Author: Hla Min (Lifelong Learner)

  • ICST & UCSY

    by Hla Min

    Updated : June 2026

    Dr. Chit Swe

    UCC

    Dr. Chit Swe

    Saya Dr. Chit Swe founded UCC (Universities’ Computer Center) with the help of Saya U Soe Paing, Saya U Myo Min and Saya U Ko Ko Lay (GBNF). The UCC staff and students address the founding members as Saya Chit, Saya Paing, Saya Myo and Saya Lay.

    U Soe Paing
    U Myo Min
    U Ko Ko Lay

    Projects

    I have written about Saya Chit in several of my posts. He is a Pioneer and a believer of Life Long Learning, Knowledge Transfer, Leapfrogging Technology and the Talents of the Burmese sayas and students. He is my mentor. More importantly, he allowed me to work on most of his projects (including Preparation for the UCC Project, High School Mathematics Curriculum Change, Children’s Treasury of Knowledge, and Team of System Specialists).

    Vision

    Saya Chit ensured that there would be a component in the UCC Project to invite short term and long term Computer Scientists and Educators to UCC. Professor Harry D Huskey (Past ACM President and a Computing Pioneer) was given the sub contract to help with the academic and professional courses being given at UCC.

    Saya Chit made sure that the post-graduate diploma (DAC) and post-graduate Computer Science courses were given under the “Mathematics Department” until a separate CS Department could be opened.

    Passion

    Saya Chit served as Director of UCC in addition to being Professor of Mathematics.

    He moved back to RASU, but never lost his passion about his pet baby UCC.

    Saya retired as Rector of RASU. He then relocated to Thailand and Australia. Saya continued supervising graduate students in Australia. He is still passionate about UCC, Computers and Education in Burma and beyond.

    Dr. Tin Maung

    Saya Chit was succeeded by Saya Dr. Tin Maung as Director of UCC.

    Saya Dr. Tin Maung retired as Rector of ICST.

    DCS

    During Saya Tin Maung’s tenure, the Department of Computer Science (DCS) was established under RASU. Saya U Ko Ko Lay (GBNF) was Professor. U Tun Aung Gyaw served as Associate Professor. I was a Lecturer.

    The Institute of Computer Science and Technology (ICST) was established in 1988 with Saya Dr. Tin Maung as Rector.

    There were initially four Departments :

    • Hardware Technology (with U Tun Aung Gyaw as Associate Professor and Head)
    • Software Technology (with Yours Truly as Associate Professor and Head)
    • Information Systems (with Saya U Ko Ko Lay as Professor and Head)
    • Computational Mathematics

    30 students were admitted to the first B.Sc (Computer Science) course.

    15 students were admitted to the first B.Sc. (Computer Technology) course.

    ICST later became UCSY (University of Computer Studies Yangon).

    Gatherings

    There have been gatherings to

    • celebrate the 40th Anniversary of the founding of UCC
    • celebrate the 30th Anniversary of the founding of ICST
    • 5th Acariya Puzaw Pwe of ICST/UCSY in January 2018
    • 6th Acariya Puzaw Pwe of ICST/UCSY in December 2019

    In January 2018, I was invited as the Generation Zero Member to attend the ICST/UCSY hosted the 5th Acariya Puzaw Pwe and give a short speech.

    During my visit to Yangon in January and February of 2018, I spent almost three whole days writing “Memories of UCC”. I had provided Word and PDF files, but the UCSY sayamas suggested that I should submit a shorter version for the commemorative magazine for the 30th Anniversary has come out.

  • Burmese Presidents

    by Hla Min

    Updated : June 2026

    Democratic Burma

    • Sao Shwe Thaik (1948 – 1952)
      Nyaung Shwe (ညောင်ရွှေ Yaunghwe) Sawbwa
      First President of Burma; Burma gained Independence on January 4, 1948
    • Dr. Ba U (1952 – 57)
      Author : “My Burma”; Claimed that he was the first President to be elected according to the Constitution
    • Mahn Win Maung (1957-62)
      He was arrested along with the Cabinet Ministers and high ranking officials in March 2, 1962.

    Notes

    • Sama Duwa Sinwa Naung was President-Elect when the Coup d’etat took place on March 2, 1962.
    • The 17-man Revolutionary Council was led by General Ne Win.
    Sama Duwa

    BSPP Era

    • U Ne Win (1974 – 1981)
    • U San Yu (1981 – 1988)
    • Dr. Maung Maung (1988 – 1988)
    • U Sein Lwin (1988 – 1988)

    Notes

    • A new Constitution enforced the One-Party System rule by BSPP from 1974 to 1988.
    • There was a mass protest for Multi-party Democracy System (promised by U Ne Win).

    Post 1988

    U Htin Kyaw
    • U Thein Sein (2011 – 2016)
    • U Htin Kyaw (2016 – 2018)
      Retired citing medical problems
    • U Win Myint (2018 – )
      Arrested on February 1, 2022 by Power Mongers

    Notes

    • Another Constitution, which was ratified shortly after the devastating Cyclone Nargis, empowered the quasi-military Government
  • RIT Alumni International Newsletter

    RIT Alumni International Newsletter

    by Hla Min

    Updated : June 2026

    May 1999

    Hla Min

    In the beginning, there was no RIT and of course no BEs. There was only the BOC College [of Engineering], Rangoon University. Saya Ba Hli was the Dean of Engineering. The degree conferred was B.Sc. (Engg).

    Saya Allen Htay remembers that the Dean wanted every engineering student to attend at least one common course with his/her senior batch. Thus, by the time one graduates, everyone will be familiar with three batches: one’s own, one senior, and one junior.

    Then, for a brief period, there was BIT (B for Burma). In anticipation for the opening of more engineering institutes the name was changed to RIT R for Rangoon).

    Feedback (by Saya Dr. Aung Soe): In the summer of 1961 BIT/RIT was born. It was also the time that I started my teaching career.

    Several years back, RIT became YIT (Y for Yangon). Now, there’s an MIT (M for Mandalay) and an engineering branch of DSA. The latest name for RIT is YTU (Yangon Technological University).

    It’s been a looong time since I had to sit at the last row [according to the seating plan — you cannot take the exams unless you have 75% attendance] of the “Surveying” course taught by Saya U Min Wun; the field work was supervised by Saya U Aung Soe. I noticed that I could no longer read the blackboard and became “four eyes”.

    I started compiling a list of RIT alumni and ex-faculty after I received emails from Saya U Soe Paing (from UK, after his four month visit to Burma). See “Saya’s corner”.

    I received encouraging words. Better still, a lot of people including Saya K C Chiu (ChE63), Saya U Myat Htoo (C68), Ko Aung Khin (EP68), Ko Tint Lwin (Danny, M69), Saw Yu Tint (Alice, T69), Lei Lei Myaing (Amy, T70), Than Than Yi (T71). Saya Ko Thein Aung (James, Met 72), Ko San Lin (Robert, (EC 73), Ko Maurice Chee (M75), Ko Khin Maung Zaw (EC76), Ko Hla Kyi (EC77), Ko San Myint Thane (Sammy, EC79), Ko Aung Win Myint (Kevin, EC80), Ko Aung Myint Oo (EC84), Ko Yu Ket (Edward, EC85), Ko Nyunt Than (M86) contributed to the list. They have also become the de facto class reps.

    On most Internet newsgroups, there are 20 – 100 readers for every writer. In our case, we have more contributors and active readers who provide useful feedback. The list has grown to 250+, and still growing.

    I gained (or re-gained) contact with my Sayas (including Sayagyi U Min Wun and Saya Dr. Aung Soe), classmates, and schoolmates. Also, I learned that there have been semi-reunions and reunions in California, Singapore, Sydney, and Yangon.

    I hope this newsletter will serve as a starting point for a “Virtual (world-wide) reunion” and also bring back fond memories. Saya U Soe Paing, Saya U Myat Htoo and Ko Tint Lwin (Danny) have promised to write in the forthcoming newsletters.

    Feedback: The list has grown, within a day, to 280+.

    SAYA’S CORNER

    From UK, Saya U Soe Paing (EC) writes:
    During our recent visit to Burma, I saw Ko Tin Htut in Rangoon. He told us that Dr Aung Gyi would be visiting Burma. We managed to contact Dr Aung Gyi and we had a small get together at our house. The following came. Dr Aung Gyi and Ma Emma, Dr Khin Maung Win (Metallurgy) and Margaret, Ko Kyin Soe & Chit Chit, Ko Sein Win (Electrical Power), Soe Min (my classmate and ex Instructor in RIT) and Dr. Than Htaike (Chemical Engineering). Han Tin (Rector of the Institute of Education) was also there.

    Played golf with Ko Maung Maung Than. He is now the advisor at the DSA Engineering college in Maymyo. They have appointed retired RIT sayas. S. Arya is one of them and I met him in town.
    Also saw Ko Thein Lwin in Rangoon and Ko Tu Myint & Myitzu in Singapore.

    From Singapore, Saya U Tu Myint (Mech) writes:
    Thanks for the info. Nice to talk about the good old days. I think it’s a good idea to keep Old RIT Colleagues informed, especially when we are getting old.
    Awaiting for more news. Perhaps scan in some photos.

    From Los Angeles (California), Sayagyi U Min Wun (Civil) writes:
    Ko Hla Min, what a surprise to get in touch with you again after such a long time. Sorry for this late response. My pc was disconnected from the Network after Y2K Remediation. Anyhow, my name has already been included in the Ex-RIT listing.
    Thanks for the long list. Please keep in touch.

    From Chicago (Illinois), Saya Dr. Aung Soe (Civil) writes:
    Ko Hla Min: Thanks for the list. U Chin Way from LA passed away a few years ago. Aung Myint Thwin, one of my students, is in Singapore. I was told Aye Win Kyaw, ex civil staff, is also in Singapore.

    Thanks for the photo [of the RIT Sayas; photo credit: Saw Yu Tint (Alice)].
    With certainty I can name the followings:
    U Ba Than, U Sein Win, U San Tint, U Tin Maung

    Saya U Soe Paing (EC) adds:
    Here are the names of the RIT Sayas in the picture:

    Front row L to R: Ko Kyaw Thein(C) {picture not really clear}, Ko Shwe Yi (Tex), Ko Myo Kyi (E), Ko Sann Tint (E), Ko Sein Win (E), U Ba Than (M), U Sein Shan (Math), Ko Khin Maung (M), Ko Kyin Soe (Auto/Mech), Ko Ba Myint (E).

    Back row L to R:
    Christopher Maung (C), S. Arya (M), U Kyaw (A), Ko Phone Myint (Workshop), Ko Soe Minn (E), Ko Tin Maung (C), Ko S. Kyaw Aye (M), Ko Han Tun (M), Ko Kyaw Sein I (M), Ko Kyi (M), Ko Soe Lwin (M), Ko Tin Win(C), Ko Kyaw Win (Mining or Petroleum).

    ALUMNI NOTES

    From Danville (California), Saya U Myat Htoo (C68) writes:
    I would like to make a proposition that I hope you will agree. Why don’t we organize an “Old RIT Colleagues/Graduates” get-together sometime in this Summer? Saya Allen Htay and myself were talking about it a couple of weeks ago. Actually, we have done a similar gathering of Civil Engineers in San Francisco about twelve years ago while Dr. Aung Gyi and Mama Emma were visiting us.
    I think it’s about time to have a gathering for RIT graduates of all principles. My suggestion is to do it in San Francisco since I think it has a biggest concentration of RIT graduates. We could ask U Nyo Win and Maurice Chee for their help. This is just my thought.

    From Japan, Saya Dr. Myo Khin (Ci70) writes:
    You have done a great job for the RIT old boys and teachers. I’ve been in Japan for ten years already and doing the same job as teaching at the University.
    This coming October 1999, I will be attending the ACI fall convention in Baltimore, Maryland.
    Please say hello to all our friends and Sayas in the states.

    From Singapore, Ko Tint Lwin (Danny) (M69) writes:
    We had a great 30th re-union of our 1969 RIT Graduates in Rangoon, Burma on Feb. 20, 1999. About 120 of the graduates and about 30 lecturers attended. We really had a great time. The organizers told us that starting from year 2000, our 1969 graduates would have a re-union dinner every last Saturday in December every year. That’s a good idea and we can pass the word around and we could try to plan our holidays accordingly.

    From UK, Saw Yu Tint (Alice, T69) adds:
    There was a saya ga daw pwe (paying respects to the teachers) by the 1969 RIT graduates. We have pictures of the sayas and of course the RIT graduates.

    From Benicia (California), Saya Ko Thein Aung (Met72) writes:
    I am so glad to read the message about our old teachers get together party in Burma. KC Chiu (ex-faculty, Chem), brother of Dr Aung Soe (C), had actively organized Dr Aung Gyi’s welcome party back in 1986 in Bay area and Saya U Aung Khin party last year. He is a founding member of BEA (Burmese Engineers Association) and also a Past President. He is preparing a list to send it to you.

    From Vallejo (California), Saya Dr. KC Chiu (ChE63) writes:
    Ko Hla Min: I am impressed by the list you have assembled.
    I would like to suggest the followings:
    – delete the name of the deceased alumni
    – delete the Type column and use an * to identify ex-faculty
    – list the official name and put the name used in RIT as alias
    – except for some sayas, confirm the year of graduation from RIT (include BOC college, BIT, etc.)
    Attached is a list of RIT alumni in the US that come to my mind. Naturally, it will have some repeat in your list.
    We used to have an old list of RIT alumni in the bay area, I will try to find it. Thanks.

    From UK, Ko Nyunt Aung (C73) writes:
    Dear U Hla Min,
    Thank you for sending me the list. It will be more helpful if you can provide us with more detail (i.e. full address, telephone nos & email address) so we can contact to those we knew. I do not know about the rest, but I am willing to include me details.

    From Daly City (California), Gordon Kaung (M83) writes:
    I heard that you are compiling the e-mail info. of former RIT colleagues. It is very good idea and a clever way to keep in-touch one another. We can also discuss via e-mail to do good for our former school RIT including donating technical books and so on.

    From Potomac (Maryland), Lei Lei Myaing (T70) writes:
    Special thanks to Ko Johnny for the compiling all information. I had the opportunity to take Sayas U Khin Maung Win and U Maung Maung Than sightseeing in Washington, D.C. when they visited the U.S. a few years ago.
    I also met Saya U Min Wun at a friend’s place in Virginia. Saya looked the same as before! I enjoyed seeing the former RIT list growing and getting to see the Sayas’ picture that Alice and Saya U Soe Paing sent. I am fortunate to see my former Textile and Chemical engineer friends whenever I visit Rangoon; the last gathering was at the Bon-Kyaung restaurant in Kokine. I also happened to bump into Alice at the Mingaladon airport!

    Gone but not forgotten (GBNF)

    Faculty
    U Sein Hlaing (Professor, Electrical)
    U Chin Way (Electrical)
    Alumni
    Ko Kyaw Oo (Mech 67)
    Duga Raj (Civil 68)

    With metta,
    Hla Min

    Editor’s Note:

    I have completed 20 years as a volunteer editor of “RIT Alumni International Newsletter & Updates”.
    While I still have a reasonably good memory and good health, I am sharing my experience, knowledge and memories (especially of the Good Old Days).
    My postings can be found in
    (a) e-mails (b) Lifelonglearning140.wordpress.com (web site) (c) hlamin.com (web site) (d) RIT-update@Googlegroups (d) FB pages for (i) RIT Updates (ii) Swel Daw Yeik Foundation (iii) NorCal RITAA (iv) RIT69ers (v) Team Old School IT (vi) PBRS Group
    Special thanks to my family members who wholehearted support “Paying Back to my Alma Mater”.

  • Sixth Buddhist Council

    by U Silananda & Hla Min

    Updated : June 2026

    • Date : May 1954 – 56
    • Place : Rangoon (Burma)
    • Prime Minister : U Nu
    • Leader : Revata Thera
    • Number of Monks : 2500
    • Duration : Two years for the Pali Texts
    • Accomplishment :
      Reaffirmed the Texts accepted at the previous Councils.
      Editions of Pali Texts, Commentaries and Sub-commentaries

    References :

    • Sangayana Album

    Editor’s Notes

    • Mahasi Sayadaw U Sobhana acted as the Chief Questioner.
    Mahasi & Mingun Sayadaws
    • Migun Tipitaka Sayadaw U Vicittacarabhivamsa acted as the Chief Reciter.
    Mingun Sayadaw
    • The Guinness Book of World Records honored Mingun Sayadaw’s Memory.

    Sayadaws

    Nyaung Yan, Ma Soe Yein
    Mahasi, Nyaung Yan, Mingun

    Nyaung Yan Sayadaw

    Nyaung Yan 1
    Nyaung Yan 2

    Ma Soe Yein Sayadaw

    Ma Soe Yein 1
    Ma Soe Yein 2
    Ma Soe Yein 3
  • Collection of Maths Articles

    by Hla Min

    Updated : June 2026

    From U Tin Aung Lwin

    • Collection of articles
    • သင်္ချာပညာပေး
    • Thanks. The postage is much more than the sales price of the book.
    Book present
  • Khin Maung Zaw

    Khin Maung Zaw

    by Hla Min

    Updated : June 2026

    Dr. Khin Maung Zaw (Frank Gale, SPHS63)

    Frank Gale (Standing : second from left)
    • Stood 17th in the Matriculation exam in 1963.
    • Retired after working in the UK.
    • He visited Yangon to see his mother, elder sisters and Old Paulians.
    • His eldest sister, who was taking care of the mother, passed away unexpectedly. The mother followed soon.

    U Khin Maung Zaw (“KMZ”, SPHS70, EC76)

    KMZ (Right)
    • Attended St. Paul’s High School
    • Matriculated in 1970 from No. (6) Botahtaung SHS State High School (name of SPHS after nationalization in 1965)
    • Due to disturbances, the convocation for KMZ’s class took place in March 1977. For simplicity & consistency), we call his class as “Class of 76”.
    • Represented All Universities in Hockey and RIT in Rowing.
    Hockey
    • Played as the last defender in the RIT Hockey Team. Many played for the University & All-Institutes Team. He coached Thura Thant Zin (goalkeeper). At RUBC, Thura coached KMZ.
    • Helped Maung Maung Hnyut & brothers (major players for the Graduation Photos).
    • Volunteered at UCC. He usually brought an empty lunch box and a spoon. Several friends and some “ah ma gyis” would provide him lunch.
    • Took courses at UCC, but flatly refused to do some assignments (e.g. COBOL).
    • Worked in Singapore and then migrated to US. He has been in the Seattle region since his arrival in the US.
    KMZ in Seattle
    • When my company subsidized my vacation trip (for the successful completion of a project), we visited KMZ at his old house. He showed us around (including a day trip to Vancouver, Canada). He showed me his wine cellar. Since I do not drink, I ended up with his concoction (“ginger beer (or similar) with ice cream”).
    • Founding member of RIT Alumni International
    • We were lucky when we were planning for SPZP-2000. He was working four 10-hour week with the Technology and Architecture Group of Nordstrom (where he had time & luxury to play with several computer systems).
    • Accepted the call of Saya U Soe Paing (our mentor at UCC) and me to set up a web site for RIT sayas and alumni.
    • Designed and implemented the first RIT web site. He was then an eligible bachelor and had a three day weekend. He burned the midnight oil preparing for the SPZP-2000.
    • Promised SPZP-2000 attendees that he would work on Version 2.0 of the web site. Things changed. Had a wonderful job at Microsoft and also started a wonderful family. A busy schedule at work and at home meant that maintaining and extending the web site would no longer have the top priority. He longer had time for RIT Updates.
    • Visited SF Bay Area in March 2018 to attend the retirement soon kyway of Maurce Chee (M75). There was a pre-soon kwyay gathering at a Sea Food Restaurant in San Mateo.
    • Mailed me two books that he bought in Myanmar. One is “U Thant Ah Ye Ah Khin” by Htein Win (Photo). The other is a “tran-composition” of Saya Zaw Gyi’s poems about Pagan by Ah May Thar.
    • After retirement, he is doing forensics on his old desktops and PCs to recover albums, and articles.
    • Has provided tags and comments for my postings.
    KMZ’s visit to SF Bay Area

    U Khin Maung Zaw (SPHS71, EE77)

    • Per KMZ, the “other Khin Maung Zaw” is also from SPHS, 71 batch. He’s an active member & instigator of OPA (Old Paulians Association) as well as RIT Electrical 1971-77 group.
    • EE77 group donated Kyat 77 Lakhs collected mainly from the group towards the flood victims through Daw Khin Kyi foundation. Amazingly he was able to cajole exactly Kyat 77L to commemorate 1977 batch folks. Sadhu! Sadhu Sadhu!
    • Interesting enough he and KMZ overlap in several areas, SPHS, RIT including Hockey and Rowing at RIT,

    U Khin Maung Zaw (T76)

    Per Ko Myat Thein (Adam K Khan, EP76) :

    There is another Khin Maung Zaw (whom I called Ngachate tayoke literally meaning Black Chinese because he has dark complexion) Class 76 Textile. We had very good conversations at D9 when we were final year students.

    Saya U Khin Maung Zaw

    • One is English Saya
    • Another is Chemistry Saya

    Posts

    • Names
    • RU Sayas
    • Sports
    • St. Paul’s High School
  • SPHS

    SPHS

    by Hla Min

    Updated : June 2026

    Std VII (D)

    Saya U Nge’s Class

    SPHS63

    Collegiate Scholarship Winners

    SPHS63

    SPHS Badges

    Badge 1
    Badge 2
    Badge 3
    Blazer Coat with Badge

    Mg Mg Kyi

    • Highest marks in Chemistry for HSF Only exam in 1962
    • 11th in Burma for Matric exam in 1963
    • Chemical Engineering (Pulp & Paper Specialty) from Dresden University, Germany
    • Passed away in Wales, UK
    Mg Mg Kyi

    Kyaw Phone Myint / Victor Kyaw Phyo

    • (Early) Organizer, Combined 1st BE Intake of 64 and 65
    • Spouse : Hta Cho (Wun)

    Kyaw Wynn

    Birthday

    He offered birthday soon kyway to Uzin Okkantha (Victor, Aung Chaw) and treated his former classmates (some of whom have not seen each other for a long time). The attendees include :

    • Aye Ngwe (Edwin)
    • Kyaw Win (“Birthday Boy”)
    • Khin Maung Bo (Alan, EP69)
    • Hla Min (EC69)
    • Uzin Okkantha (Aung Chaw, Victor, C69)
    • Than Win (M69)
    • Aung Kyi (Arthur)
    • Tin Tun (M69)
    • Khin Maung Zaw (Frank Gale, IM1 70, UK)

    SPHS Novice Crew at RUBC

    • Maung Maung Kyi (Bow, GBNF)
    • Hla Min (No. 2)
    • Kyaw Win (No. 3, EE)
    • Willie Soe Mg (Stroke, GBNF)
    • Myint Thein (Cox, SPHS 62, B.Com 66, GBNF)

    We were all awarded Full Green.

    When the schools were closed following the first Anniversary of 7th July, Kyaw Win and Maung Maung Kyi applied for scholarships to study in Germany.

    Maung Maung Kyi received Dip Ing in ChE. He worked at Sittaung Paper Mill and PPIC before moving to Wales, UK.

    Kyaw Win had a higher calling. He and his friends protested in front of the Burmese Embassy. The higher authorities were alarmed at their movement and recalled back to Burma. Fortunately, he was able to complete his EE in Rangoon.

    GBNF

    The list include

    • Allan Saw Mg (Khin Mg Ni, EP69)
    • Aung Khin
    • Aung Kyi (Arthur)
    • Dr. Aung Thwin (Alfred)
    • Uzin Aung Chaw (Victor, C69)
    • Aung Thu Yein (Brownie, EC69, 13th in Burma)
    • Dr. Freddie Ba San (Myo San, 3rd in Burma)
    • Dr. Freddie Sein
    • Gilbert Thaw (Min Thaw, EP)
    • Uzin Patrick Ba Maung
    • Dr. Maung Maung Aye
    • Maung Maung Kyi (11th in Burma)
    • Shwe Zan Aung
    • Sydney Khant
    • Tin Tun (M69)
    • Willie Soe Maung (Myint Soe, BDS 1st Batch)
  • UCC Memories (9 -15)

    by Hla Min

    Updated : June 2026

    Memories of UCC (9)

    U Thein Oo (Ah Thay Lay)

    He was an entrepreneur in his school days. He supposedly paid his school fees from his winnings from “Ta Chut Hmout” (SHOW or FIVE CARD POKER) and similar games. With great control and having excellent strategies, he was never victimized by “over-emotional” card players. He was also good in sports : as a “lifter” in volleyball and as a “smasher” in table tennis. He joined the Department of Commerce, Institute of Economics as tutor and later transferred to UCC as Application Programmer. His mentors include Saya Dr. Khin Mg Kyi (who attended the University as a monk & is known for his debating style). Saya Ah Thay Lay is equally good as his mentor and may be even better.

    Saya did further studies in the United Kingdom. Saya found his soul mate Daw Than Than Tint at UCC. They and their family members (son, daughter-in-law) operate ACE and its subsidiaries. He co-founded MCC (“training & services” company) with a fellow alumni/saya (U Tin Win Aung). He and his spouse have served in various capacities (President …) in Computer Organizations such as MCF (Myanmar Computer Federation).

    He is an example of “Great men are short”.

    Notes

    Some young people might not realize that Burma had talented people in Arts, Science, Social Science, Medicine, Engineering, and Fine Arts.

    The following is a partial list of World Class Economists.

    ● Dr. Solomon served as Dean at Stanford University and Economic Adviser in the Nixon Administration.

    ● Dr. Hla Myint is revered at Oxford University.

    ● Dr. Tun Thin was one of the pioneers at the Faculty of Social Science, University of Rangoon. He is highly regarded by IMF (International Monetary Fund) and World Bank.

    ● Dr. Tun Wai is a renowned Economist.

    ● Dr. Ronald Findlay was a Gold Medalist at MIT. He served as Research Professor at the Institute of Economics. He then served as Dean at Columbia University.

    Memories of UCC (10)

    Feedback from UCC alumni

    U Zaw Tun (Singapore) wrote :
    Saya, we should produce a book after you are done.

    Sayama Daw Mu Mu Myint (Professor, UCSY) wrote :
    ICST/UCSY will celebrate the 30th Anniversary in March, 2018. A magazine will be published to commemorate the Anniversary.

    U Khin Maung Zaw (EC76, Designer and Web Master of the “original” ex-RIT web site) wrote :
    KJ , thanks much for posting these old stories, sharing with the rest. We really had many interesting and amazing characters there in those days. We, the three so-called musketeers, made things much more interesting, pushed the envelope so to speak. But thanks to all the Sayas – Saya Paing, Saya Myo, Saya Lay and seniors like you, UTAG etc, we were able to do whatever we felt like it there. I know for sure that we offended many people there, but with the great rapport and support from many of you, our mischievous acts, intentionally or not, were pretty much forgiven. Like I said a few times here, those were the good old days.I would like to thank all of  you for what we did there, and sincerely ask for your forgiveness if we, especially myself, indeed offended any of you. I am indebted to all of you. Sayas, seniors, contemporaries, as well as some juniors, as I learned a lot while I was there.

    U Tin Win (EC71, RIT, UCC, FRI) wrote :
    In my days in UCC, UTAG was CE and ICL computer’s printer was line printer and it could print only 120 char/line. To get 160 char/line, UTAG modified the line printer by joining the original plastic printer shaft with another short shaft. One day, he came to the engineering workshop and said he would modify it. First he cleaned the desk workplace where he would join the shafts. At that time, one apprentice engineer (Ko Khin Maung) came into the room and saw UTAG cleaning the desk. Then, KKM, shouted, “Whoo!.. actually modification of printer is just Cleaning the desk”.

    Daw Myint Myint Thein (Susan) phoned :
    I felt young again reading about the good old days at UCC.

    Memories of UCC (11)

    Mra Tun (Programmer & Musician)

    Some may not know Mra (Arakanese for Mya), but he owns a set of equipment — Lead Guitar, Rhythm Guitar, Bass Guitar, a set of Drums, and audio equipment — to form and lead a band. He was the leader of a band called TAMPS. The band’s name is formed from the initials of the members : Tin Aung, Austin Xavier, Mra Tun, Pierpont Morgan and Sidney Sann Aung. He was a Mathematics major and joined UCC as an applications programmer. There were some difficulties in finding a suitable university in the United Kingdom. He received an offer from the University of Belfast, Northern Ireland but there was violence notably in connection with IRA [Irish Republican Army]. He ended up migrating to the United States. He continued to jam with the local bands in Southern California.

    Notes :

    The UNITED KINGDOM is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Mra worked as an independent consultant and as a contractor for IBM. Most of his projects are related to maintaining or enhancing COBOL (Common Business Oriented Language), considered as a “dead language” by some. Recently, he had a project assignment in Sacramento, the Capital of California. He came down to meet and greet Saya Paing at Rafi’s house.

    His spouse Mary Hundley is the sister of Bo Bo Han (Tony Hundley, vocalist).

    Memories of UCC (12)

    In my original posts, I used abbreviations and nicknames. They may be cryptic to those who had not worked or studied at UCC. For example, I would use “Saya Chit” to refer to Saya Dr. Chit Swe, Founder/Director of UCC and my mentor. In the revised posts, I have added actual names and terms.

    I have a reasonably good memory, but it is far from perfect. When I am in he flow” or in “the zone”, words flow off my mind with ease. I am not relying on notes and documentation for the posts. There will be unintentional errors, typos, and omissions.

    Some Connections

    Using the feedback, I have corrected the posts. The following are some who had connections to UCC and its employees.

    Ko Tauk Tun (Micky)

    He was a volunteer for the UCC project.

    Ko Ba Than Aye (Myo Myint Lay, GBNF)

    He was a volunteer for the UCC project. He joined the Army.

    Ko Myint Oo

    He was a volunteer Assistant of Sayagyi Dr. Chit Swe. He transferred to the Phaung Gyi Training School.

    Charlie Tseng (EC70)

    Saya Paing had recruited him, but he managed to migrate to the United States before the UCC employees were “selected and validated” by PSC (Public Services Commission). Ko Charlie formed a company called VersaSoft with a product that is supposedly easier to use than comparative software such as D-Base software. His spouse Ma Diana Tseng (ChE71) worked for a Division of IBM (International Business Machines). Ko Charlie pays respect to Saya Paing whenever Saya visits the San Francisco Bay Area.

    Lucas Lee (Sein Tun, SPHS66)

    He is a classmate of Ko Charlie (Myint Lwin, Burma Judo Champion) at SPHS. Ko Lucas studied Physics. He volunteered when UCC was stationed at Mandalay Hall in the main campus. He migrated to the United States. He joined the armed forces and received training in electronics. Later, as a Veteran, he was offered a job at HP (Hewlett Packard). He had a liver transplant many years ago and is doing well.

    Ko Toung (Tom Liu, EC69)

    He attended some courses at Mandalay Hall. He migrated to the United States. He did graduate studies about the same time as Ko Khin Maung Oo (Ivan, M69). He lives in Trumbull, Connecticut. He is retired and often travels to Hong Kong to spend time with his son and grandchildren. He took us to visit Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut.

    Memories of UCC (13)

    Saya Dr. Tin Maung (GBNF)

    He is the son of Saya Kar (Maths), who served as Minister of Education in the Caretaker Government. His brothers include U Aye Mg, Dr. Thein Mg (EENT). Saya joined the Department of Mathematics as Tutor. He went for further studies in UK. Upon his return, he was promoted to Lecturer. He succeeded Saya Chit as Director of UCC.

    Department of Computer Science

    During his tenure, DCS was established with Saya Lay as Professor and Saya TAG as Associate Professor. I was Lecturer.

    Institute of Computer Science and Technology

    In 1987, ICST was established with Saya as Rector.

    There were four Departments :

    ● Hardware Technology
    ● Software Technology
    ● Information Systems [IS]
    ● Computational Mathematics.

    Saya Lay was Professor of Information Systems. Saya TAG was Associate Professor of Hardware Technology. I was Associate Professor of Software Technology. Bachelor degree courses in CS (Computer Science) and CT (Computer Technology) were given. In the first batch, there were 30 CS and 15 CT students.

    Some Alumni of ICST

    I met Mi Hnin Thin Myaing (Roll Number One in CS) at Sae Taw Win 2 Dhamma Center, Sebastopol, California. She was then a “Major” in the US Navy. She is a Dental Surgeon. A few years back, her mother showed me the photo of MHTM and proudly said that shehad became a Navy Commander (equivalent of Lieutenant Colonel).

    I have lost contact with Ye Htut Aung (a top student in CT and a Luyechun). He was a DBA in Southern California.

    During my visit to Sydney in 2006, Aye Aye Kyaw Zin (daughter of my classmate U Kyaw Zin [EP69]), Su Su Hlaing and Win Pe treated me to dinner.

    I met several CS and CT students in Singapore. One said, “You were telling a lot of jokes. I did not learn much.”

    San Yin Myint [Samantha, 2nd Batch] attended the First RIT Grand Reunion and Saya Pu Zaw Pwe as a guest of her cousinMaurice Chee (U Hla Myint Thein, M75, co-Chair of SPZP-2000). Her aunts Dr. Betty Chu (Pathologist, GBNF) and Daw Muriel Tun Gyaw (Principal of No. (2) Latha SHS) were also present as Guests in that event in October, 2000. I was Chief Editor of “RIT Alumni Newsletter”, which is partly responsible for getting the sayas and alumni get reconnected electronically and physically. SYM and her friends invited me to their gathering during my past visits. She invited me to attend the 5th ICST/UCSY Acariya Pu Zaw Pwe held on January 14, 2018.

    Notes

    Saya U Aung Zaw used to comment that I digress a lot. Many people may be surprised to know that I grew up reading encyclopedias and dictionaries and listening to “real life” stories (that are often stranger than fiction). Since I belong to several circles (RIT, UCC, SPHS, BRS), I tend to throw in links and cross-references.

    Saya Dr. Tin Maung continued to implement the Vision and Mission set by the UCC Founders, and managed to go further. We miss you. Saya did not live long enough to see 26 batches (from ICST and UCSY) host the 5th Acariya Pu Zaw Pwe on January 14, 2018. The 4th Pu Zaw Pwe took place in 2011. San Yin Myint and her friends posted a “Live” Facebook session of the Acariya Pu Zaw Pwe. Saya Dr. Kyaw Thein, Saya Dr. Maung Maung Htay, Saya U Myint Swe, Sayama Judy and I gave short speeches at the Pu Zaw Pwe.

    Memories of UCC (14)

    Saya Dr. F Ba Hli

    He received Sc.D . (Doctor of Science) from MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology). At MIT, he helped “fresh” scholars including Saya Dr. Aung Gyi and Saya U Min Wun acclimatize with the environment and studies.

    His father Sayagyi U Ba Hli served as the first native Dean, Faculty of Engineering, Rangoon University. Sayagyi U Ba Hli is credited with the idea of “TWINNING” RU with prestigious Universities (such as MIT and Harvard) in the United States, and for sending State Scholars to pursue undergraduate and graduate programs with the “goal” of replacing Contract Lecturers (e.g. from India) with native sayas.

    Saya served as Director General of UBARI (Union of Burma Applied Research Institute) and Advisor for the Ministry of National Planning. He was a prime supporter of UCC Project. He served as a member of the Board of Directors and as an External Examiner for the Computer Science graduates.

    Ko Htay Aung and Ma Tin Tin Hlaing

    Ko Htay Aung (Victor, EC80) is a nephew of Saya U Sein Hlaing . His spouse Ma Tin Tin Hlaing is the daughter of Dr. F Ba Hli and Daw Myint Thwe (sister of U Tin U, U Ba Than, U Myo Min …). Ko Htay Aung and team “programmed” a PROM (Programmable Read Only Memory) to print Burmese characters on the Cromemco System Three micro-computer. He worked on Burmese Word Processing for Wang Computers. He migrated to Australia. For several years, he came back to Yangon to volunteer as an interpreter for the “10-day Meditation Retreat for Foreign Yogis” at the Mahasi Sasana Yeiktha. Ma Tin Tin Hlaing and her younger brother Ko Thar Hlaing (EC83, classmate of KMD founder Ko Thaung Tin) are UCC alumni.

    Notes

    During my visit to Sydney (Australia) in 2006, Saya U Aung Zaw hosted a UCC reunion and mini-PZP (Pu Zaw Pwe) for Sayagyi Dr. Chit Swe and Sayagyi Dr. F Ba Hli.

    Memories of UCC (15)

    Saya U Sein Win (Technical Advisor, GBNF)

    He is the younger brother of Dr. Tin U (Medical Superintendent of Children’s Hospital) and Dr. Saw Lwin. Saya was a top student at the University of Michigan. His fellow students gave Saya a nickname : “Hopping” (Khone Swa) Sein Win for his agility. Saya served as Lecturer in the Department of Electrical Engineering (EE) at RIT. When EE Department was “formally split” into EC (Electrical Communications, AKA also known as EcE and Electronics Engineering) and EP (Electrical Power), Saya served as Professor of EP.

    Grape vine says that Saya is an absent minded Professor. He married late. One day, he drove Sayagadaw to a market. He taught (or discussed with) his students for quite some time and almost forgot to pick up Sayagadaw.

    Saya served as Technical Advisor for UCC. He worked closely with U Win Htein (SPHS, Purdue University, PWD, GBNF) for the design and maintenance of the Electrical Systems (including Motor Alternator, Diesel Generator, Air conditioning …) at UCC.

    Saya served as Line Judge at the RUBC (Rangoon University Boat Club) Regattas. He stays fit by swimming regularly (even when he was visiting Singapore on a business trip). He was President of the RIT Swimming and Water Polo team.

    Saya is a Genius. He has a vast knowledge. Saya Dr. San Hla Aung (C58) remembers Saya U Sein Win discussing and/or debating about several subjects including Civil Engineering.

    U Win Htein (GBNF)

    He was a classmate of Saya U Soe Paing and Saya U Ko Ko Lay (GBNF) at SPHS.

    Several Paulians were chosen as State Scholars to study in the USA. Saya U Soe Paing, Saya U Ko Ko Lay and Bohmu Percy Maung Maung (GBNF) chose to study at Stanford University. U Win Htein chose to study Electrical Engineering at Purdue University.

    Grape vine says that he had problem with colors. So, instead of reading the color code on the resistors, he would measure them.T

  • UCC Memories (34 – 37)

    by Hla Min

    Updated : June 2026

    Memories of UCC (34)

    Childbirth

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    Saya Dr. Tun Aung Gyaw
    • For some people, childbirth is not so difficult. The Teoh family raised 15 children named alphabetically from “A” (Albert Teoh) to “O” (Oscar Teoh”).
    • For some, childbirth is not so easy.
    • We read about Saya Dr. Pike Tin’s mother.
    • Now, we will read about Saya Dr. Tun Aung Gyaw’s mother.

    No Breast Feeding

    • Saya TAG’s mother supposedly breast fed her children.
    • Sadly, they passed away.
    • When Saya TAG was born, his mother decided not to breastfeed him.
    • Saya TAG grew up healthy.
    • He served as Joint Secretary of RIT Thaing Club with Saya U Tin Maung Nyunt (M60) as President.
    • Saya TAG became the “eldest” child.
    • He has a younger brother and sister.

    Always A Child

    • Saya’s father thinks and treats Saya TAG as a child even after Saya got married and had children.
    • Grape vine says that Saya’s father visited him while Saya was volunteering at UCC.
    • At night Saya’s father checked if Saya was tucked up in a blanket.

    Phobia

    • Saya phobia is fear of being haunted.
    • When UCC was housed in Mandalay Hall, there were stories about students. who after being killed in the demonstrations (e.g. 7th July), were rambling as ghosts in and around Mandalay Hall.
    • Saya would ask someone to accompany him to the restroom at night.

    Update

    • Saya is having quality time with his five children and four grandchildren.
    • Saya is a workaholic.
    • Saya is still working full time often on multiple projects.
    • Saya hosted us at Cape Cod where the wedding reception of his younger son was held. We were surprised to learn that he was on call. Too much Than Yaw Zin on his work.
    • Some time back Saya was at work, when his spouse had a medical emergency at home. It was lucky because their daughter, who had an appointment with her mother, arrived on time to call the ambulance.

    Memories of UCC (35)

    Veda Kyaung Oke

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    U Myint Sein (Veda Principal)
    • U Myint Sein (Bobby, SPHS 64, B. Com 68, Idea Astrology, GBNF) is my childhood friend.
    • We attended PPBRS (Private Primary Boundary Road School) and SPHS (St. Paul’s High School).
    • He became the Principal at BARB (Burmese Astro Research Bureau). He later founded Idea Astrology.
    • He asked me if I can help him to speed up some Veda processes (e.g. generation of a Natal Horoscope, also known as Zartar).
    • I had two students — Ko Win Latt and Ko Zaw Tun — who were willing to take the Veda challenge.

    Win Latt

    • U Win Latt owned a computer and was also an excellent programmer.
    • Under my supervision and with the guidance of Ko Myint Sein, Ko Win Latt came up with three versions of the Horoscope program.
    • He named them WinHoro V3, V6 and V9 (for Versions 3, 6, and 9).
    • I am not sure whether he believed in Ta Rin (three and its multiples) and Na Win (nine and its multiples).
    • V3 produces the “basic” horoscope with Yathi (Rasi), Bawa and Nawin (Navamsa). It is also known as “Tri Cekka Zartar” referring to the three parts. It takes some time (a few minutes to an hour) if done manually.
    • V6 produces a better horoscope.
    • V9 produces the best horoscope.
    • He later conducted computer classes and managed a computer company called Sysmagic.

    BASIC

    • BASIC (Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) is a programming designed by Professors John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz for use with the Dartmouth College Time Sharing System.
    • Bill Gates and Paul Allen implemented “Tiny BASIC” for the MITS Altair microprocessor kit.
    • BASICA (Advanced BASIC), GWBASIC (Gee Whiz BASIC) and APPLESOFT became variants of BASIC for PCs.

    Zaw Tun

    • One needs expert knowledge to interpret a Zartar.
    • U Zaw Tun (now in Singapore sharing his time with Programming and volunteering at Singapore Chan Mei Yeik Tha) used PROLOG (language for Logic Programming) to implement the Bedin (Astrology) Rules.
    • He tested his program with several sets of data.
    • He was surprised when his program said that “the Two Year Old is a rich person (possibly a Millionaire)”.
    • He thought that there must be a bug.
    • It turned out that the Two Year Old is the grand son of a wealthy Sawbwa (Saophalong, Shan noble), who decided that his grandson should inherit his wealth.

    Aung Myint Oo

    U Aung Myint Oo (EC84, ex-UCC) re-implemented WinHoro using “C” language on the Window PCs.

    Idea Astrology

    • After retiring from BARB, U Myint Sein founded a private school named Idea Astrology.
    • U Zaw Tun is in touch with some of the alumni of that school.
    • For some time, U Myint Sein also taught Medical Astrology at the “School for Indigenous Medical Practitioners (Taing Yin Say Sayas)”.
    • Sad to note that my good friend passed away peacefully a few years back. He supposedly had “Si Chet Khauk Swe” in North Okkalapa that morning on his final day. He came back home and watched TV. He apparently had a heart attack.
    • I met U Myint Sein’s son on January 24, 2018. He told me of his “Kan Soe Kan Kaung” experience. He was taking time off from his ship to study for Chief Mate examination when U Myint Sein passed away unexpectedly. He was unlucky (Kan Soe) to lose his father, but was lucky (Kan Kaung) to be present at his father’s last journey.

    Memories of UCC (36)

    Some COBOL Programmers

    U Soe Thein (Joe Thein)

    • Joe had a disability, but that did not prevent him to have a good life and career.
    • He completed training courses from ICL (including COBOL programming).
    • He joined UCC as an off-line operator.
    • He transferred to the Business Application Division as a prorammer.
    • He became one of the COBOL teachers with Judy and Japan Sayagyi.

    U Aung Hlaing (Japan Sayargyi)

    • He is the younger brother of U Tun Hlaing, Dr. Tha Hlaing and Dr. Nyunt Hlaing.
    • His wife worked for the Foreign Ministry and was assigned to Japan.
    • He accompanied her and worked in Japan as a COBOL programmer.
    • Saya U Soe Paing met him during his training (sponsored by JICA (Japan International Cooperation Agency) and implemented by Fujitsu and other Japanese computer companies.
    • Saya U Soe Paing asked U Aung Hlaing if he would like to join UCC upon his return to Burma.

    Daw Nwe Nwe Win (Judy)

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    Judy
    • Judy was a star athlete at RASU.
    • At UCC, she would often be the sixth player on the men’s team.
    • She used to hang around a lot with Daw Nge Ma Ma Than (Ma Nge).
    • One day, some one approached Judy and Ma Nge with two envelopes. He said, “It’s for both of you”. Guess what? Inside each envelope was a “Yee Zar Sar”.
    • Judy and Ma Nge remained “twins” until U Myint Swe managed to get the favor of Ma Nge.
    • It would take some more time before a young knight named U Myint Zaw would ask Judy to tie the knot.

    Memories of UCC (37)

    U San Myint Thane (Sammy)

    • Sammy asked his brother Dr. Thein Toe Thane in the US to send him some books (including the one by Klingman) and a Microprocessor Tool kit for use in his Final Year Project.
    • Sammy was interested in microprocessors.
    • He and Kelvin Leigh used the microprocessor kit to build a microcomputer system with selected capabilities.
    • They ran demonstration programs on the assembled microprocessor system.
    • After completing his project, Sammy donated the books to Saya U Kyaw Lwin (EE, GBNF) for using as reference in Saya’s courses (e.g. Digital Electronics).
    • Sammy spent some time at UCC while waiting to migrate to the United States.
    • Sammy and Kelvin migrated to the US.

    Duality

    • Klingman discusses “Hardware Software Duality”.
    • The concept of Duality can be found in Mathematics and Logic.
    • The “Line-Point Duality” says that “Two intersecting lines determine a point. Two points determine a line [which passes through both]”. In this Geometric aspect, Line and Point are Duals.
    • De Morgan’s Theorems in “Set Theory” and “Boolean Algebra” are Duals.
    • In Set Theory, Union and Intersection are Duals.
    • In Boolean Algebra, AND (Conjunction) and OR (Disjunction) are Duals.
    • Klingman said that “Any hardware can be implemented in software. Any software can be implemented in hardware.”
    • There are trade-offs to consider whether to use hardware, software, firmware or a combination.

    Life after UCC

    • Sammy’s mother wanted Sammy to get married and was willing to arrange, but Sammy set the requirements too high.
    • The bride must be young, intelligent, and able to play Classical and Modern music.
    • Finally, by applying some “Relaxation Techniques”, Sammy became a loving spouse and a caring father of twins.
    • Sammy hosted me at his house in Texas, California. He was then an eligible bachelor.
    • I met Sammy again at the RIT Alumni Reunion in the East Coast several years ago. Sammy was requested by U Nyein Min (C79) to help organize the Reunion.
  • Date Formats

    by Hla Min

    Updated : June 2026

    Day, Month, Year

    This is the format used in Myanmar.

    For example, August 22, 2018 can be displayed in various flavors.

    • DD-MM-YYYY (The day, month and year are displayed as numbers. e.g. 22-08-2018)
    • A different delimiter/separator may be used. Using the forward slash as a delimiter, the format becomes DD/MM/YYYY (e.g. 22/08/2018)
    • DD-MMM-YYYY (The month is represented by three letters. (e.g. 22-AUG-2019)

    Y2K Problem

    In the early days of computing, some people tried to save space, time and money by using only two digits for the Year.
    As the Millennium approach, the news media ran stories of possible errors, ambiguities and accidents due to computers using two-digit year format.

    To represent the dates of very old people and events may be tricky using the two-digit format.

    It can be ambiguous for some dates.
    22-08-18 could mean 22-08-2018, 22-08-1918 or even earlier dates.

    Month, Day, Year

    This is the format used in the USA

    • MM-DD-YYYY (e.g. 08-22-2018)
    • MM/DD/YYYY (e.g. 08/22/12018)
    • MMM-DD-YYYY (e.g. AUG-22-2018)
    • In the early days, only two digits were used for the Year. It was the cause of the infamous Y2K Problem.

    Year, Month, Day

    • YYYY-MM-DD (e.g. 2018-08-22)
    • YYYY/MM/DD (e.g. 2018/08/22)
    • YYYYMMDD (e.g. 20180822). One advantage of this representation is that the dates can be sorted easily.

    Number of days from a specified base date

    The representation uses the interval between the two dates.

    Number of days in a year (instead of Month and Day)

    In this system, 1st January is represented as 001.

    1st February is represented as 032.

    The interval between two dates in the same year is easily calculated.