter (2 weeks old) with his mother

    Peter’s Expertise in Cooking

    May 6, 2020

    Nick Prolix Comix

    Artist / Teacher drew Peter’s portrait with the message :

    RIP Peter Tun, associate specialist in neurorehabilitation at the Royal Berkshire Hospital in Reading

    Min Ko commented :

    Oh wow! That’s my dad! That’s amazing!

    Nick Prolix replied :

    So pleased to be able to do something in tribute to the amazing work of folks like your dad none of whom should have lost their lives doing their jobs. Lovely to know he was an artist himself and thank you again for reaching out

    May 5, 2020

    Life cut short by misguided Policies

    Peter’s grand mother lived up to 94.

    Peter’s father celebrated his 90th birthday in 2019. He used to sit in the garden every evening talking with someone and taking his daily dose of medicine. After learning about Peter’s untimely demise, he was devastated for three days. He no longer feel sitting out in the garden.

    Peter’s mother passed away a few months short of her 89th birthday. She and Peter are both January born. Peter would fly back to Yangon almost every year (for the past decade) in time for his mother’s birthday. They would perform dana together mostly at Chan Myei Yeiktha.

    Three uncles and two aunts are in their 80s.

    Relatives and friends mourn the loss of Peter and miss his compassion, help and smiles.

    Due to misguided Policies and Guidelines, Peter lost his life at the tender age of 62.

    We cannot get Peter back, but we hope other medical staff in the front line fighting the invisible enemy would not have to suffer the same fate as Peter.

    Archives

    Myo Kyawswar (Peter’s cousin) recorded and shared the Audio files.

    Thin Thiri Tun (Peter’s niece) recorded and shared the Video.

    May 4, 2020

    30 Doctors are among the victims of COVID-19. They are hailed as “Heroes”, but many family members felt that their loved ones paid a high price behind [misguided and rigid] “Guidelines and Policies”.

    Peter Khin Tun is #56 in the list provided by NHS

    Some unanswered questions

    • Origin of COVID-19 (the disease caused by Coronavirus) and how it spread
      From the wet market?
      From eating exotic animals / food?
      From a lab? (some say the virus is not man-made; some speculate that the virus could have “escaped” leading to conspiracy theories)
      Blame game (by countries and organizations)
    • Why the early reports downplayed the damaging power of COVID-19
      Some early reports did not mention that the virus can be transmitted by humans (Later reports show how a single infected person can unknowingly spread the virus to masses attending gatherings, taking cruises)
      Some said that washing hands is “good enough” (The hand is only one source of infection.)
      Initial reports say the virus attacks the respiratory system.
      Later reports report damage of organs (kidney, brain, …) and the nervous system.
    • Why several countries reacted slowly to the Pandemic
      Some pointed the fingers to WHO (for declaring the Pandemic late)
      Some dismissed the virus as a “Myth” or a “Kind of flu that will go away easily”.
    • Why front line health workers in some countries were not provided with PPE
      Some said the policies were guided not by science, but by the availability of resources (Some guidelines were relaxed too much).
      Some said that it was to save cost (not realizing that the medical equipment may not be easy to purchase or order during a Pandemic).
    • The impact on economy
      The Bull market has disappeared
      Millions got laid off
    • The impact of social behavior
      Some people cannot even visit their close relatives
      On-line teaching / learning (need reasonably good Internet connection and devices)
      Tele-conferencing (to see loved ones for the last time’ cannot attend funeral services)
    • The safe distance
      Most guidelines say 6 feet, but some experiments show that the virus can travel farther (some up to 20 feet)
    • Why asymptomatic cases were ignored in the initial reports
      To have good statistical reports
      Many that were infected did not display symptoms (upgraded to six in later reports) but they contributed to the spread of virus
      They could “carry” / “spread” COVID-19 (and not easy to “trace” the 0-person / originator of hot spots)
    • Why COVID-19 has different impact on
      Men (60% of cases in UK)
      Asian and Blacks (were hit more in UK)
      Age groups (80 year olds are the hardest hit; Nursing home fatalities are high)
      Countries (some “poor” nations fare better than “rich” nations)
      Many factors (e.g. genetic make up, health condition, blood type) are being studied, but no conclusive results yet.
    • Most new medicine /cure take 5 – 10 years of development, testing and approval
      Can a “truly safe” vaccine or a cure be found / developed in a few months?
    • Why many “miraculous cures” were promoted by people who have no medical knowledge
      Ingesting disinfectants
    • Why some do not seem to have compassion
      A few politicians say that “economy and liberty” are much more important than the loss of lives (particularly the “seniors”)

    May 1, 2020

    Dr. Khin Tun (Peter) passed away on April 13, 2020.

    He was laid to rest on April 30, 2020.

    His immediate family and a few friends attended the service physically.

    Many relatives and friends joined the telecast.

    From Oxford Sayadaw U Dhammasami

    Dakagyi Dr Peter Khin Tun,

    From now on, it will not be my priority to remember that you lived 62 years, but rather how many thousands of life you have touched and nurtured. People are remembered for what they did for others, not how long they live. Ultimately, it is your exemplary selfless service to the many that will be inscribed in many hearts. Since we came to know each other in London in 1996, you have watched proudly your two boys grow up and achieve some standing of their own. As you always wished, I will take care of them spiritually so they can serve many souls as you have. Have a good rebirth.

    With metta,

    April 30, 2020

    The Last Journey

    Message and Prayer (Recording)

    Sayadaw U Ottara Nyana likened the pandemic as the 21st Century World War against an invisible enemy.

    Sayadaw recited a prayer and shared merits with Peter and others who were victimized by COVID-19.

    Memories by Ye Lay (Live)

    Pe Pe Ko Chit Tae“. [ I love Dad]

    Ye Lay thanked his father Peter for the wonderful things that he had learned. In particular, the chanting “I take refuge in the Triple Gems”. He recited to Peter at the hospital.

    He sang an old Scottish ballad “Loch Lomond“. He remembered Peter taking Chan Myei Sayadaw to Loch Lomond.

    By yon bonnie banks and by yon bonnie braes
    Where the sun shines bright on Loch Lomond
    Where we two have passed so many blithesome days
    On the bonnie, bonnie banks of Loch Lomond

    [Refrain]
    O ye’ll take the high road and I’ll take the low road
    And I’ll be in Scotland afore ye
    But me and my true love will never meet again
    On the bonnie, bonnie banks of Loch Lomond

    I mind where we parted on yon shady glen
    On the steep, steep side o’ Ben Lomond
    Where in purple hue, the Heiland hills we view
    And the moon shinin’ out from the gloamin’

    Ye Lay studied at St Andrew’s in Scotland for his second Masters. His parents attended his graduation.

    He ended by reciting

    “Buddham saranam gaccha mi. [I take refuge in the Buddha].
    Dhammam saranan gaccha mi. [I take refuge in the Dhamma].
    Sangham saranam gaccha mi. [I take refuge in the Sangha].

    Memories by Dr. Ye Myint (Recording)

    Firstly I would like to thank you all for being here.

    Thanks to all those who shared their good memories of my beloved brother. The family appreciates your kind thoughts and prayers.

    It is a great honour to be able to share my memories, and talk about my big brother Peter, who will forever remain in our hearts.

    My kindhearted brother spent his life caring not only for patients, but relatives, friends and acquaintances. He gave up his life in the line of duty. He will be missed by all.

    Peter, my sister and I were very privileged to grow up together in one large family estate. We were very close sharing the same room and being together daily.

    He set a high bar for us intellectually and socially. Due to his high intellect, he got double promotion twice and skipped 2 years.

    He matriculated with four distinctions. He stood 23rd in the whole of Burma and was awarded a University Scholarship. He was admitted to the Rangoon University of Medicine, which I also attended. He supported me to become a good compassionate doctor like himself.

    He stayed fit by taking part in many sports : football, badminton, cycling and rowing. He was the university selected athlete for Shot put and Discus throwing.

    He started cooking as a teenager and learnt many recipes from our mother and continued this lifelong hobby. He was a very good artist and created large paintings as well as water coloured Christmas cards. He was also a very keen gardener and read various books. He had great general knowledge and many called him a walking encyclopaedia.

    After he qualified as a doctor, he worked as a UNICEF research officer for mother and child health in Hlegu where he met his future wife Ma Win Mar. After they fell in love he decided to move to Mezligone. I accompanied him on this trip there and helped to set up a new medical clinic. He worked there daily for 11 years where he was relied upon by his patients even out of hours.

    I sponsored him to move to UK in 1994 to help progress his medical career. He lived with us until he got his first job in Burton-on-Trent. He got his second job in Pontefract and arranged for his family to relocate to the UK to join him. We were lucky to live only 20 minutes drive away so had nice weekly reunions which made our families even closer.

    He then moved to London for rehabilitation medicine training after he passed his MRCP examinations and then moved to Reading 21 years ago working as an associate specialist. Peter has helped many Doctors coming to the UK for further studies where he gave valuable advice and treated them to his home cooking. He always enjoyed entertaining and cooking for family and friends.

    We had regular family reunions and memorable family holidays together in Devon, Italy, Burma and most recently in New Zealand. We will cherish these lovely memories together. He had such a great sense of humour and always made those around him happy with his personality and big smiles. He was remarkable in many different ways. He lived an enjoyable successful life and treated all family members, relatives and friends with loving kindness. He touched so many people as evident by the countless tributes, messages, cards and donations.

    I am sure you are in a much better place, Ko Ko, after doing so many good deeds throughout your life. We will miss you greatly and always remember you with love. Thank you so much for being a loving big brother, a great Uncle to Aye Sanda, a best friend, mentor and teacher.

    Lighting six candles followed by Reflection

    Six candles were lit :
    One for Peter
    Three for attendees of the service near and far
    One for Doctors and Nurses
    One for people around the world

    All stood up for a moment of Reflection.

    Memories of Min Ko

    Min Ko shared Dr. Peter’s wonderful, precious life in Meizaligone, a village in Henzada District, Irrawaddy Division.

    Since the clinic was at the house, the family members were woken up early by villagers lining up to get water from the tube well.

    Peter’s clinic opened from 6AM to late at night seven days a week.

    Peter treated sick villagers with CETANA, some free of charge, and some were given cash assistance to go to Hospital in Big Towns.

    Once a month Peter invited neighbors to have meals in the house.

    Peter had an old car and learned how to do repairs.

    Song before closing the curtain

    What a wonderful world” by Louis Armstrong

    Message by relatives

    Dr. Myo Tint (uncle) wrote :

    Dear Win Mar, Min Ko and Ye Lay,

    The Funeral Service. was very touching.
    The speeches bring out what a wonderful, philanthropic, generous, well learned gentleman Peter was.
    May he Rest In Peace.

    Ma Kay (cousin) wrote :

    Very touching speeches Ko Ye Myint and Min Ko

    April 29, 2020

    Hospital Investigates Death of NHS Doctor Peter Tun Who Pleaded for PPE

    https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/29/hospital-investigates-death-of-nhs-doctor-peter-tun-who-pleaded-for-ppe?CMP=Share_AndroidApp_Gmail

    Home Sweet Home

    Min Ko wrote about his mother Win Mar :

    I picked her up this morning. She’s home now. She’s missing PePe but in good spirit all things considered. The hospital gave us a wheelchair to keep for a while in case she needs it. She’s eating as well which is good. Aunty Theingi ordered some delicious food for May May. I’m dealing with pensions and other major admin at the moment. Ye Lay is home and I will go back later this afternoon also.

    Mezaligone Days

    Peter spent eleven years at Mezaligone.

    He opened a clinic and treated the villagers often free of charge.

    He even paid a few to have surgery at a hospital.

    He shared the water from his 180-ft deep well with his neighbors.

    He invited them once a month to have Mohinga or some other treat.

    He had to order tablets to purify the drinking water. Still he head to treat patients for dysentery and diarrhea.

    April 28, 2020

    There have been several complaints to NHS particularly about the shortage of PPE and the accountability over the guidelines.

    NHS Secretary Matt Hancock says he feels ‘deep sense of duty’ to those infected while at work. He announced 60,000 Pounds payout to families of health staff who die of coronavirus.

    Min Ko’s response :

    There needs to be accountability over the guidelines. I would rather have my Dad than money, absolutely, 100%

    The Guardian

    https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/27/families-health-staff-die-coronavirus-get-60000-payouts-matt-hancock

    Families of health staff who die of coronavirus to get £60,000 payouts

    Matt Hancock says he feels ‘deep sense of duty’ to those infected while at work

    https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/28/britain-holds-minutes-silence-in-tribute-to-coronavirus-dead

    Britain holds minute’s silence in tribute to coronavirus dead

    Politicians and public across UK remember key workers who have died during pandemic

    Good News about Win Mar

    Min Ko (Michael Tun) wrote :

    Just spoke to May May.
    It looks like they will be able to send her home tomorrow.
    Also there was a 1 minute silence for NHS workers who lost their lives and doctors and nurses came into May May’s room to pay tribute and do the 1 minute silence with her.

    Dr. Ye Myint wrote :

    We spoke to Ma Win Mar few minutes ago. She is well. Her voice is stronger and can eat reasonably well. No fever for the last few days. Not required for O2 today. There was one minute silence for National heroes who paid their lives working in hospitals (NHS). Many doctors and nurses (including Ko Ko’s ward nurses) came to her room and many people had to stand outside her room along the corridors for 1 minute silence to honour Ko Ko (Peter). Ma Win Mar will go home about 10 am tomorrow morning.

    April 27, 2020

    Min Ko’s interview with ITV

    Min Ko believes that his father’s death is “probably avoidable” with proper PPE (Personal Protective Equipment).

    https://www.itv.com/news/2020-04-27/son-of-consultant-who-died-with-coronavirus-says-death-probably-avoidable-with-proper-ppe/

    Sports

    Peter’s father U Tin U is Past Captain and Gold of RUBC (Rangoon University Boat Club). He is also Past Captain of RGC (Rangoon Golf Club).

    Peter’s uncles Dr. Myo Tint, U Tin Htoon and U Thaung Lwin are also Past Captain and Gold of RUBC.

    Peter represented IM(1) in Track and Field. I requested George Paw Tun to give Peter tips on Javelin and Shot Put.

    Sad to note that both Peter and George are now GBNF.

    Bedin

    A Bedin Saya told Peter that his friend would become a Minister. It turned out to be true.

    Not sure if that Bedin Saya warned Peter of his untimely demise.

    April 26, 2020

    Good News About Win Mar

    Dr. Ye Myint (Peter’s brother) sent this message :

    Good news. We have spoken to Ma Win Mar. It is first time that she talked to us for a longer duration (about 10 minutes). Her mood and appetite has improved. She can sleep well at night. No fever for 4 days. She may be able to go home soon. She will attend Ko Ko’s funeral on 30 April.

    Old Photos

    Peter in Yangon (in 2011)
    Cho Cho Hlaing (Peter’s aunt), Aye Aye Khin (Peter’s sister) and family

    Notes about the Updates

    • The updates are in reverse chronological order.
    • The initial post was made on April 15, 2020. It was based on news, photos and memories of Dr. Peter (Khin Tun) who passed away on April 13, 2020.
    • Peter is missed by his relatives, friends, colleagues and patients for his metta, cetana and professionalism.
      His kindness, compassion and the desire to help people are displayed in the countless tributes.
    • Peter’s last journey is scheduled for April 30, 2020.
    • Daw Win Mar (Peter’s spouse) was hospitalized. She is recuperating. Hope that she will recover fully and be discharged soon.
    • Min Ko (Peter’s elder son) is taking care of the legal documents and his father’s funeral. He gave the media his father’s e-mails warning about the shortage of PPE. It seemed that some managers were “hiding behind the policies”.
    • Dr. Ye Myint (Peter’s younger brother) gave two interviews (one in Myanmar, another in English) to BBC. He was the main contact with the medical staff during Peter’s hospitalization.
    • We sincerely hope that Peter’s demise would not be in vain.
      It should lead to better management and judgement for the authorities handling the COVID-19 pandemic, and prevent health care workers in general, and front line staff in particular (who would appreciate their lives more than recognition as “Fallen Heroes”).

    April 25, 2020

    NHS

    The news media in UK reported formal and informal complaints by the Health Care workers to NHS about

    • Shortage of PPE (affecting the health and life of the front line workers)
    • NHS guidelines (which change to meet the supply rather than on medical grounds)

    Support

    Peter’s relatives (uncles, aunts, cousins) and family friends performed dana and shared deeds with Peter.

    Many also donated for medical expenses and Peter’s final journey on April 30, 2020.

    They are glad to see tributes pouring in for Peter, but they are sad to know more about the untimely loss of Peter.

    Dwindling financial support by NHS to its hospitals, shortage of PPE and medical equipment, “blind” adherence to guidelines (which do not acknowledge the threat of COVID-19) may have caused the lives of many front line workers.

    U Thein Han (Peter’s grand uncle)

    IN MEMORY OF MY GRAND-NEPHEW DR PETER TUN, MBBS, MRCP (UK)

    Dr Peter Tun succumbed to Covit-19 virus while on duty at Royal Berkshire Hospital in Reading, UK because PPE was not provided to his NeuroRehabilitation Ward.

    I knew Peter when he and his brother Dr Ye Myint were kids playing with my two sons Calvin and Zaw throwing water on people during the water festival on Burmese New Year. They also enjoyed swimming at Kokkine Swimming Club with my sons.

    We got separated with Peter when he was 13 years old when we migrated to US on March 2nd, 1971. It was August 28, 2003 when I met him again in UK. By then, he was a Doctor working for NHS at Royal Berkshire Hospital in Reading.

    Peter and another grand-nephew Mg Khyne Soe (Clive) met me at Heathrow airport and took me to his house to meet his wife Win Mar and two sons Win Ko and Ye Lay. We ate the sumptuous lunch prepared by Win Mar before we left for sightseeing. He took me to Oxford University and bought me the University Cap as a souvenir which I still have it. Later he drove me to Windsor Castle and the river Thames, then dropped me and Clive at the railway station for my trip to the B & B Inn where I had reserved a room for my three days stay in London. That was my last physical encounter with Peter. Although he and I had visited Myanmar many times we missed each other on our visits to Yangon. My last email to him was in August 2019 requesting him for the recipe of Pae Pyoke (steam peas).

    He was an active Facebook member and his blogs and photos are mostly about his parents, family, siblings and relatives and of course food which he love to cook and eat.

    Peter was true to the Hippocratic Oath he took when he graduated and became a doctor. We were told by his son that during his private practice at Mezaligone Village in Myanmar he took care of his poor patients and even provided medicine when they cannot afford to pay for his services. He does not have any discrimination in dealing with them. He and his brother Dr Ye Myint took care of their parents during the difficult period of the Military Administration of Myanmar. He’s a son every parent would be proud to have.

    The demise of Peter was a great loss not only to his family but also to the community of Reading whom he had taken care. He took acre of the patients just like they were his parents.

    PETER IS GONE BUT HIS LOVING KINDNESS, SINCERITY AND COMPASSION WILL ALWAYS BE REMEMBERED AND NEVER FORGOTTEN BY THOSE HE HAD TAKEN CARE.

    Thein Han (Uncle Charlie)
    April 25th, 2020

    April 24, 2020

    Dr. Ye Myint (Peter’s brother)

    Dr. Ye Myint gave an interview to BBC.

    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-berkshire-52379651

    BBC sent Ye Myint a link to download the audio file (MP3).

    Daw Win Mar’s Health

    Update by Dr. Ye Myint

    I have spoken to ward sister. Later, her chest physician rang me back and we discussed more details. Ma Win Mar is stable. Still needs O2 and they will try to reduce O2 over the weekend. No fever for 2 days. If stable, they will consider to discharge her.

    April 23, 2020

    Dr. Khin Sabai sent a link to “The Reading Chronicle” (Hometown newspaper of Peter). The following is an excerpt from the newspaper.

    Tributes for Royal Berkshire Hospital doctor who died after contracting Covid-19 pour in

    By Tevye Markson @TevyeMarksonLDR Local Democracy Reporter

    Coronavirus

    Dr Peter Tun passed away on Monday, April 13 after contracting Covid-19

    From U Tin Htoon (Peter’s uncle)

    Since you have compiled nicely about Peter Khin Tun, I am forwarding Min Ko’s follow up with The Guardian, which illustrated more that we shouldn’t have lost Peter simply because of lack of action by the hospital authorities.

    With Boundless Metta,
    Tin Htoon

    https://www.theguardian.com/society/2020/apr/23/emails-reveal-doctors-plea-for-ppe-before-covid-19-death-dr-peter-tun

    From Dr. Ye Myint (Peter’s brother)

    Win Mar is still in hospital, but she is recuperating. Per Dr. Ye Myint, “Antibiotic treatment has been stopped. Less sick. Can eat more today.”

    Ye Myint was busy as the main contact with the ICU specialists when Peter was hospitalized. He is now busy providing support (moral, financial) to his two nephews and is coordinating the support from relatives in Myanmar, Australia, USA and UK.

    Many are praying for Win Mar to recover fully and to be discharged from the hospital soon.

    Friends and relatives performed Dana for Peter in Myanmar, Australia and UK.

    Several (e.g. Daw Betty and extended family; Dr. Myo Tint, Daw Margaret CT and extended family) donated for the medical expenses and Peter’s Last Journey.

    April 22, 2020

    Relatives

    • Peter’s father U Tin U is the eldest of nine siblings.
    • Peter’s mother Dr. Khin Kyi Nyunt (Cherry Tin Gyi, GBNF) is the youngest of nine siblings.
    • Peter is the eldest of three siblings.
    • U Tin Htoon is Peter’s paternal uncle.
    • U Tin Tun is Peter’s brother-in-law.

    Dr. Ye Myint (Peter’s brother) wrote :

    We donated £100 to SHEFFIELD Monastery and £50 to Manchester Monastery (fund will be sent to Myanmar to fight against COVID).

    I will write my tributes for Ko Ko soon

    Aye Aye Khin (Peter’s sister) wrote :

    Listen to sayardaw u thaw bi ta’s Tayar.
    You can hear $ donation of
    Tina / Dr. Win Marla (Aunty Olga’s daughter);
    Kyi Kyi Han (Aunty Icy’s daughter)
    & Maung Maung Tin (Aunty Olga’s son).

    and also Thingan and Nawkama
    by Cho Cho Hlaing (aunt)
    Aye Aye Khin (sister), Ko Tin Tun and daughters

    5 Thingun donate from (Ko Tin Tun’s cousin) Susi Sein; Ohnmar Sein & Sayarlay Nwe Ni Sein

    Kyi Kyi Han (Peter’s cousin)

    San San Aye’s suggestion

    San San Aye (spouse of Dr. Ye Myint) suggested close relatives to provide moral and financial support to Min Ko (Michael Tun) and Ye Lay (Will Tun) who unexpectedly lost their father and are taking care of their mother (stable but still in hospital). Due to the pandemic, they could not stay at their parent’s house and could not see the parents for a long time. They were allowed to see Peter (whose health had deteriorated) for thirty minutes, and sadly again moments before Peter passed away.

    They have to arrange for Peter’s final journey on April 30, 2020 and also try to handle legal papers and procedures with lawyers and insurance companies. They did not ask for help, but San San Aye felt that the relatives could collectively support them and alleviate some of their burden.

    April 21, 2020

    Win Mar (spouse) is stable. Her appetite has returned. Her condition is improving.

    Collective Dana at Tisarana Vihara (UK)

    for Dr. Khin Tun (Peter), U Soe Win Tin and U Win Thaw Win

    All died from COVID-19 infection

    April 20, 2020

    Win Mar (spouse) was moved to the Chest Ward. She is stable.

    Dr. Ye Myint (brother), San San Aye and Jess Myint offered soon at the monastery in Sheffield, UK on April 14, 2020. They offered requisites at the monastery on April 20, 2020.

    Dr. Sein Sein Aye (cousin of Peter’s father) donated $100 to Ashin Zanita (in Australia) in memory of Peter.

    Several monasteries (e.g. TMC, Kusalakari), sayadaws (e.g. Ashin Zanita) and dhamma web sites (e.g. dhammadownload.com) share their dhamma talks and chanting on-line (e.g. using Zoom).

    April 19, 2020

    Sad Moments from Thingyan

    Many years ago, we lost two relatives — Uncle U Than Lwin (Eric) and Daw Mya Mya (cousin) — during Thingyan. The festive mood at the Thingyan Pandal turned somber.

    On April 13, 2020 (in UK), we lost another relative :
    Peter Tin U / Khin Tun / Peter Tun

    Memories by Prudence (daughter-in-law)

    Goodbye Dr Peter Tun

    It was an honour to know you.

    There will never be the right words but thank you for your kindness, good humour and your selfless acts of service. I will remember your great story telling, you telling me the recipes of your favourite dishes, planting flowers in your garden together In Reading and how beloved and respected you were by so many different people. Your spirit is already in both of your sons and it will continue to live on through them.

    Here we are 8.5 weeks ago in NZ during our Buddhist wedding ceremony where you stood by our side and celebrated with us and now we will celebrate you and will ensure that your legacy lives on 🖤

    Correction by Dr. Ruby (Aunt)

    You are doing a good job informing the public about Peter. However may I just correct you. Peter did not visit Australia, as you mentioned. His sense of duty was such that he didn’t take extra leave to attend his son‘s wedding, as he said that he was needed at the hospital as junior doctors took leave because of personal reasons. He always made sacrifices to give others chances.

    Maung Khyne Soe (Peter’s cousin)

    Hello Uncle,

    Here is a link from a Burmese media website with regards to Peter Koe.
    https://dnaekhitnews.com/archives/471?fbclid=IwAR2jw3S0Z9mYuDNnhxFrDxIycE_8gp7p7CXWDmGQbsNeyDw7y4_z3sqeENM

    Regards,
    Mg Khyne Soe 

    Dana by Aye Aye Khin (sister) and Dr. Ye Myint (brother)

    On behalf of Peter’s family, Aye Aye Khin (sister) offered requisites to Sayadaw U Thawbita (Chan Myei) in Yangon.

    Offerings were also made by U Ba Than (uncle) and Daw Mya Mya (GBNF), Ye Than (cousin) and family, U Myo Myint and Daw Tin Tin Win, Dr. Khin Win Myint, Aung Thu and Khin Myat Naing, Myo Tin and Dr. Khine Zin Oo.

    Dr. Ye Myint (brother) and family offered soon at the monastery in Sheffield, UK on April 14, 2020. They will offer requisites at the monastery on April 20, 2020.

    Dana by Peter’s Cousins in Australia

    Daw Ohnmar Khin, Daw Yee Yee Myint, U Thet Tun and Daw Yin Yin May offered Mohinga Soon and requisites to the two monks at Asoka monastery in Sydney, Australia.

    BBC Burmese Interview

    Dr. Khin Sabai (family friend) shared the post on BBC Burmese Interview by Ye Myint in Facebook page “Fun with Learning” administered by me. I shared the post to several FB pages where I am Admin, Moderator or founding member.

    April 18, 2020

    Latest update

    BBC Burmese broadcast the interview with Dr. Ye Myint (brother).

    Dr. Khin Sabai shared the link below with the comment “So saddened (without any fun ) in sharing , this}. RIP

    https://www.facebook.com/groups/165195111378929/permalink/222251299006643/

    Earlier update

    There were reports in the UK newspapers about shortage of equipment provided by NHS. One report said that a Urologist died after pleading for the lack of PPE. Another report said that some managers will quit if the NHS cannot provide adequate equipment to the hospitals and staff.

    U Tin U (father) was upset for 3 days. He no longer goes out to the front lawn in the evenings. He said that he is trying to minimize the attachments.

    Friends of Ye Myint (Peter’s brother) offered soon for Peter for three days. The monks recited suttas and shared merits. Friends were invited to listen to the live broadcast.

    Ye Myint was contacted to give two interviews : one for BBC Burmese and one in English for BBC.

    BBC Burmese interview

    https://www.facebook.com/groups/165195111378929/permalink/222251299006643/

    Received messages which said that

    • Peter was nice, sweet, smart and helpful
    • He treated his patients with love and care
    • His relatives and friends benefited from his medical advice and/or treatment
    • He will be missed by all.

    April 17, 2020

    The following are some updates to my earlier post :

    • Vicky Bowman’s Post
      Thanks to Dr. Richard Yu Khin for mentioning about the post
    • BBC’s corrected news
      Thanks to Min Ko
    • Media coverage in UK
      e.g. Daily Mail, the Sun
      There are articles which mention that NHS workers should be collectively awarded the George Cross Medal for gallantry (the second highest medal in the UK after Victoria Cross)

    NHS heroes should be awarded the George Cross medal for gallantry – including those who made the ultimate sacrifice

    • It is difficult if not impossible to report the thousands of comments / memories made on the posts by Min Ko, Ye Lay, Ye Myint, Jess Myint, Aye Aye Khin, Thin Thiri, Khin Sandy Tun, Ma Toni Than, Ma Ohnmar Khin and several cousins. Many posts have been shared by the readers.
    • Offering of requisites were made to selected monasteries in UK and Myanmar.

    Peter Tun was a Hero
    Could his life been saved?

    Several countries underestimated the deadly COVID-19 virus. Some did not believe that it would cause Pandemic with disastrous consequences. Some did not have plans (e.g. storage & distribution of medical equipment). Some do not have the resources (e.g. PPE and test kits). Some acted too late.

    The following is a collection of posts and memories / tributes to Dr. Peter Tun who gave his life in the line of duty and was honored as a Hero.

    Could the untimely demise of Peter have been prevented with proper planning and management (e.g. measures for the safety of front line personnel, and rational allocation of PPE)?

    ___________________________________
    Michael Tun’s sad thoughts
    ___________________________________

    My dad Dr Peter Tun died from COVID19 because of the lack of PPE.

    My hope in writing this is that it will save more doctors and nurses lives and avoid pain for their families. My dad would have wanted to speak up if he thought it would save lives.

    I spoke to my dad the day that he found out there was someone who was positive for COVID19 in his ward. My dad told me that he had earlier complained to a manager because they took PPE away from his ward to take somewhere else. He was told that if there was a case, they would bring it back. He had replied that it would be TOO LATE. The last he told me, there were 4 more positive patients with no symptoms. 2 weeks later, my dad passed away and I couldn’t do anything.

    Please do everything to protect the doctors and nurses. They go in scared for themselves and their families. They did not get into the profession to die a hero in battle. This is why he was a superhero to us. He was scared and still went in to help strangers completely knowing the risk. The pain for the families is unbearable. He was afraid that he would give this to my mum and now she is in hospital also waiting for her test results. The thought that if only he had had a proper protective mask, he might still have been able to enjoy his hard earned retirement after a lifetime of service just kills me.

    I hope this won’t cause distress or take attention away from the need to help people but we need to also protect the people trying to protect us. We couldn’t protect my dad so I want to help protect everyone else who is in the same position that he was. Thank you for everything to all the heroes. ‬❤️

    ___________________________________
    Jess Myint’s post after Peter’s health deteriorated
    ___________________________________

    My Uncle Peter has been on a ventilator for four days after testing positive for COVID-19 2 weeks ago. He seemed to be coping well in the first week and he kept sending me pictures as reassurance. But things rapidly progressed and he was unreachable not replying back or answering calls which was very unlike him for 2 days. He was admitted to ICU and was initially stable on the ventilator but his condition has unfortunately deteriorated last night. There are many pleas but it is scary what this virus has done to people and families worldwide so please everyone take things seriously and do whatever you can to help minimize the spread of this virus any further.

    Think of the doctors, nurses and NHS workers, like my Uncle that have put their lives at risk to help others and do their duty of care, even when they have not had the appropriate PPE.

    Healthcare workers and anyone showing any symptoms, even mild symptoms, please isolate and do not put others at risk as they may not recover from this.

    Feel so sorry and helpless for my Uncle, Aunty and cousins, who are constantly in our thoughts. I’m hoping with everyone’s prayers, Uncle’s kindness, good deeds, and Uncle’s fighting spirit he will pull through.
    Please come back to us Uncle Peter.

    ________________________________________ဍဍ

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    Sad News

    Dr. Khin Tun (Peter Tin U), MRCP and Former Associate Dean of Oxford University succumbed to the COVID-19 infection at the hospital in UK.

    He is GBNF (Gone But Not Forgotten). Hundreds of people prayed for his recovery. Many more sent condolences after his untimely demise (due to the lack of PPE).

    Peter is the eldest son of U Tin U (my cousin) and Dr. Daw Khin Kyi Nyunt (Cherry Tin Gyi, who passed away a few months ago).

    Spouse : Win Mar

    Sons : Min Ko (Michael Tun) and Ye Lay (Will Tun)

    Siblings : Aye Aye Khin, Dr. Ye Myint

    May he rest in peace.

    Some Dates

    January 1958

    Like his grandfather and father, Peter became the Eldest Son in his family.

    1973

    Matriculated from St. Augustine’s High School.

    Admitted to the Institute of Medicine (1).

    1980s

    Received MBBS in 1981.

    Worked for Rangoon Children Hospital and Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint (Pediatrician).

    Collected and analyzed data for projects including Perinatal Survey with his colleagues (e.g. Dr. Pe Thet Khin)

    Found Win Mar, a beautiful school teacher, as his love life.

    Moved to Mezali Gone and did private practice (often receiving little or no money from cash-strapped patients).

    1990s

    Some friends suggested Peter to study for MRCP in the UK.

    Moved to UK in 1994.

    2000s

    Worked for Royal Berkeley Hospital

    Promoted to Associate Specialist for Neuro and Rehabilitation

    Served as Associate Dean of Oxford University

    Details of Peter’s life is recorded in the Photo Album for his father’s 90th Birthday Celebrations. The URL is provided by his uncle U Tin Htoon

    https://www.blurb.com/books/9536015-u-tin-u-s-life-time-achievements-over-90-remarkabl

    September 2017

    In September 2017, he and Win Mar hosted us. Both cooked delicious meals every day. They showed us around. They drove us to Wales to see my high school friend Maung Maung Kyi.

    2019

    U Tin U (Peter’s father) celebrated his 90th Birthday.

    Dr. Daw Khin Nyunt (Peter’s mother) passed away a few months before her 89th Birthday.

    February 2020

    Peter and family went to New Zealand to celebrate Min Ko’s birthday and wedding.

    Ye Myint and family stopped over in Sydney, Australia to have gatherings with the relatives.

    Peter skipped the visit to Australia, because he wanted to be back at the hospital and enable his junior staff members to take leave.

    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is peter-6.jpg

    March 2020

    On March 25, 2020, he said there were COVID-19 cases in London and Birmingham but not much in Reading. He showered twice daily as a precaution.

    He said he was elated with his trip to NZ in February 2020. He enjoyed entertaining his aunt (Dr. Ruby) and his uncle (U Tin Htoon). He mentioned that his father (U Tin U) might finally have a Great Grandchild.

    April 2020

    Peter got infected with COVID-19 from one of his patients.

    Five of his patients tested positive.

    He was hospitalized.

    His health deteriorated.

    Hundreds of people prayed for his recovery.

    On Easter Monday, he passed away.

    ___________________________________

    Memories of Peter
    ___________________________________

    by Min Ko (Michael Tun), elder son

    by Ye Lay (Will Tun), younger son

    To my father who passed away peacefully on easter monday, 13.04.20. Tested positive for coronavirus after contact with 5 infected patients he was treating in the NeuroRehab ward in Royal Berkshire Hospital.

    My dad spent his earlier days riding around a jeep in Burma with mum, treating thousands of patients, asking them to only pay for what they can afford. Just before I was born, he built from the ground up, brick by brick a new house for the family – who does that??.

    He brought over the family to England in 1994 so that my brother and I could have more opportunities in life. He took great pride in his work as a doctor and genuinely enjoyed helping his patients as if they were family. He had a big heart. Loved gardening, cooking, eating, especially eating, painting watercolours of scenes from Burma. He was a devout Buddhist too.

    I’ll miss you lots dad. Thanks for being so down to earth and grounded – and for putting up with me coming home with a mohawk that time.

    by Jessica Myint, niece

    Dr. Peter Khin Tun forever missed never forgotten

    Uncle Peter passed away on Monday 13th April at 10.43pm after testing positive for COVID-19 2 weeks ago and seeing patients without the appropriate PPE. His death has shocked us all as it happened so suddenly. I write this whilst fighting back the tears to stay strong.

    He was like a second father to me and I was so happy when he came to the UK in 1994 and lived with us. As a child I struggled to sleep in the dark and when I couldn’t sleep I would go out and to my delight the light in Uncle Peter’s room was usually on. He then reassured me and taught me ways to help me sleep at night but it was just nice to know he was there if I needed him, like a security blanket. I think that’s how he made most people feel, like he was always there for them. He was truly loved by so many.
    I remember walking with him to the post office regularly and the first time we went he was talking rather loudly to the lady behind the glass before I pointed out the mic. He would then buy me a kinder egg for accompanying him but I always enjoyed being in his company.

    The world seems a darker place without him. He was so kind, so generous, and so knowledgeable literally like a walking encyclopedia. He was always one you could count on for giving help and advice no matter what your problem was. He was jolly, knew how to have fun and always saw the positive in life.

    He loved cooking with and endless array of recipes. He also had a passion for gardening, painting, music, meditation and appreciating the beauty of this world. We will continue to live by his example.

    He will be missed by so many family, friends, colleagues and patients.
    I will miss our chats, his daily posts of the dishes he cooked, his humour, his smile. But mostly I will miss him.

    Gone too soon Uncle Peter. Thank you for everything and all your good deeds. Love you and may you rest in peace.

    by Khin Sandy Tun (Niece)

    Baba peter called everyday to check my father’s health. Missing his calls and treatment advice. May all the sufferings be free to everyone during this pandemic.

    by Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint, mentor at RCH

    PETER KHIN TUN: passed away this morning

    Up till now, I had written obituaries of my teachers. And I know that when I should pass away someone may write my obituary.

    I never thought I would have to write about a former student Peter Khin Tun.

    Since I was informed about Peter was hospitalised, Maung Maung (Ye Myint) kindly giving me updates about Peter twice a day.

    Peter did stayed on, progressively getting worse. Mg Mg contacted the hospital every day to discuss on management, his advice on treatment and investigations were followed to the letter. But Peter got worse and was finally decided to stop treatment and Peter passed away.

    Unlike even his school and college friends, my contact was with the many members of his large family since I was five years old at my time becoming a novice first time and stayed at the monastery and the pagodas donated by his family.

    I became close to his uncles and aunts. Some even became my students in med school.

    Two of Peter’s grand uncles were barristers and worked in the same law firm as my father.

    There are more connections when I became a Pediatrician to the children of his family.

    Peter’s uncle Ko Myo Min, a pioneer on and setting up the Universities Computer Center Our attachments to one another were enhanced because we had collaboration with UCC on a a WHO project

    In another WHO funded project, there were only four research officers: two for Hlegu and two for Hmawbi, Peter Khin Tun and Pe Thet Khin for Hlegu and Khun Aung and Ko Ko Zaw. for Hmawbi.

    All four accepted my offered pay: 350 kyats and CLA. And they did excellent work on collecting data and information of health delivery to mothers and children.in villages

    Peter’s strength during the time was to do analysis of the findings and another was his enjoyment of food.

    Over the next three years and we were collecting and doing analysis of data.

    All four visited every village big or small covering the the population of Hmawbi and Hlegu

    Before we write the report, we had to start analysing what we had in RCH was my 1MB Sinclair “hand held computer” which I had brought back from UK

    We had a cohort over 500 mothers.

    The main issue was whether we could find risks before risk might happen

    Peter and I we would do the Estimated vs Actual Risk in the cohort.

    There were 903 risks factors given to us we were to analyze. Peter took on the calculations: first we calculate on the “hand held computer”. When each result came, we had to connect to Saya U Tin U’s old television to see the results (as we have no monitor nor a printer and he had to write down by hand the results for each women and each risk:

    500 x 109 = 54,500 calculations by hand mostly by Peter and Pe Thet Khin

    This was a daunting task yet Peter and his friends made it, later the report came out.

    Of course in our report we shamelessly wrote the analysis was done by computer.

    It was Peter who did most the calculations.

    Working very closer with him, it was so good as I was working with him.Peter was so simple and humble. Completed any tasks asked of him. He was very competent and finished his commitments fully.

    My load of work in the project was made lighter by the four of them. Unlike the previous project, I could put less time as unlike the previous project I was then in charge of Unit 3 by then, leaving most of the project to them.

    And Peter and his friends came out tops.

    On a personal note I go back to my family every year. The ritual was May Mya Sein. and Ma Ma Josie’s three daughters. Daw May never failed to pick Peter up as she would loads of food: Chinese, Indian, Burmese traditional food.

    I teased Peter that his eyes sparkle when the food was laid out. The choice always was each of us to select one type of food only. but my lovable student looked with sparkle in his eyes. Yes we had to allow to eat all and any food we had. This has become a ritual for many years. I felt sad that because of my illness I could not invite him the breakfast

    How was I to know Peter would leave the world before me

    From UK Peter sends notes and messages. Most were about food, either cooked by him or food given with friends.

    0nce he sent me a photo of he standing in on that occasion, he replied he had managed to make 43 different sausages.

    Most photos on weekends would be cooked food or food to be cooked. With Peter with a smile on his face he might be at home, at work in UK he was respected by his colleagues.

    He made breakthrough research in his field of neuro and rehab. There is a photo of him. explaining to Queen Elizabeth.

    Without saying any thing what he might had done, Peter was a member of various activities at the Deanery of the Royal College of Physicians London.

    The most loving thing about was simple and being open. i love him talk to me. It would never “I” but always as “Peter.

    e.g ” Peter have already finished what you assign me”

    “Peter has already finished breakfast”

    “Saya, Peter will.now go and see PTK”

    i miss him not only because he was my student but will miss him as my beloved nephew.

    Peter Tun REST IN PEACE

    by U Tin Htoon, uncle

    I have read most of the emails and postings on the Face Book and came across countless messages expressing their deepest sympathy for the untimely loss of my dear beloved nephew Dr. Peter Khin Tun.  It came as a sudden shock to all of us and simply couldn’t accept that sad news.

    There is a saying that “a picture is worth a thousand words” and fortunately I managed to do a photo album book for my beloved brother U Tin U’s 90th Birthday, which happens to be Peter’s father. This book illustrates some of Peter’s life from the time he was born, got graduated, married and raised his lovely family in UK and wish to share with you all as a way of paying “TRIBUTE to PETER.”

    I have added some of Min Ko’s wedding which took place on Feb. 15th at New Zealand to add to this photo album.

    https://www.blurb.com/books/9536015-u-tin-u-s-life-time-achievements-over-90-remarkabl

    by Daw Ohnmar Khin, cousin

    The hero of NHS, UK who gave up his life for his patients, who unreservedly spread his loving kindness to all.

    This is Dr Peter Tun, grandson of U Tin Gyi (OBE) & Daw Khin Khin Gyi (Commissioner of Co-operatives, British Burma), beloved son of U Tin U (Civil Engineer, Clark & Grieg, Interkiln) & Dr Daw Khin Kyi Nyunt (Cherry Tin Gyi), beloved husband of Daw Win Mar, & beloved father of Michael Tun & William Tun, beloved brother of Daw Aye Aye Khin (Yangon Airways) & Dr Ye Myint (Intensive Care Specialist, Sheffield Hospital, UK) & beloved cousin & Hero of U Tin Gyi family of 29 first cousins.

    May you RIP and reap the rewards of all your good & kind deeds as you move on in this circle of life & death.

    Dear Uncle U Tin Htoon

    Thanks so much for the lovely photos of our dearly beloved Peter. They are lovely and certainly is a tribute to such a wonderful & special person that he is. There will always be a big void in our lives as he has touched us all with his loving kindness, compassion & jolly good nature. I will miss him so much.

    Toni

    by Daw Toni Than (Toni Khine), cousin

    To all my Family, Friends and Former students,

    Thank you for your words of sympathy and condolences at the time of our grief and sorrow. I’m the eldest of the Tin Gyi cousins and I’m finding it hard to come to terms that someone so young has been taken from us so tragically. Your words and expressions have brought comfort and solace to our sorrow but the loss will be with us always. Thank you again. May Peter Rest in Peace.

    In my grief, I turned to making ‘mont-lone-ye-paw’, just for the altar and as ‘da-na‘ for Peter. Peter yay, ah-hmya, ah-hmya, ah-hmya.

    Earlier Post

    Dear Win Mar, Min Ko & Prudence, Ye Lay. Uncle Swee, Mg Ye Myint & family, Aye Aye Khin & family,

    It has come as a shock to us although it was expected. We were just hoping our prayers would be answered. He was always so kind, helpful and ‘level headed’ too. He was so calm when we were so agitated. I still find it hard to grasp that he is no more with us. My deepest condolences to all of you. Rest in Peace, Peter.

    Dr. Ruby, aunt :

    How very true, that’s the spirit we share in accepting the great loss of our beloved Peter.

    ______________________________________________________________________________

    by Vicky Bowman, former UK Ambassador to Myanmar

    Another foreign born NHS worker died of CoViD yesterday, in Royal Berkshire Hospital in Reading, where he worked as a rehab specialist, adding to the toll.

    But more importantly, Dr Peter Khin Tun was once the much loved doctor of the cooperative medical clinic in Mezaligon, Htein Lin’s village. He was particularly known for deworming any patient who crossed the threshold of the clinic for whatever reason.

    Worms in Myanmar are ‘than’, သန်. Peter became known locally in Mezaligon as the than-amat သန်အမတ် (amat means high official, and than-amat is an Ambassador).

    He married local school teacher-cum-nurse Ma Win Mar. We feel so sad for her and their two sons.

    In the post I have shared you can see him and Win Mar showing my sister in law Hla Hla Htay, around Windsor. She was doubtless dewormed at some point by him, before she followed in Win Mar’s footsteps and became a teacher in the village.

    ______________________________________________________________________________

    by BBC (UK) based on the report provided by the hospital

    Sad to note that in the initial broadcast, there was no mention that Peter became a victim of COVID-19 in the line of duty (treating his patients).

    However, the later broadcast added about “Peter being tested positive for COVID-19)”.

    • Dr Peter Tun, 62, worked as an associate specialist in neurorehabilitation 
    • The father-of-two worked at the Royal Berkshire Hospital for more than 21 years
    • Dr Tun passed away in intensive care unit at the hospital in Reading on Monday
    • To all of us on the neurorehabilitation unit at the Royal Berkshire Hospital he wasn’t just a colleague; he was a mentor, a father, and a friend.’Dr Tun, who came to the UK from Burma in 1994, was promoted to associate specialist in 2004, and was a member and contributor to the British Society of Rehabilitation Medicine. Professor Christine Collin, who worked alongside Dr Tun at the hospital for 12 years, called him an ‘unfailingly kind, caring and gentle’ man who was ‘much loved and respected’ by both patients and colleagues. ‘Peter had the necessary compassion, respect and knowledge to help support the clinical needs of people with severe neurological disability, and had the useful attribute of always presenting a smiling face to the world,’ she said. ‘His family were his main joy in life, but he was also a talented artist, and could produce beautiful water colours of his homeland.’Steve McManus, chief executive of the Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust, said: ‘The passing of Peter has sent a wave of grief throughout the entire organisation. ‘Tributes have been pouring in from staff who have worked with Peter over the years and he will be sorely missed. ‘On behalf of the Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust, we extend our sincere condolences to Peter’s family, friends and colleagues

    From the Myanmar Ambassador in UK

    From the Nationalities of the Union of Myanmar Association – UK

    Peter’s Hobbies

    Family History

    He blogged about his ancestors starting with his maternal Great Grand father (who studied at Oxford), his Grand father, Parents, siblings and a huge array of cousins.

    Gourmet Food

    He is a culinary expert. He collected recipes that he learned from his mother and relatives (Grand uncles, Grand aunts, …).

    Painting

    His expertise includes Painting with Water Color.

    Meditation

    He started meditating at Chan Myay since his school days. He offered requisites to sayadaws for the two birthdays in January (his and his mom).

    Thin Thiri (niece) wrote :

    My uncle Dr Peter Khin Tun passed away peacefully on 14th April today. He was a role model for my mother and uncle. They have become interested in meditation after listening his experiences. My mother has benefited a lot from his guidance and advice during her retreat. I am very grateful that these teachings are now being passed down to us. He shared this meditation instruction to listen during my father’s illness. I would like to thank everyone who wished for him. May he attain Nirvana.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________

    Gone But Not Forgotten

    Peter passed away on April 13, 2020

    I relayed the news via e-mail and Facebook pages.

    Per request from Dr. Myo Tint (Peter’s uncle), I posted an initial version on April 15, 2020.

    I have updated the post several times.

    Sincerely hope that there will be vaccine and cure for this dreadful COVID-19.

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    P-E-T-E-R

    P Peter (NHS Hero) paid a high price for misguided policies and guidelines
    E Envisioned retirement to spend quality time with his extended family
    T Talented Doctor, Gourmet Chef, Sketch and Oil Painter — to name a few
    E Educated and/or entertained aspiring medical specialists far and near
    R Real irreparable loss to patients, friends, family and community

    P Pote Pote Kyee (see “Cho Cho Hlaing”)
    E Enthusiastic learner and practitioner (see “Aung Jee”)
    T Took care of parents of relatives, patients and friends (see “Min Ko”)
    E Ever smiling and helpful (see “Ye Myint”)
    R Rural doctor with a huge heart (see “Vicky Bowman)

  • TOKM — Posts

    TOKM — Posts

    by Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint

    Updated : June 2025

    My Father (U Kyaw Myint)

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    U Kyaw Myint’s Brief Biography
    U Kyaw Myint
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    Mesopotamia (Action during WWI)

    My father had a very chequered life.

    Short stay at Rangoon College

    He stood first in the Matriculation examination at the age of sixteen. He had distinction in all subjects including shorthand and typing. He got scholarship when he entered Rangoon College in June 1914 but was expelled from the College in July 1914.

    There was going to be a scholarship exam to enter Calcutta University. The Principal of Rangoon College, Mr. Mathew Hunter had chosen two bright young men to take the exams to enter medical college in Calcutta. The two students for this exam were my father and Sayagyi U Ba Than. They were very close friends.

    Just before the exams, my grandmother passed away in upper Burma where my grandfather was working. Father went to the Principal to give him leave to attend his mother’s funeral. But the dates would clash with the exams and Mr Hunter refused his permission. Father was told that if he went without the Principal’s agreement, he would be expelled on return.

    My father went in time for the funeral but on return, as told to him earlier he was expelled from the College.

    Self Support

    My grandfather was very angry with my father being expelled. Father was told not to come back to the family.

    Father supported himself by doing a unique job. He traveled from Pegu passing through small towns and villages. At that time, there were many Burmese women who had children by Englishmen, and were common law wives. The Englishmen had left Burma, but they did not money regularly.

    On behalf of the women, father wrote letters in English to the men in England. He was offered food, small amounts of money, and a place to stay.

    He continued doing this, going up the country till he reached Myitkyina some months later.

    Bombay Burma Company

    Due to father’s expertise in short hand and typing, a young English man from Bombay Burma Company gave father a job as a clerk and secretary. Father told me about the kindness of the English couple who let him stay with them.

    Apart from Secretary work, he had to go with workers to the teak trees that had been cut down and later sent them down the Irrawaddy to Rangoon. Father had to supervise that the Bombay Burma Company seal was hammered deep at the end of the logs. The logs were floated down the Irrawaddy river. Logs with the seal were collected and exported to England.

    Illness

    A year later father had cerebral malaria and it was the young couple who looked after him during the illness.

    Enlistment and Assignments

    Father stayed on with the English couple till the end of 1916. By that time the war that was said to last only one year had to gone into its third year with no resolution. There were many casualties and new fronts for the conflict. The English government intensified their recruiting efforts.

    The young Englishman and his wife returned to England. The husband joined the army.

    Father did not want to continue working in Myitkyina. He also thought of enlisting for the war.

    He first went to Pegu to reconcile with his father. Grand father was doing a job what would be equivalent to a District Commissioner (DC) but being Burmese was given the post as Extra Assistant Commissioner (EAC) but doing the same job.

    Burmese doctors were appointed as Sub Assistant Surgeon (SAS). They had to work like surgeons and civil surgeons.

    NB: the status of Burmese doctors before Independence can be read in the books by Dr. U Myint Swe.

    In spite of my grandfather telling him not to enlist, father went ahead for enlistment.

    The place for enlistment was the at the Cantonment (which Burmanized as “Kan Daw Min” Park). It is the place with a small lake near the Shwe Dagon Pagoda.

    At that time, no Burmese would be accepted. One must either be an Anglo-Burman or and Anglo-Indian.

    When asked, father gave his name as “John Henry Wilson”. He could be taken for an Anglo because he was very fair with sharp facial features.

    Next he was asked to go against the wall to measure his height. Father was only five foot two inches. When the sergeant cane to measure him, he stood up on his toes so that it would be five foot four (the required height for a soldier.

    The sergeant asked him whether he really wanted to serve, and getting an affirmative, the sergeant write down on his enlistment as “John Henry Wilson, Anglo-Burman, five foot six”. Father became a soldier.

    NOTE:

    Since, the English keeps excellent records, there must be enlistment records for the regiment that above item written down above, would still be there in their archives.

    I visited the Middle Temple Inn in London, from where my father was called to the Bar. I wanted know about my father, the Librarian asked me for date of being called, went in, back in about 15 mins and gave me a copy of information of my father as recorded in their archives.: Will write more about this in a later post “My father: the Barrister”

    I tried to remember but still could not get the place in India where he was sent. I only remembered that it was in a cantonment not far from Dehli.

    Father was sent to where the Gloucester Regiment, the 12th Battalion was billeted. He got his training, stayed there for some time rising to the rank of corporal.

    Mesopotamia Campaign and “the war to end all wars”

    At the start of the war, the British army and its allies thought that it would be a short war lasting for a year or so. But it didn’t as the allies were fighting on different fronts. When the Turkish Ottoman army joined the war, that opened a new front of the war: the “Mesopotamia Front / Campaign”. Father’s regiment was sent to that front.

    Germany had sent a fleet of submarines to attack British ships carrying either troops or cargo.

    Although not entirely, the British army and navy were depending on oil from Burma Oil Company in Yenangyaung. But when their ships sailing from Burma were being sunk, they looked for an alternative.

    Apart from Burma, the oil fields from Mesopotamia were near to England and likely to have less loss during transport.

    Just like Burma Oil Company (BOC), there was another company that could offer the required crude oil. Like BOC, the Anglo-Persian Oil Company (AOC) was owned by an Englishman. Both BOC and AOC were taken over by the British government for the war efforts.

    The Mesopotamia Campaign happened mainly to save and have access to AOC refineries.

    For some years now, whenever I heard about Iraq, Iran, Syria, two words often appeared: Basra and Mosul.

    Mesopotamia was the area between the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers. It covered what would later become most of Iraq, parts of Northern Arabia, Eastern part of Syria and South East Turkey.

    The oil rigs were in Basra and Mosul within Mesopotamia.

    And that was where my father’s regiment was sent: to guard the oil fields from the Germans.

    As the German army was engaged in other fronts, it was the Turkish (Ottaman) soldiers and Nomadic Arabs attacking these two areas.

    It was mainly skirmishes and attacks mainly by the nomadic Arabs who were given arms by the Germans. The disciplined regiment could repel the poorly planned attacks and thus England still had access to the oil.

    Armistice: 11-11-11 11AM

    Father and did comrades stayed on in that area till Armistice, the end of the war at: “the 11th hour, of the 11th day of the 11th. month of the year”.

    President Woodrow Wilson in his speech said, “the war to end all wars” had ended, using H.G . Wells’ words from the book “The War of the Worlds”. How ironic it was as only three decades later the Second World War happened.

    Return Home

    Not too long after that soldiers including my father were demobilized and could return to their home countries.

    Father returned home to be with his family.

    Study at Cambridge University

    Since he was expelled from the College, he had never given up his hope to gain a good education. The demob and savings from his salary and other benefits on leaving the army, he now had enough money to go to England to get what he had wanted to do since 1914.

    He applied to be admitted to Queens’ College Cambridge, where his elder brother had attended gaining MA, LLB.

    Father landed on the shores of England in the spring of 1919. He was twenty one years old.

    After spending time in London for a week or so he got to Cambridge to seek admission. Father told me that it was a vibrant time to be as there were so many young men like him, veterans of the war, some who had left their studies and had left to fight the war as well as those like him who had come to be admitted for the first time. He wanted to study at Cambridge as this was where his elder brother studied for his BA (later MA) and LLB.

    Both Oxford and Cambridge gave dispensation for veterans, so that they did not have to undergo a strict entrance exam but only had to take what was known as “the little go”.

    Father went to the College with all that he had was his matriculation certificate from Burma. He had to go through an interview first to see whether he should be admitted. Father impressed the examiners that he was admitted without the need to take entrance exams.

    Finally he thought he was going to get the education he had missed before. He had enough money to sustain him for the four years at the university.

    During the two years he was in Cambridge, he actively participated in debates conducted by the Cambridge Union, where he sharpened not only his oratory but also would help him at the courts when he became a practising barrister in Burma. It also helped when he became a well known politician in Burma.

    Two things happened that would affect his ambition to be a college graduate.

    First when he was in the second year, U Tin Tut arrived. He was sent to Oxford to do his training for the Indian Civil Service (ICS). He was to be the very first Burmese to be admitted to the Service. And unlike the others who later joined, he was the only Burmese to be admitted by nomination and not by selection examinations.

    In December 29th 1920, there was a nation wide students strike against the British government. Schools and the Rangoon University was closed down.

    U Myint Thein was then studying in the junior BA class at the University. Not knowing when the university would be reopened, even without telling my father he traveled by ship to England. This he did without any funds for tuition fees. He arrived and requested my father to pay for his tuition and upkeep in Cambridge.

    U Tin Tut gambled a lot on the races and he also was asking father to help pay some of his gambling debts.

    Father decided to leave Cambridge so that he could support his younger brother. He searched for a job to sustain the three of them.

    For the second time in his life, his education had to be postponed.

    At that time, there was Burma Club. Many years later — at the time when Saya U Maung Nyo was studying in London — there would be the Britain Burma Club. And Prof. Woodruff, who was a visiting professor of tropical medicine in Rangoon, was a Patron.

    The Burma Club was for the people who have served in Burma both before and during the war. Father got a job as the secretary of the Club. It enabled him to sustain the needs of his two brothers and allowed him to prepare for the barrister examinations.

    I have titled this part of my post as “Cambridge — here I come”, but for father in 1920 was “Cambridge — here I leave”.

    Yet again he was thwarted from gaining a university degree.

    P.S. In spite of all the obstacles, in 1948, on gaining independence, my father, the college dropout, was appointed as one of the first three Supreme Court Justices of our country. And also later became the very first Dean of the Faculty of Law at the Rangoon University.

    Four brothers and Inns of Court

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    The complete series of articles have been posted in Facebook and archived in hlamin.com

    Magnum Opus

    • Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint e-mailed me a soft copy of “Who’s Who in Heath and Medicine (in Burma/Myanmar)” (Second edition).
    • It is the Magnum Opus of Professor Mya Tu and his wife Daw Khin Thet Hta.
    • There was an attempt to update it, but did not happen.

    Dr. Tin U

    Saya U Tin U was the pioneer of child health and paediatrics in Burma. He was the first Burmese doctor to pass the MRCP (Paediatrics), the first professor of Child Health, the first medical superintendent of the Rangoon Children’s Hospital, the first Principal of the postgraduate school of child health. He was the only Burmese Paediatrician to serve as WHO Professor of Paediatrics in India (Calicut) and Bangladesh (Dhaka).

    Saya called our medical disciple as “child health” rather than Paediatrics as he would like to focus on keeping children healthy rather than looking after them when their are unwell. Saya pioneered the use of Oral Rehydration Solution for diarrhoea in children, setting up center for childhood malnutrition; standardization of treatment of Dengue Haemorhagic Fever. He authored seven books on child health, all of which went into multiple reprints and Saya was awarded the National Literary Prize (Ahmyo Thar Sapay Su). Saya also served as the Member of the parliament for Dagon Township for one term. Saya was the elder brother of Saya U Sein Win (RIT EE).

    Before You Judge People (2015)

    Dr. Su Mon, daughter of Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint, used her strong mental prowess to overcome adversity.

    She posted on Facebook in 2015:

    Dear world, I just want you to know that I am more than the sum of my diseases and limitations, I am more than my usually failing body, I am more than my brains and IQ, I am more than just a person with disability. I am more than my limp and my strange gait (yes it would be good if you stop staring at me when you see me) and I am more than my many scars. And I am definitely stronger (mentally) than you can possibly imagine. Please don’t think my life is easy, that I was born with a silver spoon in my mouth, that all that I have achieved so far came to me easily. I worked damn hard for every little thing, every step forward is hard fought with all that I have in me. I may not meet your definition of success or beauty, or intelligence but I am ok with that. I love who I am, many flaws and all. All I ask before you judge me or dismiss me is that you spend an hour in my shoes. I will do the same for you.

    Dr. Myo Khin (C70) wrote :

    Heartfelt appreciations to your strong spirit and will, all the best. May lord Buddha bless and keep you. Your god uncle, MK.

    Cecilia James wrote :

    A fighter against all adversaries and a risk-taker is to be admired. The world makes way for a person who knows where she / he is going. May God bless you and may you be successful in all your endeavors !

    Historic photo of Burmese Doctors

    Saya Ko Gyi, Ophthalmologist and Medical Superintendent of EENT Hospital, is the father of Dr. Thein Wai (SPHS63, Fifth in Burma) and U Aung Khin (SPHS63, DSA, GBNF).

    Sayagyi Col. Min Sein is the father of Dr. Thein Htut (RUBC Gold).

    Sayagyi U Maung Gale was Dean of the Rangoon Medical College from1959 to 1962. Per Saya Dr. Maung Nyo, “He was our dean, very quiet and peaceful. He translated Grey’s Anatomy to Burmese and he handed over the manuscripts to Dr Norma Saw.”

    Prof. U Khin Maung Win was Pathologist and DG ME. At one time, he headed the Medical Board to examine the people chosen for States Scholar.

    Garawa

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    Garawa means paying respect (especially to elders and mentors).

    U Myint Thein (“MMT”, former Chief Justice of the Union of Burma, former Ambassador to China, and author) paid respect to his elder brother U Kyaw Myint (Barrister, Head of the Tribunal which tried Galon U Saw, and former Dean of the Faculty of Law).

    Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint wrote :

    It was on the occasion of the 80th birthday celebration of [my Ba Dwe] U Myint Thein at the residence of the British Ambassador Mr. Charles Booth.

    Father [U Kyaw Myint] was the Dean of the Faculty of Law, University of Rangoon. He took classes in constitutional law as he explained why it was important to have a comprehensive constitutional law. He also lectured on criminal law.

    One anecdote about father: I was very curious when father marked the answer books of BL students. I once saw father giving pass to a student who answered only one question. Father showed me the book which the single answer almost fill. Father told me that although it was only one answer, he wrote as though it was a real lawyer’s brief while others “regurgitate” what they had learned from lectures and books. Father followed the career of his student. As father predicted he became one of the best lawyers in Burma (sorry, have forgotten the name)

    The Prime Minister was the Chancellor of the Rangoon University. U Nu followed by U Ba Swe were Chancellors. [Ba Dwe] Dr. Htin Aung was Vice Chancellor. It was during U Ba Swe’s time that father was conferred LLD (in honoris causa), together with Emperor Haile Salasi of Ethiopia.

    Among his students was Guardian U Sein Win and Sao Hso Holm.

    Father defended U Sein Win when he was arrested and charged for writing articles about the then government. The trial went on till the last day of summation by both sides. Uncle Sein Win told me about what father did. In that day, father stood up and announced that U Sein Win himself would present the summation. U Sein Win was aghast as he had not been told if this. He turned to my father who said “You can do it. If not you are not my student of law”. U Sein Win gave a very impressive summation of the case which was reported full in both national and international papers. And he was acquitted.

    “Sawbwalay” Sao Hso Holm (Son of Arzanee Sao San Htun) together with [my Ba Dwe] U Myint Thein, was the first to be arrested and last to be released from custody. [He was the Legal Advisor to the Sawbwas.] He visited my father in his office. Father told his former student that he could join their chambers if he was looking for a job. But he was offered a job by UN ending his career as Assistant Resident Representative in Fiji covering the Pacific islands. I recently bought “Burma, My Mother” by Saw Kaemawadde (Ma Ma Biddy, Sawbwalay’s spouse) her autobiography. Very touching narration of her life. You can get a soft copy from Amazon.

    At present is U Mya Thein, senior adviser on the constitution to the present government. He is the son of a brilliant lawyer U Kyin Htone, and also my father’s student. [He is a younger brother of advocate U Tun Tin.]

    Dr. Hla Yee Yee wrote :

    “ Uncle Monty” to everybody

    Dr. Myat Soe wrote :

    I know well about your uncle U Myint Thein Saya [TOKM].

    He was former Myanmar Ambassador to China, and he was a good friend of (Late) Chinese P.M Mr. Chou-Eng-Lai.

    The Student who taught me

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    In the book of tribute to me, that Prof. Aye Maung Han, Prof. Nyunt Thein, Prof. Ye Myint Kyaw published for my seventieth birthday, many of my former students wrote about what they learned from me when I was teaching and working with them over two decades as a teacher in our medical college.

    I would like to share with whoever gets to read this, learning is not one way but two ways: while the students are learning from the teacher, the teacher himself learn from his students Some of the lessons that I learn from them are work related but many more lessons are about being a good person, being dutiful, respect for people, compassion, humbleness, gratitude, integrity and religiosity. For a significant number of them, being either a medical student, a house surgeon and later as a qualified doctor or specialist, life was never a bed of roses.They juggled to fulfill their professional role as well as the role as the bread earner for either their young families or in support of elderly parents.

    The student who taught me has written and published significant number of books ranging from fiction (based on his life experiences) to belle letters and articles mainly of which are not only sharing knowledge but also inspirational.

    The last time I went back home, he kindly gave me a book of his.

    I have read his book more than once. I go back to each chapter of his book repeatedly , especially when I come across an incident or experience, which relates very much to a relevant chapter of his book.

    And through this book, my student teaches me.

    I had a strong affinity with my colleagues and students and previously when my memory was better than now, I could remember most of whom I taught by their names and the year they graduated. The author, although I knew him well, was not close to me as student, intern and in service,as unfortunately he was either in units other than where I was in or he did postgraduate studies only I had left the country.

    Some years back, at the request of Prof. U Aye Maung Han, I gave a talk about my experiences of working in UNICEF, which were so different from my life as a paediatrician. I had titled the talk as “Shades of Mediocrity” as I felt that what I would talk about might seem both to the audience as well as to myself as my having gone through a state of mediocrity, as someone who moved from being a clinician to being an UNICEF staff responsible for public health, nutrition, water and sanitation, emergencies and the broader aspects of interventions to ensure that the the rights of children would be fulfilled. I did genuinely wonderd many times, whether I had contributed significantly beyond mediocrity, to areas of work which I had never worked in.

    I had used the title from Simon and Garfunkel’s Homeward Bound lyrics:

    “All my words came back to me
    In shades of mediocrity”.

    And I also quoted the vow in Burmese that appears on the front page of every book written by the well known author Tetkatho Phone Naing. The following is my own translation, more correctly my “transliteration” as I will never be able to give a precise translation of of Saya Phone Naing’s poem:

    THE VOW

    If you should not gain, by reading what I have written,|
    You cannot lose, if it helps to overcome ennui
    If at least a word or a para will make you thoughtful
    If you should find such in my writings, I the slave of writing
    Will feel that my duty is done.

    I will never claim that my writings are to be cherished by the reader,
    Nor through my writing I will claim as being more learned than the readerI will not go over your head, nor claim to enlighten you

    I make this my vow.

    Tetkatho Phone Naing

    (The original “vow” by the author, I have added as a photo as I do not know how to write in Burmese on Facebook)

    After I had just recited the first few lines, someone from the audience stood up and finished the poem for me, the whole passages and vow that had been made by the author..

    On top of that he said the “mediocrity or mediocre” need not be seen as permanent nor to be disparaged, as he himself was once a mediocre student during his college life.

    The person who said that he was “mediocre” was far from being mediocre, he was already a writer of renown and at the time my talk, he had not only acquired more accolades both as doctor and a writer than most of us but also held a senior teaching position at the medical college.

    I must come back to the book he gave me. I want to tell how my ” mediocre” student, whom I know that is never so, with his writings taught me to be a better person.

    The book is “Mingalar shi thaw aung myin gyin” or “Auspicious acts conducive to success”

    I have looked at how the word “mingalar” could has been translated. In the version of Paritta Protective Verses in Pali, Burmese and English, Sayadaw Silannadabhivamsa translated “mingalar” as “highest blessing”. But, I would like to use “auspicious acts” because according to the Oxford English Dictionary, auspicious means “conducive to success” , and thirty eight auspicious acts in the Mingalar Sutta lead towards the highest blessings. Maybe those who are more conversant with Pali may question my translation. But it would be appropriate for the book, to be translated as “auspicious acts that lead to success”

    The author himself has translated “mingalar” as “rules for good and auspicious conduct”

    The writer has written a chapter for each of the Mingalar (act or conduct) with erudite explanation on each of the mingalar, quoting each in Pali and Burmese. He has based these not only by rote or learning but from lessons given by eminent sayadaws of Burma. References are made to books on dhamma and sermons by Ledi Sayadaw, Dr. Pyinneikthara, Sayadaw Seikienda, Shwe Oo Min Sayadaw and many more. He shows not just learning and knowing but how much he has internalized and practiced each of the auspicious act, by referring to his life lessons.

    The fourteenth stanza of the Mingala sutta describes the first three auspicious acts:

    “Asevana ca balanam,
    Panditanan ca sevana,
    Puja ca pujaneyanam”

    “Not to associate with fools,
    to associate with the wise
    And to honor those who are worthy of honor.”

    From: translation by Ashin Silanandabhivamsa

    As I read, I learn and am so impressed not just by the narratives of his life experiences but also by seeing the depth of understanding of Mingalar Sutta. While starting life as a simple young student, he gets to where he is now by following the various tenets of Buddhism. I use the word “erudite” for him as again Oxford English Dictionary gives the meaning of “erudite” as “having or showing great knowledge or learning” as those who have read the book would agree with me that he has not only understands and learns but also practices what he has learned.

    His third chapter is on the third auspicious conduct “pujaca pujaneyyanam” : he wrote about me, as one of the persons whom he considered as his “guru”‘ among those he honors as being worthy of honor. I was very touched on reading this chapter as well as it makes me feel humble to be among those he honored the most as I may not deserve such honor, as I did not have as much contact with him during both his student years nor later as a paediatrician.

    Each chapter of this book carries with it the precise meaning of each mingalar and how he has conducted himself according to his deep understanding of each.

    After the third reading of the book, I feel as though he are saying the words to me and guiding me towards not only just understanding but also ensure that my conduct are within the tenets of each of the mingalar.

    Ko Ye Myint Kyaw, with your book, you have taught me and I would like to thank you for this.

    I have only one wish to ask of you: the wish is to ask you to write a similar book on “Metta Sutta” my favorite sutta in the paritta, as I know the extent of metta (compassion) that you have for the patients, their families and your students.

    May all the highest blessings be upon you.

    With metta,
    Thane Oke Kyaw-Myint
    20 June 2015.

    Sad Loss of Manuscripts

    Daw Khin Mya Mu’s work

    Before U E Maung died, he asked me to bring out exercise books with writings by [my aunt] Daw Khin Mya Mu.

    In the books were transcript of many “Kyauk sar” and translation into Burmese of hundreds of stone scriptures from all over Burma.

    When I asked him why they were not published, he told me that no printing press [in those days] have fonts for the ancient writings.

    [Thus] they were all unpublished.

    U E Maung donated his house and belongings to Tipitaka Sayadaw. When he passed away Dr Tha Hla was given the task of selling the property and have as cash donation for Sayadaw. We were not informed but later on when I asked, I was told that except for some books, the handwritten documents were not saved anywhere. Felt very sad about losing the handwritten books.

    Only some books were chosen to be donated to the Burmese Department of Rangoon University.

    Dr. Htin Aung’s works

    The sad thing was when [my Ba Dwe] Dr. Htin Aung left Burma, he had also left not only his books but drafts of books he wanted to finish and publish, mainly in history.

    Two Fallen Comrades

    Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint shared his memories about two fallen comrades. The first one was about Dr. Myo Myint. The second one was about Dr. Mya Thein (nicknamed “Win Oo” for his mustache and for appearing beside Win Oo in singing “Mee Pone Pwe”).

    Dr. Mya Thein was barely fourteen when he passed the Matriculation examination in 1957. His parents pleaded with Saya Dr. Htin Aung (Rector, Ba Dwe of Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint). Sayagyi had returned the favor he received from the Principal of Rangoon College to let him (then underage) attend college.

    Plan A failed when Dr. Mya Thein missed the cut to study Medicine by a couple of marks. Plan B succeeded when he passed the Bachelors examination with high marks overall (and especially 60+ marks in Biology) to be attend 2nd MBBS.

    For details, read Dr. TOKM’s blog.

    Books

    Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint wrote :

    I am so fortunate that books written by my former students are either given to me by the authors or bought for me by my niece Hnin Wit Yee or Min Thet Aung.

    I got a signed copy of “The Female Voice of Myanmar” by Nilanjana Sengupta, translated into Burmese, by Myae Hmone Lwin. It was given to me by Ma Thida.

    The book consist of articles about and by four eminent lady Burmese writers and activists: Ludu Daw Ah Mar, Daw Khin Myo Chit, Daw Aung San Su Kyi and my “daughter writer” Ma Thida (San Gyaung).

    Please do not say that I am biased towards my daughter but I read the articles on Daw Ah Mar, Daw Khin Myo Chit and Daw Sung Dan Su Kyi once only but read and reread the articles by and on Ma Thida about three times or more.

    Coming from a family whose members were at different times and at different lengths of incarceration by the military government, each article about Ma Thida in prison brought back sad memories of my own family. I had to pause even in the middle of each article as such memories flooded my mind.

    From a very young age Ma Thida stand out among her contemporaries . A multifaceted person with deep attitudes and understanding of right and wrong, justice and injustice, tears welled up in my eyes reading what she went through in prison, and had to stop reading after going through some incidents described by her in the book.

    I am happy and very proud that she can be what she is now, an activist, feminist, author and running PEN Myanmar and many more.

    This book must be read in Burmese as in any other language, much would be lost in translation.

    P.S. Although she left the book for me in May, due to circumstances, I happily received the book only last month.

    Posts

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    • Early Doctors
    • Medical Research
    • SPHS60
    • The Empty Tomb
  • Ah Ba U Hla Myint

    Ah Ba U Hla Myint

    by Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint

    Updated : June 2025

    “Have you ever really had a teacher? One who saw you as a raw but precious thing, a jewel that, with wisdom, could be polished to a proud shine? If you are lucky enough to find your way to such teachers, you will always find your way back. Sometimes it is only in your head. Sometimes it is right alongside their beds.”

    At the end of his book “Tuesdays with Morrie”, Mitch Albom wrote the above about his teacher, Morrie Schwatz, his professor of sociology in Brandeis. I am sure that Ko Nyunt Thein who asks me to write about Ah Ba will agree that the words can be said of Ah Ba U Hla Myint who passed away yesterday. Like Prof. Schwartz, Ah Ba had or must have seen each and every student that he had taught as “precious things” that he could polish to a “proud shine”.

    Ko Nyunt Thein and I are among thousands of doctors who were fortunate to be polished by Ah Ba in many ways. While Ko Nyunt Thein was able to be “alongside” Ah Ba’s bed till the last day of Ah Ba’s life, I can close my eyes, and in my head and in my memories of saya, I know I would never be lost because of what Saya taught me and made me to be who I am .

    …………………………………………………

    May I tell the readers a few anecdotes that would make them understand the various aspects of saya:

    “Put their names on HPD list”

    “Sister Florence, make sure their names are on the high protein diet list every day. And tell U Gyi Hla, to make sure that they eat”. Sister Florence was his ward sister for many years, U Gyi Hla was responsible for getting the prescribed diets from the hospital kitchen and give it out to each patient . And “their names” meant the names of Ko Myo Myint and myself.

    I might have mentioned to some that the two of us literally lived in Ah Ba’s wards from April 1964 onwards, and for myself, from then till November 1970 when I moved to Children’s hospital for my paediatrics training. Saya Bobby, with Ah Ba’s agreement, had given us this little room which used to be the “ECG room” to live in, while we were learning from both of them. Ah Ba asked me one day, coming into the room where I was studying and said,” I should have asked you before. What are you doing for your meals?” I replied, “If we have time, we go to Latha Lan or 19th. Street for food (this was the cheap affordable roadside food eaten by med students and interns)”. “This wouldn’t do!” saya said and turned away calling for Sister. That was how we remained on Wards 5 & 6 High Protein Diet for about three years.

    This was in the really good days when there was no “ko htu ko hta ကိုယ်ထူကိုယ်ထ” i.e self help or “sa zeit hmya pay စရိတ်မျှပေး” cost sharing as it was now. All the patients’ needs, from linen, mosquito nets, food, medicines were all provided free of charge by the hospital.

    And being on HPD, we got a jug of milk, two toasts, two boiled eggs for breakfast, and a meat of our choice together with veggies on the side, either a fruit or a portion of a custard pie as dessert! Talk about eating in style.

    The only complaints came from the interns, our seniors: they had to write up the diet sheet every night making sure that the right diet be asked for each patient, by name and bed number. And some literally got “pissed off” (pardon my French!) to have to add our names to the list every night!

    Was Saya wrong in doing this? No, saya was just caring for us and making sure that we ate and ate well!!!

    “Shit Gyi Kho Par Yae, Ta gar pwint pae bar”

    (For goodness sake, please open the door)

    This was the time when junior doctors could not afford to own cars. At that time, there were about a dozen doctors senior to me who had already passed the selection examinations and were being trained in RGH. Only Ma Ma Thelma who could drive herself and Ah Ko Thein Han who had a driver, could be in time every day. The other three, Ko Harry, Ko Sein Oo and Ko Ko Hla, posted to our wards came by bus, buses that they had to take after a long walk from where they lived to the bus station on the nearest main roads. And with the erratic bus schedules and crowded buses, they were often just a few minutes late. But, by Ah Ba’s rules, every entrance must be closed and locked by 8.00am. and nobody could enter the ward when Ah Ba did his rounds.

    The “shit gyi kho pa yae.. ..” was a common refrain that we could hear from my three elder brothers, making a plea with the ward boy to let them in. And of course, the ward boy would never dare to go against saya’s orders.

    Many ploys were tried: going up one story up to the surgical wards and coming down by the stairs pretending to be busy at the other end or returning from a surgical referral; coming up to the way that dead bodies were carried down to the mortuary through the basement; going around towards Lanmadaw, climbed to the X-ray department, got an old X-ray to pretend that you were fetching an urgent X-ray – with Ah Ba, none would work. You got caught by Ah Ba and Ah Ba kept on closing every entrance!

    Ko Tin Maung Htun who lived in the AS quarters across the street and for me living in the ward, we escaped the scolding and enjoyed the discomfort of our seniors!

    “No, saya, it wasn’t me, it was Shwe Shwe”

    One essential duty before Ah Ba saw patients was what we called “the cheroot rounds”. We had many cases of Cor Pulmonale (COPD) cases all the time in the wards. Many were heavy smokers of cheroots. We had to do one round to check their bedside lockers that the cheroots were either not there or at least well hidden.

    If by chance, Ah Ba opened the locker and found cheroots, I got a scolding. But I was lucky when Shwe Shwe got posted to us. I only had to say, “I didn’t check saya, it was Shwe Shwe”, Ah Ba would just frowned at us but no scolding! With Ah Ba, Shwe Shwe could get away with anything short of murder!

    The same would be for diabetics and their “locker rounds” – nothing of high sugar or carbohydrate content must be found or woes betide the house surgeons to whom the bed had been assigned.

    “Saya, it is time for me to change my glasses”

    Ah Ba got very upset if we missed physical signs. If he had time, he would thoroughly examine each patient on his rounds and expected all of us to have detected relevant physical signs present. His “favorite thing” was to detect “pericardial rub” which we tended to miss. It happened once to me. I thought I had done well with that patient but when Ah Ba turned to me, handed the earpieces for me to listen, while holding the chest piece where he heard the rub, I knew I was in trouble.

    Frowning, he said, “I did not expect that you would miss this, Johnny”.

    I was so frightened of being scolded, blurted out, “Saya, it is time for me to change my glasses, at such times, my hearing gets less acute.” Only later I realized that I had given him a ridiculous excuse. He did not say anything. Just said, “When I go back for lunch, come with me.”

    I thought I would be in for a “one to one” “monhinga kywae” – we called being scolded as being given mohinga. Instead, on arriving at his house, he pulled open a drawer and gave me a new Littman, so that I could hear well!!!

    “Silence ! Johnny is sleeping”

    It was just one of those bad days: That admission day, we had so many patients, many coming in very ill. All beds were full and we had to put up what we called “centre beds” i.e. setting up beds between the two lines of regular beds as well as “stretcher cases”, those whom we could not give beds had to be kept on the stretchers on which they were brought in. On top of that I got called away twice to Dufferin to see and bring back two cases of septic abortion with acute renal failure.

    By 7.00, having requested Emergency to kindly stop sending patients to us but to wait and send them to the next admitting wards, I laid down for a short nap. But, I must have fallen asleep, because it was past 10.00 when I woke up. Strangely, the wards were very quiet and I could not imagine why. I washed my face, changed clothes and got out. Then I saw the reason why.

    Ah Ba had told Sister to close off the passage way, between his office and my little room with trolleys at each end. I was so embarrassed that Saya had also put up two signs on cardboards on the trolleys that said “Silence, Johnny is sleeping” in Burmese!!! Talk about being so priviledged to be treated like his very own little son!

    “Rosalind, Johnny is here”

    Every Thadingyut, I would go to Ah Ba’s house to pay homage to Ah Ba and Ma Ma. The moment he saw me coming in he would shout, “Rosalind, Johnny is here.” He would not accept anything from me, either expensive or inexpensive, as homage. If I did, he would give it back to me. He preferred that I came empty handed so that Ma Ma could give me a plastic bag containing either white shirts and black material for trousers or later white collarless shirt, a yaw longyi (my favorite) and a length of cloth to make a Burmese jacket.

    Only once he accepted: I was leaving Burma and had asked Ko Sein Aung, an artist whose children I looked after, for a painting to give as a farewell present to Ah Ba, especially as I did not know when I might be able to come back to Burma.

    I got off the car, carrying this painting wrapped in brown paper. The first thing he said was, “How many times did I tell you not to bring anything for me.” I said, “Saya, I am leaving Burma and do not know when I can come back again. I asked a friend to paint what I would like to say to you for everything that you have done for me.”

    I kowtowed and paid homage and handed the wrapped painting to Ah Ba.

    He opened it, looked at it and said, “Why this painting?” I replied, “Saya, I were Rahula, you would be Buddha to me”. It was a copy of one of U Ba Kyi’s paintings of Rahula asking for his inheritance from Buddha.

    The painting will still be in Saya’s prayer room till now. And like Rahula, I did inherit from my father Ah Ba who as a Buddhist, I revered as being equal to the Enlightened one, inherited not material riches but lessons for life that made me a good person and a good doctor.

    …………………………………………………

    No, Ah Ba did not die yesterday: he lived on in each of us who were his students, now scattered all over the world.

    Thane Oke Kyaw-Myint

    14 September 2012

    Memories

    Ah ba and me
    Ah Ba, with Marie, Ko Nyunt Thein and me, Jan 2011
    This is the mural of Buddha and Rahula in my old office in Children’s Hospital. The painting given to Ah Ba is a smaller version of my mural

    Posts

    • Dr. Mohan
    • Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint
    • Early Doctors
    • Medical Research
  • Dr. Pe Nyun

    Dr. Pe Nyun

    by Hla Min

    Updated : June 2025

    Highlights

    • Joined Rangoon University in 1946. RU was close for 3 years during the Japanese Occupation
    RUBC
    • Secretary & later Captain of RUBC.
    • Represented RUBC at the 1948 Independence Day Regatta
    • MBBS
    • FRCS
    • Chief Pediatric Surgeon at Rangoon Children’s Hospital
    • Leader of team that operated on the Conjoined Twins : Ma Nan Soe & Ma Nan San
    • Moved to Canada
    • Saya is now GBNF

    Professor Pe Nyun Award

    Source : U Pe Tun and U Pe Thin (sons of Dr. Pe Nyun) and Daw Phyu Phyu Kyaw (their friend)

    • Award given to Young Pediatric Surgeon
    • Award established in 2019
    • The award for 2021 was presented via Zoom Meeting

    First Operation on Conjoined Twins in Burma

    Rangoon Children’s Hospital
    • Dr. Pe Nyun, Dr. Htut Saing & team operated on Ma Nan Soe and Ma Nan San
    • Dr. Pe Nyun & Dr. Htut Saing are Past Captains of Rangoon University Boat Club
    • Dr. Pe Nyun passed away in Canada
    • Dr. Htut Saing passed away in Hong Kong

    Independence Day Regatta at Kandawgyi in 1948

    RUBC crew
    • Pe Nyun, Pe Thein, Khin Maung Wint, Tin U and Cox represented Rangoon University Boat Club at the Independence Day Regatta held at Kandawgyi in 1948.