Blog

  • BSCE

    • B.S.C.E stands for Burmese Society of Civil Engineers
    • The article was published in the RUESU (Rangoon University Engineering Student Union) Annual Magazine.
    • It was scanned by Saya U Soe Paing and volunteers for the “History of Myanmar Engineering Education (HMEE) prject.
    • Saya U Kyit In (U Min Wun) received BSCE from MIT and MSCE from Cornell University.
      He retired as Professor and Head of Civil Engineering, and moved to USA.
    Article from RUESU Annual Magazine
    Article from RUESU Annual Magazine
    • Three brilliant Engineering students — U Min Wun, U Aung Gyi and U Maung Maung Than — from Rangoon University were sent as the first batch of State Scholars to study in the prestigious universities in the USA under the “Twinning Program” proposed by Sayagyi U Ba Hli and supported by Professor Horowitz (MIT).
    • Upon return from the USA, U Min Wun was appointed Assistant Lecturer along with U Aung Gyi.
    • They became Lecturers a year later.
    • Saya retired from RIT as Professor and Head of Civil Engineering.
    • Saya moved to the USA.
    • He worked at CalTrans (California Transportation) till he reached the age of 80.

  • As the seed is, so the fruit will be

    by U Tin Htoon (A60)

    My hearty congratulation to members of the Northern California RIT Alumni International, the Steering Committee, and the Working Committee, for successfully organizing the Grand Reunion and ‘Saya Pu Zaw Pwe’ in San Francisco on October 28, 2000. I was extremely happy to be part of a huge gathering of more than 300 people at the Embassy Suite Hotel, where former Rectors, Head of Departments, Professors, Lecturers, Assistant Lecturers, were there together with alumni members, associates, families and guests.

    Although I graduated as an Architect (40) years ago, it seems only like yesterday to be back with them again. I thank the organizers and the participants for having this wonderful and memorable opportunity of a life time and I will never forget this historical event. It won’t be wrong for me to say that the vision and foresight of the pioneers, knowing the values and importance of organizational works, established ‘BASES’ and ‘BAPS’ in California, did the ground work for many years and thus also assisted in having this historical gathering. However, the turning point was the wise and timely suggestion made by Saya U Soe Paing and the decision taken the “Bay area Advisory Group” led by Saya Allen Htay, in taking advantage and making good use of the information technology. This resulted in getting connected internationally with RIT alumni around the world within a short period of time, and eventually culminated into this premier Myanmar Architects and Engineers reunion of the millennium. For this, I wish to congratulate Johnny Hla Min and Khin Maung Zaw for their “cetena”, dedication and concerted effort in starting with a seemingly causal e-mail service, that led to the birth of website. Without this, I really don’t know how all of us can get connected within such a short span of time, and be able to communicate and pass on crucial information like we have been doing. Thus, I sincerely wish to express my special thanks to both of you for the valuable services rendered in spite of the busy work schedule and personal sacrifices. I do hope that you all will continue to nurture this valuable tool for the benefit and convenience of our group in particular and that of the Myanmar community in general. My list won’t be complete without mentioning Benny Tan and Maurice Chee for their valuable services and contributions made. Lastly, a big thank you to all those who were actively involved in this great event and hope that you will understand for being unable to thank individually by name. Because of your sincere efforts and hard work, the good seeds that have been sown has started to bear some good fruits. As the seed is, so the fruit will be. As the action is, so the result will be.

    When we all left our motherland looking for a greener pasture, you all will concur that we do share a common goal, i.e. to have a better way of life. Because of this event and through the e-mails and the website, I am glad to know that majority of us have (had) good jobs, good education for the children and a comfortable life, thus fulfilling our goals. Some of us have even retired. Some are preparing to retire. The good seeds sown decades ago have bear fruits which we all have been enjoying. Thus, it is obvious that we need to keep on sowing good seeds in order to continue enjoying the fruits of our labor. However, every one of us might not be fully aware of how this process works. Especially when we have a Myanmar saying “Pyinnar – shi – ta – di – phyit – khe’ ” (learned persons tend to lack awareness).

    May all beings be happy.

    Tin Htoon (A60) California, USA

    Editor’s note:

    U Tin Htoon’s pastime is reading Buddhist literature and help publish some of them via Triple Gems Publication, and practicing vipassana meditation in the tradition of Ledi Sayadaw, Saya Thet, Saya U Ba Khin and Saya Mr. Goenka.

  • Ah Nu Pyinnya Shins

    This is a supplement to the post named “Talents”.

    RIT has an active “Ah Nu Pyinnya Ah Thinn”.

    The list is not exhaustive.

    • Zat Sayas
    • Composers
    • Musicians
    • Vocalists
    • Minthas
    • Minthamees
    • Lu Shwin Daws
    • Background setting, lightning, sound
    • Authors (including Laureate Poets)
    • Cartoonists

    Zat Sayas

    • Saya U Moe Aung (Tekkatho Moe War)
    • Saya U Saw Tun (Saw Lu)
    • Saya Dr. Taing Oke (Yin Maung)
    • U Toee Maung (Ko Toee — Myit Che)
    • U Than Po
    • U Myint San (Tet Tu)
    • U Aung Kyaw Myint (Ba Kyaw)

    Composers (and Lyricists)

    • Saya U Thet Lwin (Maung Ngwe Hlinne)
    • U Khin Maung Toe
    • U Ye Lwin (Mizzima Hlinne)
    • U Than Po
    • Saya U Moe Aung (Tekkatho Moe War)
    • Maung Sein Win (Padeegone)

    Musicians

    • U Kyaw Oo (Piano)
    • U Tin Tun (Piano)
    • Daw Cho Cho (Piano)
    • U Than Po (Pattala)
    • U Myint San (Pattala)
    • U Yu Swan (Don Min)
    • Shwe Zin Ma (Saung)
    • U Tin Maung Aye (Accordion)
    • U Than Myaing (Violin?)
    • U Tin Aung Moe (Bass Guitar)
    • Myanmar Saing Waing (let by Htet Arkar)
    • Khit Thit (Modern music) Group

    Vocalists

    • Singapore Pon Chan Chan Group
    • M72 U2 Group
    • Swel Daw Yeik Troupe
    • Performers on Main Stage (Lu Gyi Sin)
    • Performers on Other Stage (Lu Nge Sin)

    Minthas and Minthamees

    See Photo for the latest group

    Three or more generations starting with those who performed at the 1970 Rangoon University Golden Julibee, the several SPZPs and the fresher group.

    Lushwin Daws

    • U Kyaw Htin (Chee Hte Nu Nu Kyaw) and group
    • U La Min and group
    • U Myint Pe (Seik Kyee) and group
    • U Myint San (Tet Tu) and group
    • Awbar and group

    Authors

    • Saya U Aung Hla Tun
    • Saya U Moe Aung and his proteges (who worked on the commemorative Sar Saungs and Magazines)
    • Saya Dr. Taing Oke
    • Maung Sein Win (Padeegone)
    • Daw Cho Cho Tin (Ma Sandar)
    • U Kyaw Oo (C71) : Award winning author

    Cartoonists

    • Saya U Khin Maung Phone Ko (“Phone Ko”)
    • Saya U Aung Myint (“Kyant Ba Hone”)
    • U Myint Pe
    • Four generations of “RIT Cartoon Box” maintainers and contributors
    • Aw Pi Kye
    • Joker
    • Maung Yit
  • May 4, 2020

    NHS Heroes

    30 Doctors are among the victims of COVID-19. They are hailed as “Heroes”, but many family members felt that their loved ones paid a high price behind [misguided and rigid] “Guidelines and Policies”.

    Peter Khin Tun is #56 in the list published by NHS.

    Some unanswered questions

    • Origin of COVID-19 (the disease caused by Coronavirus) and how it spread
      From the wet market?
      From eating exotic animals / food?
      From a lab? (some say the virus is not man-made; some speculate that the virus could have “escaped” leading to conspiracy theories)
      Blame game (by countries and organizations)
    • Why the early reports downplayed the damaging power of COVID-19
      Some early reports did not mention that the virus can be transmitted by humans (Later reports show how a single infected person can unknowingly spread the virus to masses attending gatherings, taking cruises)
      Some said that washing hands is “good enough” (The hand is only one source of infection.)
      Initial reports say the virus attacks the respiratory system.
      Later reports report damage of organs (kidney, brain, …) and the nervous system.
    • Why several countries reacted slowly to the Pandemic
      Some pointed the fingers to WHO (for declaring the Pandemic late)
      Some dismissed the virus as a “Myth” or a “Kind of flu that will go away easily”.
    • Why front line health workers in some countries were not provided with PPE
      Some said the policies were guided not by science, but by the availability of resources (Some guidelines were relaxed too much).
      Some said that it was to save cost (not realizing that the medical equipment may not be easy to purchase or order during a Pandemic).
    • The impact on economy
      The Bull market has disappeared
      Millions got laid off
    • The impact of social behavior
      Some people cannot even visit their close relatives
      On-line teaching / learning (need reasonably good Internet connection and devices)
      Tele-conferencing (to see loved ones for the last time’ cannot attend funeral services)
    • The safe distance
      Most guidelines say 6 feet, but some experiments show that the virus can travel farther (some up to 20 feet)
    • Why asymptomatic cases were ignored in the initial reports
      To have good statistical reports
      Many that were infected did not display symptoms (upgraded to six in later reports) but they contributed to the spread of virus
      They could “carry” / “spread” COVID-19 (and not easy to “trace” the 0-person / originator of hot spots)
    • Why COVID-19 has different impact on
      Men (60% of cases in UK)
      Asian and Blacks (were hit more in UK)
      Age groups (80 year olds are the hardest hit; Nursing home fatalities are high)
      Countries (some “poor” nations fare better than “rich” nations)
      Many factors (e.g. genetic make up, health condition, blood type) are being studied, but no conclusive results yet.
    • Most new medicine /cure take 5 – 10 years of development, testing and approval
      Can a “truly safe” vaccine or a cure be found / developed in a few months?
    • Why many “miraculous cures” were promoted by people who have no medical knowledge
      Ingesting disinfectants
    • Why some do not seem to have compassion
      A few politicians say that “economy and liberty” are much more important than the loss of lives (particularly the “seniors”)
  • July 2020

    SPZP-2020

    Due to pandemic, SPZP-2020 (scheduled for December 26, 2020) has been postponed.

    Eligible sayas and sayamas will be offered “Garawa money” (probably around Thadingyut).

    Saya Dr. Myo Khin

    Good news

    Just talked briefly to Saya Dr. Myo Khin. He got special permission from his doctor to talk to me.

    He walked to the hospital to have a medical checkup. He apparently suffered a minor stroke and was admitted to the ICU.

    He can now walk using a cane. He thanked all who wished him well.

    U Khin Maung Win (EP69)

    He is recuperating after a successful operation at Grand Han Tha Hospital to fight against his food intake track CA.

    He was a top student. He was a training partner for Sai Kham Pan (Burma Selected). He also played badminton at the Township level.

    RU Centennial Group

    Nice to read posts and comments by sayas and alumni who are 80 years young.

    Saya Dr. Maung Maung Nyo (82 years) has shared his memories in both Myanmar (published as books) and in English (as poems). Some articles are new. A few are revisions / updates.

    Dr. Maung Maung Nyo’s birthday is on July 21st. He is a prolific writer. He published over 100 books and won literary awards.

    Dr. Tin Wa (SPHS57) was Captain of Rangoon University Boat Club (RUBC) and Rangoon University Boxing Club, and a member of Rangoon Sailing Club. He recently turned 80. He stays fit by sculling / rowing with his spouse. He enjoys painting (and teasing old friends like Sayama Daw May Saw Lwin).

    Dr. Tin Wa was interviewed by BBC Burmese for a program related to Arzani Nay. His father (U Tin Ohn) was present in an adjoining room at the Secretariat on July 19, 1947.

    In the early days of the group, there were comments by Thit Yine, Po Kyu and some Oldies.

    Those who matriculated in 1955 or earlier are likely to be Octogenarians. Hope they can share their memories.

    Sad News

    • Uzin Kyaw Hein (Actor, Director, Vocalist)
    • U Myo Win (Michael, M76, son of Bo Tun Hla / Tekkatho Nay Win)
    • Daw Khin Khin Win (spouse of U Htay Aung, ChE66)

    MASTAA

    On July 12, 2020 at 10 PM EST (morning in Myanmar of July 13), Myanmar American Science and Technology Alumni Association (MASTAA) presented Sayagyi Dr. Aung Gyi (former Rector of RIT) to members and interested attendees world wide in a Zoom meeting. U Soe Myint (President) and U Sein Myint (Vice President) were co-hosts. Saya Dr. Tun Aung Gyaw (who was the earliest and longest volunteer at UCC and taught at UCC, DCS and ICST) interviewed Sayagyi Dr. Aung Gyi.

    On July 26, 2020 at 10 PM EST (morning in Myanmar on July 27), Saya U Soe Paing (co-founder of UCC) will be interviewed by U Hla Min.

    Upcoming events and schedules are posted on http://mastaa.org

    Arzani Nay / Martyrs’ Day

    Revised earlier articles and posted the updated article in my web sites and Facebook pages.

    Due to time differences, it is July 19 in Myanmar (with live broadcast of the Arzani Nay celebrations),

  • University

    • A University is usually a collection of colleges or schools.
    • Oxford University and Cambridge University have constituent colleges (e.g. King’s College, Trinity College)
    • Harvard University have constituent schools (e.g. Law School, Business School, Divinity School)
    • In the early Colonial era, educators and politicians requested to have an independent university in Burma, but to no avail.
    • The colleges had to be affiliated with a university (e.g. Calcutta University).
    • The colleges could not offer disciplines such as Medicine and Engineering.

    Dr. Tin Wa wrote :

    Before the colleges and universities, the British offered what is called First Arts (FA) which is an equivalent of Intermediate Part B. That is a two year college degree. My grandfather U Ohn Pe, was one of those who was awarded with First Arts who later became the Chief Translator at the British High Court for the cases that came before it.

    Rangoon University

    On December 1st, 1920, a law was enacted to establish Rangoon University with two constituent colleges : Rangoon College and Judson College.

    RU Golden Jubilee in 1970

    • The Golden Jubilee was celebrated in 1970.
    • I had a small part as a volunteer member of the “Zay Nay Yar Cha Htar Yay Ah Phwe”.
    • I remember Academy Maung Maung Tar (actor) reserving a booth to promote and sell cosmetics.
    • Play Boys (then an amateur band) wanted to have a high stage and give a public performance.
    • There were several committees : one with Saya Dr. Aung Gyi as Chair and Saya U Thet Lwin as Secretary.
    • RIT Ah Nu Pyinnya Shins took part in the Entertainment Program.
      RIT belles performed the “Htee Yein”.
      Swel Daw Yeik Ah Nyeint featured Minthamees and Lu Shwin Daws. Saya U Moe Aung (Tekkatho Moe War) and Saya U Saw Tun (Burmese, now in NIU) were Patrons.
    • There was a commemorative issue.
    • It had a reprint of Bogyoke Aung San’s rendition of “Invictus”.
    • It also had an article on the early days at the Faculty of Engineering by U Hla Maung (who graduated in 1928). It was a source for the “History of Myanmar Engineering Education (HMEE)” book published in 2012.

    First RU Strike

    • Several students did not like the limitations of the Rangoon University Act of 1920.
    • They decided to protest on December 7, 1920.
    • The news was leaked to the authorities.
    • The core members decided to start the strike on the evening of December 5, 1920.
    • On Shwe Dagon pagoda, there is an inscription honoring the students in the strike.
    • Mr. Matthew Hunter, Principal, met the students and requested them to end the strike.
    • One student said, “We are not striking against you. We are asking for changes to the education system.”
    • The strike resulted in the establishment of national schools and national college.
    • It also caused enhancements to the Act to provide “greater” autonomy and “better” education system.
    • The event is celebrated as “Ah Myo Tha Aung Bwe Nay” (National Day).
    • Thakin Ko Daw Hmaing, Ah Myo Thar Pyinnya Wun U Po Kyar, Arzani U Razak, U Nu (first and last Prime Minister of the Union of Burma) and U Thant (3rd UNSG, first among the Asians) are some outstanding teachers and administrators from the national schools.

    Education Systems

    In November, 1964 a “new” Education System was established.

    Several Faculties from Rangoon University became Institutes. For example,

    • Institute of Medicine
    • Rangoon Institute of Technology
    • Institute of Economics
    • Institute of Education

    A few faculties (e.g. Arts, Science) were placed under the “Arts and Science University”. For example,

    • RASU (Rangoon Arts and Science University)
    • MASU (Mandalay Arts and Science University)

    Subsequent changes to the education system saw a proliferation of Universities.

  • Student Strikes

    The early Student Strikes occurred in 1920, 1936 and 1938.

    1920

    The strike in 1920 led to the establishment of National Schools and Ah Myo Tha College. It is celebrated as “Ah Myo Tha Aung Bwe Nay”.

    1936


    The picture of the 1936 Student Strike appeared in the “Myanmar Swel Some Kyan” (Burmese Encyclopedia).

    According to the posting, the event and the date in the Swel Sone Kyan are wrong.

    The “correct” label lists the five students out picketing as

    • Chan Sein : Flag bearer (R)
    • Ma Khin Mya
    • (MA) Ma Ohn
    • (Ludu) Ah Mar
    • Saw Ba Hein : Flag bearer (L)
    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is 1936-strike.jpg

    1938

    A factor that led to the strike was the expulsion of Bogyoke Aung San (Editor of “Oway”) for refusing to expose the author of “Hell Hound at Large”.

  • East Coast Reunion in 2009

    • The first East Coast Reunion took place in Virginia in 2009.
    • U Kyaw Than (M58, ex-UBA, Canada) was one of the senior alumni.
    • His spouse Rosemary Than was a sister of Veronica (my primary school classmate, Gangaw Travel)
    • Sometime back Rosemary messaged me with a request for the contact information of a common friend.
    • She then added that U Kyaw Than has passed away.
    • U Nyein Min (C79, Virginia) operated “Wunna Construction” (named after his son).
      He is the cousin of U Thura Thant Zin (M76, Southern California).
      He invited his classmate friend U San Myint Than (Sammy, EC79, Texas) to come and help organize the gathering.
    • Dr. L. Sein Myint (M73, Maryland) is one of the organizers.
      He is the younger brother of U L. Kyee Myint (early Chartered Accountant) and U L. Than Myint (M63, RUBC Gold).
      He studied in UK and worked in several places (including Alaska and Malaysia).
      He told me that he would pick me up at the airport and host me.
    • Most of the attendees were from East Coast (e.g. New York, Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, New Jersey) and Canada
    • I flew in from Northern California
    • Saya U Tin Htut (M69) flew in from Southern California
    • U Tha Aung (M), Daw Kinsa Maw Naing (ChE) and several others were from Canada
    • During my trip, Dr. L Sein Myint, U Wynn Myint Aung (EC76, Frederick, Maryland), U Htin Linn (ex-PTC, Washington, D.C. ) and my uncle U Thein Han (Silver Spring, Maryland) hosted me.
    • Dr. Win Aung (M62, iNeer) and spouse hosted a dinner for us.
      His father Saya C Ping Lee joined Saya U Kyaw Tun as the early EE sayas.
      H.E. U Than Aung (Education) asked his former student C. Ping Lee to head the Directorate of Technical and Vocational Education.
      Dr. Win Aung wrote an article about his father for SPZP-2000.
    • U Min Han (ChE77) took most of the pictures.
  • Poetic Art (6)

    Poem
    Translation

    “6th Poetic Art”


    ရန်ကုန်စက်မှုတက္ကသိုလ် ကျောင်းသားဟောင်းတစ်စုရဲ့ (၆) ကြိမ်မြောက် ကဗျာပန်းချီ။ သူတို့ဟာ ပြောင်မြောက်တဲ့ career engineers တွေဖြစ်ကြပါတယ်။ တဖက်ကလဲ မြန်မာ့စိတ်ရင်း မြန်မာ့လူမှုဘဝကို ကမ္ဘာကသိအောင် ထိမိပြည့်စုံတဲ့ ကဗျာတိုတွေကို ပန်းချီနဲ့ ဖေါ်ပြနေကြပါတယ်။

    ဒီကဗျာကို ဖတ်ရှုခံစားကြည့်ကြပါ။ သူ့ရင်ထိသွားရတဲ့ “ရင်ငြိည” တစ်ညအကြောင်းကို တိုတို ထိထိ ရှင်းရှင်း ရေးထားပါ။

    6th Poetic Art of a group of Alumni of the well-known RIT ( Rangoon Institute of Technology), Myanmar. They are engineers with remarkabe career on the one hand, but on the other hand, they are trying to disseminate innate nature and life style of Myanmar by poetic art depicting short but complete poems.

    Please enjoy this poetic art about how the poet had an unforgettable heartfelt night by watching the dancing of a beautiful dancer of a traditional dancing troupe.

    Poem : Okpo Maung Yin Maung(ChE72)
    Translation : Hla Min(EC69)
    Illustration : Myo Myint(M73) (aka) Artist Myat Myo Myint

    ChE Chemical
    M Mechanical
    EC Electrical Communication

    U Myo Myint

    • Retired from Burma Railways
    • Designed covers for RIT Annual Magazines during his student days
    • Designed covers for Commemorative Issues of Swel Daw Yeik Magazines for SPZP-2012, Shwe YaDu (in 2014) and SPZP-2016
    • Drew Pon Tus of Sayas and Sayamas
    • Drew Paintings, exhibited them and donated a major portion of the proceeds
    U Myo Myint (middle)
  • Pon Chan Chan at Panda

    Performers

    Ah So : Mar Mar Yee

    Ah Ka : Ma Than Yi & Ma Tin Yi

    U Soe Aung (M/Auto70) wrote :

    With our famous singers, Ko Tin Win (Texile), Ko Zaw Win (Mining), Ko Nyun Mg San (Civil), Ko Saw Moe Myint (Mining)

    Dancers are Ma Than Yi, Ma Tin Yi, Mar Mar Yee, Emma Myint, Lei Lei Chit, Ko Ko Gyi