Month: May 2025

  • Ten

    Numeral

    • HIndu-Arabic numeral : 10
    • Roam numeral : X

    Bases of Meritorious Action

    • Dana / Giving
    • Sila / Morality
    • Bhavana / Mediation
    • Apacayana / Reverence
    • Veyyavacca / Service
    • Pattidana / Sharing of one’s merit
    • Pattanumodana / Rejoicing in others’ merit
    • Dhamma desana / Teaching or preaching the dhamma
    • Dhamma savana / Listening to the dhamma
    • Ditthijukamma / Straightening one’s right view

    Kasinas

    • Earth kasina
    • Water kasina
    • Fire kasina
    • Air kasina
    • Blue kasina
    • Yellow kasina
    • Red kasina
    • White kasina
    • Space kasina or limited-space kasina
    • Light kasina

    Anusati / Kinds of Recollections

    The recollection of

    • the Buddha
    • the Dhamma
    • the Sangh
    • Morality
    • Generosity
    • Devas or deities
    • Peace
    • Death
    • the mindfulness of the body
    • the mindfulness of breathing

    Dasa Bala / Wisdom-Powers of the Buddha

    Understanding as it truly is

    • the possible as possible and the impossible as impossible
    • the results of actions (kammas) undertaken, past, present, and future, with ssibilities and with causes
    • the ways leading to all destinations (all the states of existence and nibbana)
    • the world with its many and different elements
    • how beings have different inclinations
    • the disposition of the faculty of other beings, other persons
    • the defilement, the cleaning and the emergence of the jhanas, liberations, concentrations, and attainments

    Pu-Di-Ah (three kinds of “special” knowledge)

    • Recollecting His manifold past lives
    • With the divine eye seeing the beings passing away and reappearing, inferior and superior, fair and ugly, fortunate and unfortunate (understanding how beings pass on according to kammas)
    • By realizing for Himself with direct knowledge, here and now entering upon and abiding in the deliverance of mind and deliverance of wisdom that are taintless with the destruction of the taints

    Miscellaneous

    • Decimal digits : 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
    • Decade : ten years
    • Decad : group of ten elements
    • Ten Commandments
    • Ten Paramis / perfections
    • Ten evil or bad actions
    • Ten good actions
    • Last ten lives of the Bodhisatta (Jataka tales)
    • Ten precepts of a novice
    • Ten directions
  • Khanda, Mora and Vatta Sutta

    Paritta

    Khandha Sutta

    • Fourth Sutta in “Paritta Pali”
    • To protect from [venomous] snake bites, send Metta (loving kindness) to the four types/families of snakes
    • Extend to other reptiles

    Mora Sutta

    • Fifth Sutta in “Paritta Pali”
    • Boddhisatta : Buddha to be
    • Jataka Tales : “550” Nipata (actually 547 tales about Bodhhisatta)
    • Mora : Peacock
    • Punctually recites Morning Prayer and Evening Prayer
    • Protects from snares/traps

    Vatta Sutta

    • Sixth Sutta in “Paritta Pali”
    • Another Jataka Tale
    • Vatta : Quail
    • Asseveration of truth
    • Protects from fire

    Pali (in Burmese Script) for the three Suttas

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  • Air Con for YTU Library

    James Shwe (Left)

    I [James Shwe] will donate $ 5000 but allow me to review the building plans (architectural, structural, electrical and HVAC) and the HVAC system load calculations. Allow me to put in my two cents worth of opinion. If the building envelope construction is not done well with wall & roof thermal insulation, fenestration heat gain control, infiltration control, etc. the system will get oversized and will cost a lot more to operate. We also have to think of controlling water damage from leaks and condensation. Humidity control is also important. Fan coils are constant volume variable temperature systems and don’t provide Good humidity control which is considered important here for libraries and museums. Off course, we have to look at the finances and maintenance. We can only do what is practical. I only want to see if things can be optimized within the budget!

  • Sayas U Tin Maung Nyunt and Allen Htay

    • Saya U Tin Maung Nyunt is a day older than Saya Allen Htay (GBNF).
      Their birthdays are December 30th and December 31st.
    • They would share their experiences with the younger people over lunch.
    • The two sayas bonded on the long return journey by sea from USA where they did their graduate studies in Agricultural Engineering and Civil Engineering.
      There were three other Burmese — including U Soe Paing and U Ko Ko Lay — on that ship.
      They played Bridge (a card game for four players).
    • The journey was lengthened by a strike at a port in Ceylon (Sri Lanka).
      It gave the sayas an opportunity to visit Kandy.

    Saya U Tin Maung Nyunt (M60)

    He worked briefly for a JVC (Joint Venture Corporation) run by his relative. He applied for States Scholar after seeing an advertisement in the newspaper.

    Upon his return, he was assigned to Yezin Agricultural College. Before reporting for duty, he visited RIT to pay respect to Saya U Ba Than who asked Saya U Tin Maung Nyunt if he would like to join the Agricultural Engineering (Sub-department of Mechanical Engineering).

    He moved to Thailand and then USA.

    Saya feels blessed for three occasions. They involve the simple joys of life.

    Food was scarce during the war time. Saya’s mother had a small jar of oil to cook. Occasionally, she would give “See nei Sar” (oil and salt) to eat rice. Saya remembers that as a “Nutt Thokedar” (delicacies of the deities).

    After the Japanese evacuated, the Allied planes still strafe suspect targets. Since there was no available transport, Saya and his did had to trek a long time to the nearest “safe haven”. Saya had “htamin chauk and a tomato”. He had to ration his food to survive the journey. The small bites brought a lot of joy — that cannot be equaled by later all-you-can-eat buffet.

    Saya lives in California, USA. One year, he went to Myanmar to participate in a meditation retreat outside Yangon. Probably due to side effects of taking some medicine, there was swfor elling in the body and the face. It was “Kan So” (bad luck). Two dhamma friends took him to a nearby hospital where the doctor and the staff treated him well. It was “Kan Kaung” (good luck). The services were good and the costs were reasonable.

    Saya stayed fit by doing exercises (hiking, stationary bike) and by practicing meditation.

    He had an operation a couple of years back. He has recovered fully.

    Saya donated for the Training Component of the YTU Library Project and also to the General Fund of Cal RIT Alumni Association.

    Saya Allen Htay (C58)

    He joined the Civil Engineering Department as Assistant Lecturer.
    He received his MS from Harvard University.
    Upon his return to Burma, he was promoted to Lecturer.

    He moved to USA.

    Saya Allen Htay was special in his own ways.

    He would take different routes (going out and then coming back) to enjoy nature and the scenery. (

    He took me to a BAPS picnic. After he told me that it was time to leave, it took an hour (or so) to reach his car. It was a typical “Burmese Good Bye” greeting his colleagues, friends and former students along the way.

    He would often arrive late and stay late at gatherings.

    Saya remembered that his mother would take the food (which a child refused to eat) and put in the fridge. There was no concession. When the child felt really hungry, he or she will devour the food.

    Saya was the de facto leader of the San Francisco Bay Area RIT Alumni Group. He served as President of “RIT Alumni International” which organized the First RIT Grand Reunion and Saya Pu Zaw Pwe in Northern California, USA in October. His article “Brother, can you afford US 500 dollars?” resulted in having five Golden Sponsors for SPZP-2000.

    He attended SPZPs in Singapore and Myanmar, and took photographs at the SF Bay Area Gatherings.

    During a visit to Las Vegas for the MEHS Reunion (along with his spouse who matriculated from MEHS in 1957), Saya had a stroke. He briefly recovered, but finally succumbed to his illness.

    He retired twice in the USA, but his former students offered him jobs to “un-retire”.

    Two of his grandsons have Allen in their names : one as a first name, and another as a middle name.

  • Old Paulians

    Top Ten Matriculates from SPHS63

    Top Ten Matriculates from SHS63
    • Dr. Khin Maung U (First in Burma)
    • Dr. Min Oo (2nd)
    • Dr. Myo San (3rd, GBNF)
    • Dr. Nyunt Wai (4th)
    • Dr. Thein Wai (5th)
    • U Hla Min (7th)
    • Dr. Aung Kyaw Zaw (9th)
    • U Maung Maung Kyi (11th)
    • U Aung Thu Yein (13th, GBNF)
    • Dr. Khin Maung Zaw (17th)

    Several studied or taught at RIT

    • Saya Dr. Myint Han (SPHS59)
      Taught Part-time at ChE
    Dr. Myint Han
    • Saya U Htun Aung Kyaw (SPHS61, ChE67)
    U Htun Aung Kyaw
    • Saya U Ohn Maung (SPHS62, ChE68)
    U Ohn Maung
    • U Aung Thu Yein (SPHS63, EC69, GBNF)
    U Aung Thu Yein
    • Saya Dr. Htin Aung (SPHS63, C69)
    Dr. Htin Aung
    • U Tin Tun (SPHS63, M69)
    U Tin Tun
    • Dr. Aung Thwin (SPHS63, GBNF)
    Dr. Aung Thwin
    D S Saluja & Dr. Nyan Taw
    • Davinder Singh Saluja (SPHS63)
      Left RIT before graduation to form Rama Enterprise in Bangkok
    • Dr. Nyan Taw (SPHS63)
      Marine Biologist
    • U Hla Min (SPHS63, EC69)
      Life Long Learner
    U Hla Min
  • Std. VIII (B) in 1960 – 61

    Photo : Dr. Nyan Taw (SPHS63)

    Teachers

    • Brother Anthony
    • Saya U Nyunt Maung
    • Brother Felix
    • Saya Beatson

    Some sayas taught multiple sections. A few also taught at Sacred Heart.

    Students

    • Nyan Taw (Dicky) received Doctorate in Marine Biology from Australia.
      He worked for RU Zoology Department, Pearl & Fishery and several UN/FAO Projects.
    • Dave Singh Saluja co-founded “Rama Enterprise” in Bangkok with his elder brother (Paulian, and alumnus of MIT, GBNF).
  • Staff and Students of 1957 – 58 Electrical Engineering

    1957 – 58 လျှပ်စစ်အင်ဂျင်နီယာ နောက်ဆုံးနှစ်

    ဆရာများ Staff

    ဦးဘသန်း၊ ဦးတင်ဆွေ (ကွယ်)၊ Mr. W Redpath, ဦးကျော်ထွန်း (ကွယ်)၊ ဦးဘလှီ (ကွယ်၊ မဟာဌာနမှူး)၊ Dr. G H Calder, ဦးမောင်မောင်၊ Dr. ဖရက်ဒီဘလှီ (ကွယ်)၊ ဦးစိန်လှိုင် (ကွယ်)

    ကျောင်းသားများ Students

    * အလယ်တန်း

    ကိုသိန်းလှိုင်၊ ကိုထွန်းရှိန်၊ စောဒေးဗစ်ဝင်း၊ ကိုအောင်ဖေ၊ ကိုစိန်မင်း၊ ကိုဘညွန့် (ကွယ်)၊ ကိုတင်ထွန်း၊ ကိုတင်စိုး

    * နောက်ဆုံးတန်း

    ကိုသိန်းလှိုင်၊ C Liang Seng, ကိုထင်ပေါ် (ကွယ်)၊ Frederick သိန်း၊ ကိုချို၊ ကိုကြည်စိုးမော်၊ ကိုမောင်မောင်

    အထွေထွေ General

    • ဦးဘလှီ First native Dean of Engineering
      Proposed Twinning Program between the RU Faculty of Engineering and prestigious universities in the USA
    • Dr. F ဘလှီ Director General, UBARI
      (နောက်) Advisor, National Planning
      Member, UCC Advisory Board
    • ဦးကျော်ထွန်း Saya of our sayas
      BOC College က စ သင်ကြား
    • ဦးစိန်လှိုင်
      (နောက်) Professor, Electrical Engineering
    • ဦးတင်ဆွေ Senior Lecturer
    • ဦးမောင်မောင် UBARI
    • ဦးဘသန်း
      (နောက်) Professor, Mechanical Engineering
    • ဦးထင်ပေါ် (EE58) Double Gold Medalist
      (နောက်) Assistant Lecturer
      USA မှာ MS ဘွဲ့ရ
      UBARI & Electrical Inspectorate
      Founder & President, BEA
      Past President, TBSA
    • ဦးဘညွန့် (EE58)
      (နောက်) Assistant Lecturer
      USA မှာ MS ဘွဲ့ရ
      MOC / MOGE
  • Peter Tun 4

    by Hla Min

    Updated : May 2025

    • On April 13, 2020, Dr. Peter Tun (Khin Tun) passed away.
    • He was the first medical doctor in the UK to succumb to COVID-19.
    • The sad story — lack of PPE at his ward (despite his requests to provide them) — was aired in the TV stations and covered in the newspapers.
    • On April 13, 2021 — the first anniversary of his untimely death — the Royal Berkshire Hospital held a memorial for him and planted a cherry tree at the staff well-being center.
    • The cherry tree was his favorite especially because his mother’s name is Dr. Khin Kyi Nyunt (Cherry Tin Gyi).
    • Dr. Peter Tun (MRCP) served for four years as Associate Dean at Oxford University.
    • The Royal College of Physicians plan to confer a Fellowship to Dr. Peter Tun posthumously.
  • Dr. (Album)

    Dr. Tin Win (Alan, Chemistry)
    Dr. Aung Myint (Chemistry)
    Dr. Aung Than (Dental)
    Dr. Aye Hlaing (Institute of Economics)
    Dr. Ba Han (Law, Lexicographer)
    Dr. F Ba Hli (UBARI)
    Dr. Freddie Ba Hli (National Planning Advisor)
    Dr. Ba Than (IM 1, Zwe Ah Nyeint, Footballer)
    Dr. Chit Swe (Pioneer of Computer Education and Application in Burma)
    Dr. Daw Yi Yi (Botany)
    Dr. Hla Phay
    Dr. Htin Aung (Vice Chancellor, Rector, Author)
    Dr. Khin Maung Nyo (Chemistry)
    Dr. Khin Maung Nyunt (History)
    Dr. Ko Ko Gyi (Zoology)
    Dr. Kyaw Sein (M65)
    Dr. Maung Maung Gyi (Mandalay IM)
    Dr. Maung Maung Kha (RU)
    Dr. Mya Than (Institute of Economics)
    Dr. Myint Tun (Henry, Chemistry)
    Dr. Nyi Nyi (Deputy Minister)
    Dr. San Tint (Electrical)
    Dr. Saw Wai Hla (Physics)
    Dr. Soe Myint Win, Dr. Aye Thein Kyaw (Physics)
    Dr. Soe Myint Win
    Dr. Soe Win (YUFL)
    Dr. Soe Aung and Daw May Saw Lwin
    Dr. Than Tun (History)
    Dr. Thein Aung (Chemistry(
    Dr. Tin Aung (Physics)
    Dr. U E (IM 2)
    Dr. Win Naing (Physics)
    Dr. Zin Aung (Physics, Assumption University)
  • Alumni

    ** Sayama Daw Tin Tin Myint (Emma, ChE70) posted photo from a gathering with Saya U Thein Tan, Sayama Daw Tin Tin Oo (Toni), Sayama Muriel and Daw Phyu Phyu Latt (Christine, A70).

    ** U Myint Pe (M72) posted photo with fellow RIT Cartoonists.

    ** Daw Thuzar and family hosted Soon Kyway in memory of U Tun Aung (Jeffery, EC68) who passed away a year ago.

    ** U Aung Kyaw Myint ( Eddie, M70) posted photo with U La Min (EP70) and Dr. Nyunt Wai (Victor, SPHS63). They are Old Paulians.

    ** U Win Thein Zaw (Wai Lu, Min69) posted photo with U Sein Myint (EP69). His spouse Daw Mu Aye is a cousin of U Win Boh (Robert, EC69).

    ** U Tin Aung Win (Oscar, M69) posted photo of Zoom meeting with former HIC colleagues : U Myint Thein Lwin (M62), U Than Htut (M67, RUBC Gold) …