Author: Hla Min (Lifelong Learner)

  • Photo Album (1)

    by Hla Min

    Updated : Feb 2026

    Let Oo Sayas

    Three Generations

    • My beloved parents
    • My spouse and I
    • My elder son
    With my beloved parents

    St. Paul’s High School, Rangoon

    • De la Salle Brothers
    • Sayas / Male teachers
    • Sayamas / Female Teachers
    SPHS Staff

    Dr. Khin Mg Mg & Dr. Rafiul Ahad

    • Dr. Khin Mg Mg (Physics) : Prof and Chair, Physics & Astronomy, University of Mississippi
    • Dr. Rafiul Ahad (Computer Science) : Retired VP, Oracle USA
    KMM RA 1
    KMM RA 2
    KMM RA 3
    KMM RA 4

    Dr. Nyunt Wai (Victor Nyunt)

    • Fourth in Burma in the Matriculation Exam in 1963
    • Retired Professor, Physiology at Institute of Medicine (1) and (2)
    • Taught at Malaysian University
    VNW 1

  • Visits with Bros. Charles and Felix, July 2007

    By Thongwa Kyaw Win

    Updated : Feb 2026

    Yo Salleans, Paulians, and all other BOBs:

    This is a belated report of my wife Gandasari’s (“Riri”) and my visits with Brother Charles Everard in Liss (Hampshire, England) and Brother Felix (Albert Gissler) in Illertissen (Germany). Technical and other problems got in the way, delaying this report.

    Saturday, 7 July 2007

    After attending Dora Than E’s funeral in Oxford, followed by a reception at St. Hugh’s College (Aung San Suu Kyi’s alma mater), our friends Ken & Marion Freeman of Pershore, drove us through the English countryside to Liss, Hampshire. It was a pleasant 2.5-hour drive on uncrowded roadways. (Some of you may recall Aunty Dora as the recording artiste of yesteryear whose professional name was Beelat-pyan Than. She later worked for the United Nations, beginning at its founding in 1948 at Lake Success, New York. Had she survived her final fall, she would have turned 100 on 16 February 2008.)

    Clayton Court, the De La Salle Brothers retirement community at Liss, is a beautiful 22-acre estate with gently manicured lawns, gardens, and gorgeous views of the rolling hills. There are three large structures on the gated property. It is a place with spirit, where one’s soul is rejuvenated. The Fratres Scholarum Christianarum, (Christian Brothers), acquired this estate, once owned by a wealthy gentry, in 1974. The other FSC retirement home in England is located in Manchester.

    We arrived at Clayton Court about 5:45 P.M. The place was abuzz with staff, volunteers, and neighbors who were preparing for a party for one of the brothers’ 70th birthday. The brothers were in the chapel doing devotions. Becky, a staffer, who was my contact, was most gracious. There was another staffer whose forearms were heavily tattooed. “Were you in the royal navy?” I asked. “Yes,” he said with a glint in his eyes. “I was a cook on the aircraft carrier Ark Royal,” he answered with pride. The two were most welcoming and amiable. From them, I took comfort that the brothers were living and eating well.

    When prayers were over, Brother Director Joseph Hendron wheeled Brother Charles out of the chapel. I recognized the former right away even though I had not seen him since 1979 when my De La Salle, and later St. Paul’s classmate, Brother Patrick Minus, and I visited him at the Brothers’ Mother House in Rome. I do not know whether Brother Charles recognized me, but he broke out in a big smile when I greeted him in Burmese. At 89, dementia has diminished much of his memory and affected his speech. I helped him eat some of the goodies that were generously spread out on the table. He uttered a few words in Burmese: “taw bee, …yay ne ne thauk chin de,” (တော်ပြီ။ ရေနည်း နည်း သောက်ချင်တယ် enough.., want to drink a little water), etc. I spent the rest of the afternoon with Brother Charles and the other party goers until the celebrants faded away.

    Brother Director Joseph is truly a personification of tremendous love and patience. He was most gracious. He made us feel very welcome. We were accommodated in comfortable guest rooms which commanded beautiful views of the estate.

    Sunday, 8 July 2007

    Riri and I took a leisurely stroll on the estate as the sun shone over the countryside. At breakfast, I sat on Brother Charles’ left while Brother Joseph occupied the end seat on the right. Both Brother Joseph and I helped Brother Charles with his breakfast. His appetite was good.

    Breakfast over, I wheeled Brother Charles back to his room. The room was nicely decorated with Burmese and other memorabilia. There was a large framed photograph of a much younger Brother Charles of his Burma days. (I recall seeing him in 1959 at the Kalaw Railway Station as he hopped on to the steam locomotive. “I always ride in the gaung dwe (locomotive),” he harked, as the train pulled away towards Thazi. He was happy as a lark. (Riri and I were teachers at Kalaw’s Kingswood School that year).

    Bidding Brother Charles adieu was difficult. I had known him when we were both young long years ago at a place so far away.

    We took leave of Brother Joseph and the other Brothers later that morning. Ken and Marion drove us to Liphook from where we boarded the National Express coach for London’s Victoria Station. (Marion and I began our friendship as pen pals when we were both 16. I was then at Woodstock School in the Himalayan town Mussoorie, India, in 1950).

    Brother Charles with U Kyaw Win
    Clayton Court, Liss, Hampshire, England

    Monday, 9 July 2007

    After spending the night in London, we flew to Frankfurt, arriving there in the evening. We bedded down at Hotel Manhattan, conveniently located across the street from the Frankfurt bahnhoff (railway station).

    Tuesday, 10 July 2007

    The train from Frankfurt took us to Ulm where we changed for Illertissen. It was raining when we got there in the afternoon. We started to walk towards Kolleg der Schulburder. A kind gentleman picked us up along the way and drove us to the Kolleg, sparing us from getting wetter. (He did not speak English. We did not speak German. But the language of the heart transcends all tongues).
    Brother Felix, who is known as Brother Albert at the retirement home, was brought out to a waiting room. He walked with the help of a stick, and a walker, alternately. He was as happy to see us as we were to see him. (I had last seen him, and Brother Peter, over thirty years ago, in Germany). His first words were: “You look like your father.” What a compliment!

    Once he got warmed up after muttering a few words in German, the talk gushed out. He talked and talked, recalling his days in Burma; as a prisoner in Dehru Dun (India) and Insein Jail; De La Salle, St. Paul’s.Dinner that evening was at a restaurant. When Brother Felix noticed a paunchy man sitting at the next table, he remarked: “Baik pu gyi,” (ဗိုက်ပူကြီး paunchy fellow), a mischievous glint in his eyes.

    Because guest accommodations at the Kolleg der Schulbruder were occupied by a visitor from Rome, we lodged at Hotel Vogt for the next two nights.

    This was also Riri’s birthday. I snuck out of the hotel quietly and walked the streets of tiny Illertissen in search of a bakery. But it had shut down for the night. I was fortunate to get a cake from a restaurant just as it was closing. With the help of the hotel’s staff, I was able to surprise her.

    Wednesday, 11 July 2007

    In the morning, we were fetched and taken to Kolleg der Schulbruder where Brother Felix was waiting for us at the breakfast table. But we had just eaten at the hotel. So we nibbled a bit while he ate. After breakfast, he showed us the chapel, grounds, gymnasium, and gardens at the school. There are only lay teachers at the school. The numbers of those entering the FSC are getting thinner and thinner. A section of the campus is partitioned off as a retirement home for the brothers.

    A sumptuous lunch prepared by the kitchen staff was served. When he saw the generous fare spread over the table, Brother Felix remarked, “Do they think we are starving?” That was typical of him, wit fully intact.

    At 93, Brother Felix is the most senior retiree at the home. He has a comfortable room with an attached bath. “When I die, everything I own can be cleared out of this room in ten minutes,” he said.

    After a brief rest, another non-English speaking brother drove us around that charming Bavarian town. Sightseeing ended after visiting the graves of Brothers Fulbert and Peter in the well maintained cemetery. A section of the cemetery is reserved for brothers and priests. The graves were well tended, a profusion of flowers growing on them.

    Afterwards, we were driven back to the hotel where a teary Brother Felix hugged and kissed us before he was driven back to the retirement home. “Pray for me,” he asked. “I pray for all the people of Burma,” were his parting words.

    Bidding Brother Charles and Brother Felix at their respective retirement homes was very difficult. Brother Felix was only 18 when he left his family and country to go to Burma as a missionary with the (French) Christian Brothers Order of the Roman Catholic Church to serve a lifetime as a teacher. But it gave me joy that I could honor these two teachers in the sunset of their days. “Parting is such sweet sorrow…”

    If there is one word that comes to mind which describes these two brothers retirement communities, it is COMPASSION, of which there was an abundance.

    Brother Felix at Kolleg der Schulbruder_1, Illertissen, Germany, July 2007
    Brother Felix at Kolleg der Schulbruder_3, Illertissen, Germany, July 2007
    Brother Felix with U Kyaw Win_1, Illertissen, Germany
    Brother Felix with U Kyaw Win_2, Illertissen, Germany
    Brother Felix at Kolleg der Schulbruder_2, Illertissen, Germany, July 2007
    Brother Felix with Gandasari and U Kyaw Win, Illertissen, Germany, July 2007
    U Kyaw Win at Bro. Fulbert’s grave, Illertissen, Germany, July 2007
    U Kyaw Win at Bro. Peter’s grave, Illertissen, Germany, July 2007



    I thank Margaretha Sudarsih (“Menuk”) for blogging this report for me.

    The holy season of Christmas is upon us. May peace, joy, and good health of both body and mind be yours. UPDATE: Brother Charles passed away on 28 December 2007. May “flights of angels sing thee to thy rest.”

    I am yours sincerely, a grateful product of the Christian Brothers schools,

    U Kyaw Win
    8566 Flagstaff Road
    Boulder, CO 80302-9531, USA

  • 69er Grads Reunion in 1999

    by Tint Lwin & Hla Min

    Update : Feb 2026

    69ers

    • Most 69ers matriculated in 1963
    • Attended last ever I.Sc(A)
    • Admitted to first ever 2nd BE in November 1964
    • Graduated in 1969

    1969

    EE69ers

    EE69ers in 1969

    69ers Reunion in 1999

    30th Anniversary

    The 1969 RIT Graduates Reunion was held in Rangoon/Yangon, Burma/Myanmar on Saturday, 20 February 1999 at Sait-Teng-Kya Restaurant near Kandawgyi lake.

    Idea

    The idea was mooted three years ago when a few of us were having dinner together and thought of having a gathering in 1999. After that most of us have forgotten about the idea until around the end of November 1998 when a group of our friends led by Ko Yee Pinn (Tavoy), Ko Myint Maung (aka “Bu”, RIT Volleyball selected), Ko Shwe, Ko Win Lwin, etc. decided to have a grand re-union in February 1999. They also decided that to be more meaningful we should invite our Sayas to pay them respect as well and, hence, it became the reunion cum Saya-ga-daw-pwe.

    Attendees

    On that very day the guest trickled in starting from about 4.00 p.m at the restaurant. The guests were required to fill in their names and contact numbers. The organizers promised to compile the name list and send to everybody who attended. By 6.00 p.m. about 30 Sayas and about 120 of our graduates were in the restaurant. The master-of-ceremony, Ko Win Lwin, announced the start of the ceremony.

    Speeches

    The programme started off with a few speeches, led by Nyi Hla Nge, representing the graduates in Rangoon, followed by Danny, representing the graduates overseas, Sai Aung Win, representing graduates outside Rangoon and last but not the least, by Saya U Kyin Soe, representing all the Sayas.

    Paying respect

    After that we gave respect to the Sayas. All the Sayas were seated on the stage and all of us sat on the floor. Some gifts were distributed to the Sayas followed by photo taking session and then the sumptuous dinner began.

    Dinner & Entertainment

    About 9 to 10 dishes were served but, most of us were too excited to notice what we were eating. Halfway through the dinner some of us went up the stage and sang some songs for entertainment. Even all the ladies, led by Alice and Naw Mu Mu Aye were on the stage as well. The crowd went wild.

    Vow

    The party ended at about 9.30 p.m. with some of the graduates not so sober. It was indeed a memorable gathering and we all vowed to meet again in December 2000 at place and date to be announced early next year. Three cheers to the organizers and those who have one way or the other help in making this event a great success.

    1969

    Updates

    • How time flies.
    • The Class of 69 celebrated the 30th anniversary reunion in 1999. The correspondence (Ko Daniel Tint Lwin, Ma Alice Saw Yu Tint, …) was partly responsible for the establishment of the “RIT Alumni International Newsletter” and the first ex-RIT web site.
    • 40th Anniversary Reunion in 2009
    2009
    • Golden Jubilee of Admission in 2014
    2014
    • Golden Jubilee of Graduation in 2019
    2019
    • U Aung Min (M69) is Chair of 69er Health Care Fund. He and his team maintain the GBNF list.
    GBNF
    • Several Octogenarians — U Tin Maung, Harry Tin Htut, Uzin Bobby, Uzin Aung Chaw, U Ngwe Tun, U Win Thein Zaw, U Ngwe Soe, Albert Kyaw Min, Mehm Aye Chan, U Kyaw Zin, Robert Win Boh, U Tin Aung Win …
  • Hla Min (Lifelong Learner)

    by Hla Min

    Updated : Feb 2026

    Pillars of Learning

    • Learning to know
    • Learning to do
    • Learning to be
    • Learning to live

    Daily Habit

    • Learn new things
    • Listen to Blinkist & podcasts
    • Write or update posts in Facebook and this website.

    Public Speaking & Leadership

    Hla Min
    • Distinguished Toastmater
    • Club Coach, Mentor, Guest Speaker, Trainer, Ambassador, Contest Chair, Test Speaker, Evaluator
    DTM

    Facebook Groups

    Owner / Admin

    • RIT Updates
    • Life Long Learning
    • Memories
    • Myanmar

    Past Contributor / Moderator

    • Buddhism Q&A
    • PBRS
    • Rangoon University Centennial
    • RUBC
    • SPHS
    • UCC
    • Old Burma

    Pay back to

    • Alma Mater
    • Ancestors
    • Mentors
    • Engineering & Computing Communities
    Appreciation Award
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    Appreciation Award from Northern California RIT Alumni Association

    Alma Mater

    • Private Primary Boundary Road School
    • St. Paul’s High School, Rangoon
    SPHS
    • Rangoon University
    • Rangoon Institute of Technology
    RIT
    • Universities Computer Center
    • Rice University

    Lecture / Teach

    • Universities Computer Center
    UCC
    • Department of Computer Science
    • Institute of Computer Science and Technology
    ICST
    • Guest lectures at Government Departments, Training Schools, Luyechun Camp, BARB, MARB

    Mentors

    Parents
    • Parents
    • Teachers — Thin Saya, Myin Saya and Kyar Saya
    • Helped me develop passion for Lifelong Learning, Sharing of Knowledge & Expertise.

    Ancestors

    • Philanthropists
    • Donated schools & books, hospitals & medicine, and buildings (Pagoda, Tazaung, Zayat, Shelter).
    • I am trying to emulate their philanthropy by sharing my knowledge & expertise.

    Sharing Knowledge & Expertise

    Jack of All Trades; Master of Some

    Proponent of Youth Leadership

    Sharing Knowledge & Expertise gained as

    • Software Engineer / Craftsman
    • Consultant
    • Distinguished Toastmaster
    • Author & Blogger
    • Translator & Interpreter
    • Editor of newsletters & books
    • Folklorist & Historian

    Recording history of our beloved land

    • Love history
    HMEE Team
    HMEE Book
    • Was Member of “History of Myanmar Engineering Education Project”. U Ohn Khine (M70) & I compiled CD supplement for HMEE book.
    • Was Docent at the “Computer History Museum” in Mountain View, California, USA.
    CHM
    • Published 2500+ posts
    • Broadcast 220 Short Talks from August 2020 to February 2021. Can be viewed using @hmin3664 on YouTube
    YouTube Channel for my videos
    • Hope that my posts &videos will be helpful to scholars and historians in Myanmar and beyond.

    Wrote articles, reviews, poems & translations for

    • National Foreign Language Center at University of Maryland, College Park : Burmese Language Lessons (Listening and Reading)
    • Encyclopedia of Asian American Folklore and Folklife
      ABC-CIO Press : Can access my articles from Google Books.
    Encyclopedia
    • MoeMaKa : Online Publication
    • RIT Alumni Newsletter : from April 1999 – present
    RIT Alumni Newsletter for SPZP-2000
    • Swel Daw Yeik Sar Saung : Poems for SPZP-2002 & 2007; Article in SPZP-2010
    SDY Sar Saung for SPZP-2002
    • Swel Daw Yeik Magazine : Article for Shwe Yadu 2014
    SDY Magazine for Shwe YaDu 2014
    • History of Myanmar Engineering Education : U Ohn Khine (M70) & I compiled CD Supplement for HMEE Book
    CD for HMEE Book
    • BAPS Newsletter : Contributing Editor
    BAPS Newsletter
    • Dhammananda Newsletter : Contributing Editor for Dhammananda Vihara, Half Moon Bay, California & Theravada Buddhist Society of America (TBSA)
    Dhammananda Newsletter
    • Paying Homage to Sayadaw U Silanandabhimvama : Contributing Editor & Member of Publications Committee
    Homage to U Silananda
    • Rangoon University Boat Club : Contributing Editor for 90th Anniversary Issue
    RUBC Magazine
    • Guardian Newspaper : Poems (e.g. Men on the Moon); Articles (e.g. Computers and Applications) in English
    Men on the Moon
    • Working People’s Daily (WPD) :
      Poems (e.g. Phaung daw-u Festival); Translation (e.g. Still So Young) in English
    Phaungdaw-u Festval
    • Forward Magazine : Poems (e.g. To the Fallen Warrior) in English
    To the Fallen Warrior
    • Veda Magazine (ဝေဒ) : Articles for Burma Astro Research Bureau
    • Pan Magazine (ပန်) : Articles in Burmese
    • High School Mathematics Project : Member of Editorial Team
    • Team of System Specialists :
      Computer Education & Application
    • Set Hmu Thadin Zin (စက်မှုသတင်းစဉ်) : Short notes
    • Hlyat Sit Sar Saung (လျှပ်စစ်စာစောင်) : Article for RIT EE

    I have volunteered for

    • Computer History Museum
    • History of Myanmar Engineering Education Project
    • Toastmasters International
    • SF Bay Area ACM Chapter
    • 2010 Census Count Committee
    • RIT Alumni International
    • NorCal RIT Alumni Association
    • Tathagata Meditation Center
    • Theravada Buddhist Society of America
    Souvenirs

    Dream Big or Small

    “If one person can dream, others will fulfill”

    The saying is attributed to Jules Verne who dreamed & wrote about space ships, submarines, and travel around the globe.

    My Earlier Dream

    SPZP-2000

    Was to connect or re-connect Sayas, Colleagues & Friends physically and electronically.

    We successfully organized the First RIT Alumni Reunion and Saya Pu Zaw Pwe in San Francisco, California in October 2000.

    Six more World-wide Reunion and SPZP took place. Singapore in 2002, 2007 & 2010. Yangon in 2004, 2012 & 2016. Due to pandemic, SPZP-2020 was canceled.

    Started RIT Alumni International Newsletter in April 1999.

    Served as Content Provider & Editor for ex-RIT websites : first one by KMZ (UKhin Maung Zaw, now retired from Microsoft) and second one by Wunna Ko Ko (then at SAS).

    Both ex-RIT websites are now inactive.

    My Later Dream

    Was to record Oral & Written History of our Alma Mater and our Beloved Land.

    Set up hlamin.com (to archive old posts, add new posts and revise selected posts).

    Requested SPZP-2000 Organizers, interested sayas & alumni to record gatherings.

    Requested Subject Matter Experts & interested readers to review and enhance selected posts.

  • Doctors

    by Hla Min

    Updated : Feb 2026

    Dr. Ba Than (GBNF)

    Dr. Ba Than
    • Police Surgeon
    • MS, RGH (during the Japanese Occupation)
    • Rector, IM (1)
    • Shan Lay (Soccer)
    • Zwe A Nyeint
    • Children : Georgie, Kitty, Amy

    Dr. U E (GBNF)

    Dr. U E
    • Rector, IM(2)
    • Children : Bertie, Shirley, Babsy

    Dr. Maung Maung Gyi

    Dr. Maung Maung Gyi
    • Rector, Mandalay IM

    Dr. Ko Gyi (GBNF)

    • Ophthalmologist
    • Medical Superintendent of EENT Hospital
    • Children : Tin Oo, Glory, Aung Khin (GBNF), Thein Wai

    Col. Min Sein (GBNF)

    • Dean, Medical College
    • Spouse : Dr. Daw Yin May (GBNF)
    • Children : Dr. Thein Htut (RUBC Gold), Tin Tin Aye

    U Maung Gale (GBNF)

    • Dean of the Rangoon Medical College from 1959 – 1962
    • He translated Grey’s Anatomy to Burmese and he handed over the manuscripts to Dr Norma Saw.

    U Khin Maung Win (GBNF)

    • Pathologist
    • DG ME
    • Head of Medical Board to examine the people chosen for States Scholar.

    Dr. Mya Tu (GBNF)

    Dr. Mya Tu
    • Founder-Director of Burma Medical Research Institute (BMRI) which later became DMR.
    • Compiled the Magnum Opus (“Who’s who in Medicine in Burma?”) with his spouse Khin Thet Hta.
    • Passed away in Australia

    Dr. Tin U (GBNF)

    • He initiated the study of Pediatrics in Burma as a separate discipline.
    • Medical Superintendent of Rangoon Children’s Hospital.

    Dr. P. R. Mohan (GBNF)

    Dr. Mohan
    • He served in the Burma Army Medical Corps from 1939 – 1945 as a medical officer in Burma theater, and discharged as a Major at the completion of World War II.
    • He passed away in USA in 2005. He was 88 yrs old.
    Dr. Mohan & Dr. Daw Hnin Yi
    • Dr. Mohan and Dr. Daw Hnin Yi (Rosie) are remembered by several former students and colleagues.

    Dr. Pe Nyun (GBNF)

    Pe Nyun & Pe Thein at 1948 Independence Day Regatta
    • Past Captain and Gold, RUBC
    • Pediatric Surgeon
    • Led team to operate conjoined twins (Ma Nan Soe & Ma Nan San)
    • Passed away in Canada

    Dr. Pe Thein (GBNF)

    • RUBC Gold
    • Professor
    • Retired Minister of Health and Education

    Dr. Htut Saing (Harry Saing, GBNF)

    Dr. Harry Saing
    • Second Lead to operate conjoined twins (Ma Nan Soe and Ma Nan San)
    • All-round athlete : Burma Selected in Cricket, Hockey & Rowing
    • Past Captain & Gold, RUBC
    • 1958 ARAE Champion for Coxless Pairs
    • 1960 ARAE Champion for Coxed Fours
    • Worked at RCH and Hong Kong
    • Passed away in Hong Kong
    • Siblings : Sheila, Victor, Shirley

    Dr. Daw Khin Than Nu (GBNF)

    • Pioneer of Neonatal Care in Burma/Myanmar
    • She regularly attended the IM(1) Saya Pu Zaw Pwes.
    • She left to visit her son Ko Win Htut in the USA. When she passed away, Ko Win Htut gave a soon kwyay in her memory at Mettananda Vihara.

    Dr. Thein Toe (GBNF)

    • Headed Nutrition Research at BMRI / DMR
    • Spouse : Khin Thitsar
    • Passed away in UK
    Dr. Thein Toe and Dr. Htut Saing (Harry)

    Dr. Kyaw Win (GBNF)

    • Army Doctor / Bogyoke
    • Ambassador to UK and US
    • Spouse : Kyi Kyi Chit Maung (GBNF)
    • Sons : Htut Kyaw Win (GBNF), Aung Kyaw Win

    Dr. Thein Htut

    • RUBC Gold
    • Moved to Australia
    • Spouse : Wendy Sein

    Dr. Nyunt Win (Eddie Tha Win, GBNF)

    • Neurologist
    • Moved to Australia
    • Spouse : Marie Yu Khin (GBNF)

    Dr. Daw Kyin Yee (GBNF)

    • Worked in Myanmar before following her spouse Saya U Kyaw Myint (M/Auto64) to Beijing where he was working for UN.
    • Relocated to USA and volunteered for meditation retreats.

    Dr. Aung Khin Sint (GBNF)

    • Medical doctor with a passion for “Public Health”
    • Won the National Literary Award for his book on the “Awareness and Prevention of Diseases
    • Deputy Director with the Ministry of Health
    • Led protests in the 8-8-88 movement
    • Vilified for his criticism of the “unconstitutional” proposals and for running as an MP for the NLD in the 1990 elections

    Dr. Khin Maung Gyi (Kevin, SPHS59)

    The Gardener

    (A tribute to all teachers)

    Let me introduce to our teacher
    Who is also a guardian and preacher
    Guiding and nurturing from a youthful age
    To raise us up with a healthy image.

    As soon as the morning bell tolls
    He started his routine – heart and soul
    Never does he skips a single day
    Sickness and malady are kept at bay.

    He may be tired, his voice may whimper
    His zest and zeal, nothing gets dimmer
    Never to be seen in fits or rage
    Happy and contented on not so high a wage.

    His loving kindness is like a mountain
    Goodwill from him flows like a fountain
    He looks after us as one of his own
    His empathy towards us is very well known.

    Hearing the success of his ‘daughters and sons’
    He beams as though ‘a war was won’
    He is now overjoyed and highly thrilled
    His life seems to be thus fulfilled.

    Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint (SPHS60)

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    TOKM 1
    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is tokm-1-1.jpg
    TOKM 2
    • He was the top Paulian in his class, and stood Sixth in the Matriculation exam.
    • He founded the group “Alumni of the Institute of Medicine in Myanmar (Overseas)” and wrote about his mentors (Aba U Hla Myint, Dr. Tin U) and other trail blazers.
    • His former students published a book for his 70th birthday.

    Dr. Min Lwin (SPHS60)

    • Orthopedic Surgeon

    Dr. Than Toe (SPHS60, GBNF)

    • Rehabilitation

    Dr. Kyaw Win (SPHS61)

    • Also known as Robin Ban
    • Stood 2nd in Burma
    • Moved to Australia

    Dr. Khin Maung U (SPHS63)

    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is viiia.jpg
    SPHS
    • Stood 1st in Burma.
      First student to have almost perfect score in Mathematics, Chemistry and Physics with 299 marks out of the possible 300. Grapevine says that Chief Examiner of Physics reluctantly took back a mark.
    • Retired from FDA
    • Sharing KMU Medical Reports
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    Scholarship Winners

    Dr. Myo San (Freddie, SPHS63, GBNF)

    • Stood Third in Burma
    • Took early retirement as Surgeon

    Dr. Nyunt Wai (Victor, SPHS63)

    • Stood Fourth in Burma
    • Retired as Professor of Physiology
    • Taught at IM and Malaysia
    • Hobbies : Painting, Writing, “Sagar Pari Ye”

    Dr. Thein Wai (SPHS63)

    • Stood Fifth in Burma
    • Moved to USA after graduation

    Dr. Aung Kyaw Zaw (Johnny Mg Mg, SPHS63)

    • Stood Ninth in Burma
    • Army Doctor / Cardiologist

    Dr. Khin Maung Zaw (Frank Gale, SPHS63)

    • Stood Seventeenth in Burma
    • Retired Medical Doctor / Examiner / Registrar (in UK)

    Dr. Aung Win Chiong (SPHS64)

    • He had the second highest “raw” score behind Dr. Cherry Hlaing and Dr. Lyn Aung Thet. He had a perfect ILA score and was admitted to IM(2) as Roll Number One.
    • He is now retired. His spouse Dr. Winnie Tan is co-founder of USA Con-Bro Association.

    Dr. Min Lwin (Maurice, SPHS64)

    • Admitted as Roll Number Two to IM(2)
    • Surgeon (with Practice in UK and Myanmar)

    Dr. Yi Thway (Edwin, SPHS65, GBNF)

    • Fifth highest marks
    • He was admitted as Roll Number (1) to IM(1).
    • Passed away in UK

    Dr. Paing Soe (Freddie, SPHS65)

    • He had the same marks as Dr. Yi Thway.
    • He was admitted as Roll Number (2) to IM(1).

    Medical Research

    Thanks to TOKM (Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint) and VNW (Dr. Victor Nyunt Wai) for their input and feedback.

    Dr. Mya Tu (GBNF)

    • He founded Burma Medical Research Institute (BMRI).
      BMRI later became Directorate of Medical Research (DMR).
      DMR had branches in Upper and Lower Burma.
    • He served as Director General.
    • He was a physiologist.
    • He and his spouse compiled a directory of medical professionals in Burma.
    • He passed away at the age of 91 in Australia.
    • Dr. Thein Htut and Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint gave eulogies at Saya’s service.

    Dr. Aung Than Ba Tu

    • He is fondly known as ATBT.
    • He succeeded Dr. Mya Tu.
    • He requested UCC to give lectures on computing at BMRI. I was a Guest Lecturer.
    • In his 90s, he is still active, giving talks and participating in the editorial team of a certain journal.

    Dr. Khin Maung Tin (GBNF)

    • He was MS of the Rangoon University Sanatorium.
    • He succeeded Dr. ATBT.
    • He specialized in liver diseases
    • He passed away the earliest (heard it was a heart attack)
    • survived by Dr Daw Htay Kyi, a TB specialist.

    Dr. May May Yi (GBNF)

    • I met Sayama at the Inlay Luyechun camp in the summer of 1965.
    • She is a physiologist.
    • She was Professor of Physiology at the Institute of Medicine.
    • She became DG at BMRI.

    Dr. Than Shwe

    • He is a microbiologist.
    • After retirement, he moved to USA.
    • He stays active by guiding high school students for their SAT tests.

    Dr. Paing Soe

    • He matriculated from St. Paul’s High School in 1965.
    • He was selected Luyechun.
    • He was DG of DMR.
    • He retired as Deputy Minister of Health.

    Researchers

    • Dr. Thein Toe (UK, GBNF)
    • Dr. Cho Nwe Oo
    • Dr. Khin Kyi Nyunt (GBNF)
    • Dr. Khin Maung U (FDA, USA)
    • Dr. Kyaw Min (Retired as Acting DG)

    Group photo : Young researchers (BMRI- DMR)

    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is young-researchers-dmr.jpg
    Medical Researchers

    L to R: U Aung Myint, Dr Htay Htay, Saya (Prof Mya Tu), Dr Myo Thein, U Ba Aye (statistician), Dr Pe Thaung Myint (sports medicine), Dr Htin Kyaw (physiologist).

    Alumni of Institute of Medicine in Myanmar

    • Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint founded the group.
    • He also wrote about Medical Pioneers in Burma.

    Credit

    • Dr. Maung Maung Nyo
    • Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint
    • Dr. V Nyunt Wai
    • Dr. Kyaw Min
    • Khin Thit Sar
    • Mona Mohan

    Related Posts

    • Early Doctors
    • Medical Research
    • Paulian Doctors
  • Digit

    by Hla Min

    Updated : Feb 2026

    Term

    • A digit may stand for a finger.
      The use of ten fingers for counting may have given rise to the Decimal Number System.
    • A digit may stand for a symbol of a Number System.

    Base

    • A Number System has a Base (or Radix). The Base specifies the number of digits used in the system.
    • Decimal Number System (Base 10) uses ten digits : 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.
    • Binary Number System (Base 2) uses two digits : 0 and 1.
    • Octal Number System (Base 8) uses eight digits : 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7.
    • Hexadecimal Number System (Base 16) uses sixteen digits :
      0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F.

    Computing

    • Some early computers and calculators use Base 10.
    • Most computers use Base 2 internally. Since binary numbers are long, they are expressed externally using Octal and Hexadecimal.
    • Computers and programs support easy Conversion between the Number Systems.

    Digital

    • Digital displays (read outs) are common.
    • There are converters from digital to analog (and vice versa).
    • Digital displays (read outs) are common.
  • Bala / Strength

    by Hla Min

    Updated : Feb 2026

    Bala ဗလ stands for Strength or Prowess.

    Bala Nga Tan (Five kinds of strength)

    • Kaya Bala (ကာယဗလ Physical Strength).
      In our younger days, there were Kaya Bala Ah Thin (Clubs) for developing Physical Strength. Some instructors have their names prefixed with “Kaya Bala”.
    • Nyana Bala (ဥာဏဗလ Mental Strength).
    • Bawga Bala (ဘောဂဗလ Economic Prowess). There used to be an Oil Mill (Vendor) named “Bawga Bala”.
    • Meikta Bala (မိတ္တဗလ Skill for making friends). U Nu’s translation of “How to win friends and influence people” was named “Meikta Bala Tika”. It’s earlier title was “Lu Paw Lu Zaw Loke Nee” (which did not seem diplomatic).
    • Caritta Bala (စာရိတ္တဗလ Moral Courage)
  • Mingun

    by Hla Min

    Updated : Feb 2026

    Mingun Bell

    • For a certain period, the Mingun Bell weighing 55555 viss was the largest functioning ringing bell in the world.
    • Young Burmese remember the weight of the bell with the mnemonic “Min Phyu Hman Hman Pyaw”.
    • One viss equals 3.6 pounds.

    Mingun Jetavana Sayadaw U Narada (1868 – 1955)

    • Credited as for the revival of Vipassana (Insight) Meditation in Burma
    • Went to one Mingun Sayadaw, who presumably had studied meditation under Thee Gon Sayadaw, and asked for guidance.
    • Was told to study Sattipattha (from the Scriptures) deeply and then practice meditation
    • Prominent disciples : Mahasi Sayadaw and Taung Pulu Sayadaw
    • TMC (Tathagata Meditation Center) has published a book about Sayadaw.

    Mingun Tipitaka Sayadaw Ashin Vicittasarabhivamsa

    • U Vicittasarabhivamsa (GBNF) was listed in the “Guinness Book of World Records” for his phenomenal memory.
    • When Burma hosted the Sixth Buddhist Council at Kaba Aye Pagoda in 1954 – 56 to commemorate the 2500th year of the “Sasana Calendar“, Sayadaw acted as the “Reciter” of the Tipitaka (Triple Basket : Vinaya, Sutta, and Abhidhamma) and the selected Commentaries.
    • According to the Kaba Aye Edition, the Tipitaka covers 8000+ pages.
      Vinaya : Monastic rules of conduct
      Sutta : Discourses
      Abhidhamma : Ultimate Reality
    • Sayadaw could recall all and provide exposition.
    • To prepare for the Buddhist Council, Sir U Thwin requested Mingun Sayadaw to take the Tipitaka examination.
    • Sayadaw passed the Oral and Written tests for the Three Baskets with Distinction.
    • Oral tests will fail a candidate if he needs five (or six) prompts. Sayadaw did not need a single prompt.
    • Written tests cover in-depth topics.
    • During the recitation, Sayadaw amazed the examiners by pointing out the variations of the text and highlighted the preferred version.
    • First Sayadaw to be conferred “Guardian / Bearer of the Tipitaka & Treasurer of the Dhamma“.
    • When Sayadaw received requisites, he gave them to the monks (in the town where he received them).
    • To support the monks studying for the later Tipitaka examinations, Sayadaw set up a monastery in Mingun and accepted monks who had finished Dhammacariya.
  • Awareness and CERT

    by Khin Maung Zaw

    Updated : Feb 2026

    U Khin Maung Zaw (EC76) commented on my post on “Disaster“.

    No matter if there is a somewhat connection with the ‘climate change‘ concept, the natural disasters, storms/earthquakes/tsunamis are getting as often and more powerful in the past several years. These has caused severe damaged to many lives, killed, injured, livelihood wiped out among others.

    In the United States, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), which covers these emergencies have discovered that they alone albeit budget crunch could not handle each and every aspect of the damages, They are now encouraging, and working with local authorities, city/county/state on many aspects of the disaster preparedness and recovery process and procedures.

    First, there is a FEMA App on all mobile platforms, where one can go through subscribing Alerts, Anticipate/Prepare for any disasters, Disaster Resources et al. In US, various regions have differing disaster, for example Washington State where I live, we have to be prepared for major earthquakes but not for Hurricanes etc. The local authorities have classes, training sessions, drills on where/how/what/who, the usual five ‘W’s on many possible disasters. My city, Kirkland has multiple levels of CERT, Community Emergency Response Team, classes, trainings, intensive training/classes for leadership levels, regular sync ups/meetings etc.

    They are also aware that not all local/state/federal could communicate well in the cases of disasters due to proliferation of different communication equipment and trying to alleviate the issue.

    One very interesting discovery they learned from the mega-disasters past couple of years is that the previous assumptions that they had for the preparedness were no longer adequate. The old assumption was that you need to have at least three day supply of food/water/first-aid – basic essentials. In the recent mega-disasters, they discovered that there are many instances no rescuers could get to you for more than a week or so, the new thinking/suggestion is that you need to have at least 2 weeks stock of live essentials. food/water/waste management/radios/batteries etc. There is also a movement where rather than you do it for yourself and/or your family, your neighborhood would pool resources in a commonly accessible area, like one’s spare space in a garage, you could store beds/cots/water tanks/medical supplies for multiple family etc. We live in a place where rain is given so tents/ponchos are a must. Dehydrated food, which could last 25+ years or so could be stored there.The city have all these info, with maps, co-ordinate with all authorities in the case a disaster,

    I could go on and on as I went through the very basic level of CERT, and am thinking of week long class/training.

    There is a consensus assessment that rescuers could not reached to many victims in major disaster where roads, telecommunication might be devastated. Seattle, Kirkland, Bellevue, Redmond and many other cities in and around Puget Sound, Western Washington where life is way overdue for major earthquake.

  • 2025 GBNF

    by Hla Min

    Updated : Feb 2026

    Gone But Not Forgotten

    in 2025

    • Sayama Daw Yin Yin Mya (Australia)
    • Daw Aye San (California)
    • Uncle U Thein Han (Maryland)
    • Saya U Tin U (Yangon)
    • U Kyi Toe (California)
    • Saya Dr. U Win (California)
    • Sayama Dr. Daw Khin Nwe Soe (California)
    • Ashin Ukkamsa (C69, Myanmar)
    • U Kyin Lwin (M69, Myanmar)

    Daw Yin Yin Mya

    • Former Head, RIT English
    • Passed away in Australia on Oct 20, 2025
    Daw Yin Yin Mya
    Daw Yin Yin Mya

    U Tin U

    Obituary

    Memories of U Tin U

    Family members
    U Tin U & Siblings

    U Thein Han

    • Former Systems Engineer, IBM Burma
    • Passed away in Springfield, Maryland in September 2025
    • He celebrated his 96th birthday on March 1, 2025
    U Thein Han 1
    U Thein Han 2

    Dr. U Win

    • Former staff, Geography Department, Rangoon University
    • Passed away in Salinas, California, USA on 9th September, 2025
    Obituary for U Win

    Dhamma Friends

    Daw Aye Aye Lyn

    Daw Aye Aye Lyn

    U Kyi Toe

    • Spouse : Daw Than Nyein
    • Children : Su Kyi & Kyi Phyu

    Musicians

    Victor Khin Nyo

    • Played for several bands
    • Shades
    • LPJ
    • Thamankyar
    • Playboy
    VKN 1
    VKN 2
    Obituary
    With musicians & music lovers