Category: Education

  • Methodist

    • Methodist was founded as a revival movement of the Church of England.
    • Methodist became a Protestant Denomination, and spread world wide.

    Church and Schools

    Burma had three kinds of Methodist Churches and schools.

    • English Methodist
    • Burmese Methodist
    • Chinese Methodist

    MEHS

    • MEHS stands for Methodist English High School. It was rebuilt after the War with the donation from the American Methodists.
    • It is recognized as “Yangon Heritage Building”.
    • MEHSA is an alumni association. The web site used to have a validation process to vet members.
    • Daw Aung San Suu Kyi attended MEHS before she left Burma to accompany her mother Daw Khin Kyi (Burmese Ambassador to India). Her elder brother U Aung San Oo matriculated in 1959 from SPHS.
    • Myo Min siblings
      Patricia, Pamela, Uno, Beauty
    • Tan siblings
      Yu Sein (Selwyn), Yu Beng (Benny, M70), Kwan
    • Teoh siblings
      named alphabetically from A to O) : Cecil (C63), Edward (M64) are RIT alumni.
      Kenny was web master of the MEHS Alumni web site
    • Wun siblings
      Edgar (Nyan Soe), Peter (Htin Kyaw) and Rosalind (Htar Cho)
    • Yu Khin siblings
      Marie (GBNF), Richard (GBNF)
    • MEHS 61
      Richard Yu Khin, Selwyn Tan, Hla Yee Yee, Winsome Ba Thike, Victor (Kyaw Sein Koe)
    • MEHS 63
      Kenny Wong (M69), Tint Lwin (Danny, M69), Nay Win (M69, GBNF), Kyaw Min Thein (Kenneth, C69), Saw Yu Tint (Alice, T69), Yi Yi Khaing (Vilma, ChE69) are RIT alumni.
      Myo Shin (Robert), Zaw Mon (Glenn), Swe Aye (Lynston), Khin Nyo Thet (GBNF) became medical doctors.
  • TTC

    Names

    • TTC stands for Teachers’ Training College.
    • In the early days, TTC had its own curriculum, which was different from those used in the
      [mostly all] English schools,
      [mostly all Burmese] Vernacular schools, and
      [mixed] Anglo-Vernacular Schools.
    • TTC had a Practicing School.
      Some refer to “TTC Practicing School” simply as TTC.
      U Kyaw Ngwe, Daw Mabel and Daw Tin Tin Aye served as Principals.

    Training Centers

    • During our younger days, Teachers’ Training for SAT (Senior Assistant Teacher) was done mostly at Kanbe.
    • There were regional centers for training JAT (Junior Assistant Teacher) and PAT (Primary Assistant Teacher).

    Alumni of TTC Praticing School

    • Dr. Myo Tint (TTC) stood 3rd in Burma in the Matriculation of 1952. Dr. Nyunt Tin (SPHS) stood first.
    • Dr. Tin Myo Than (TTC), stood 2nd in the Matriculation of 1954. Koon Yin Chu (Philip, SPHS stood first.
    • U Tin Htoon (A60) moved from TTC to SPHS.
    • U Phone Myint (Workshop Superintendent) is an alumnus of TTC.
    • Ko Win Aung (M70) was selected High School Luyechun. Represented RIT in Swimming and Water Polo.
      Served as Secretary of the RIT Swimming Association
    • Ko Soe Win (EC70), Ko Kyaw Zaw (EC72, GBNF) and Ko Khin Zaw are TTC alumni
    • Ko Kyaw Zaw was selected High School Luyechun. His spouse is a sayama at TTC.
    • My sons
    • Three nephews and two nieces
    • Ko Aung Kyaw Win
  • Education System

    Good Education System

    • Does not endorse that “Some professions are above others”.
    • Several SPHS matriculates who stood First and Second in Burma chose to study Chemistry, Physics and Mathematics.
    • Does not promote “Rote Learning”
      Re: “Brother Clementian“
    • Encourages students to be “Life long learners”
      Re : “Library”, “Librarians” and “Life Long Learning:
    • Leads students to be “Ethical citizens”.
    • At St. Paul’s High School (SPHS), there was a class period where the Catholic students had to take Catechism or go to the Chapel to pray.
    • Students who profess other religions, had to study “Morals and Manners”, “Sar Nar Kya Ni Ti” and other prescribed texts.

    Decline of Education and Ethics

    • Destroying the revered Students Union on July 8, 1962 is incomprehensible.
    • Destroying a working education system is unbearable.
    • Destroying the good will and ethics of people is atrocious.

    Wishes

    • Discourage “rote learning” system
    • Get back to our days of Decent Education
    • Reintroduce subjects such as Ethics.
  • Old Paulians Association (OPA)

    OPA Dinner in 1963

    • OPA invited ten of us to attend the Annual Dinner
    • Khin Maung U (First in Burma)
    • Min Oo (2nd)
    • Myo San (Freddie, 3rd, GBNF)
    • Nyunt Wai (Victor, 4th)
    • Thein Wai (5th)
    • Hla Min (7th)
    • Aung Kyaw Zaw (Johnny, 9th)
    • Maung Maung Kyi (11th, GBNF)
    • Aung Thu Yein (Brownie, 13th, GBNF)
    • Khin Maung Zaw (Frank, 17th)
    OPA 1
    OPA 2

    OPA PZP in 2018

    • Saya Uzin Beatson is the only saya left from our Paulian days.
    OPA 3
    OPA 4
    OPA 5
    OPA PZP 1
    OPA PZP 2
    OPA PZP 3
    OPA PZP 4
    OPA PZP5
    OPA PZP 6
    OPA PZP7
    OPA PZP8
    OPA PZP9
    OPA PZP10
    OPA PZP11
  • Teach till you are dead

    Teach till you are dead

    by Hla Min

    Updated : May 2025

    Brother Clementian : Lifelong Teacher

    Brother Clementian

    He was loved by his former students. When he passed away, the cortege left from SPHS (St. Paul’s High School) to the Tamwe Christian Cemetery. When the cars arrived at the Cemetery for the Burial Service, many cars were still leaving SPHS.

    His younger brother had a couple of Doctorates, but his teaching was not valued as highly as that of Brother Clementian, who did not have a Doctorate.

    He was a Brother Director (e.g at St. Peter’s High School in Mandalay). He retired from being a Brother Director but he did not retire from his love of teaching.

    It was customary for Brother Director and Sub-Director to go round and inspect the classes. He would not allow them to come near his class.

    He did not know or care if a student is a son of the Prime Minister, Minister or a high ranking official. He treats every student fairly.

    He taught High School Maths. He had several texts and reference books. He would teach a topic and ask one or more students to go onto the blackboard to show what they have learned and to solve selected problems. He reminded students not to impose restrictions. For example, if he asked a student to draw a triangle, it should be an arbitrary one (not restricted as an isosceles or equilateral) and it could/should be labeled differently from the one used in his example.

    Sad to hear that some present day students do not get marks if they deviate from Rote Learning.

    Every student would have two exercise books, so that he can collect and grade the homework. Every week, he would give a test of three questions to be answered in one hour. This training prepared many students to complete six questions in the Matriculation exam much earlier than the allotted three hours and score Distinctions.

    He acknowledges that some students (e.g. Min Oo) are gifted and have learned beyond High School Maths.

    Many remember his smile, and a few remember the strong finger that he used for poking at badly behaving students.

    Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint (SPHS60) wrote :

    I have forgotten the name of the maths textbook. It was a govt prescribed one. There was another book to used in college. Brother Clementian finished was the first book but blithely went in with the book for Inter A during our matrix class. It made the questions in additional maths easier for us because of this.

    There was only one person who could beat Brother. Often when a maths problem has been solved by himself, Myo Myint (your brother in law) would shout that he could work out the solution using less number of steps. And he was always correct. Do Si at the end of his working out each tine, he would turn to Myo Myint and asked “Can you do better?” which Myo Myint often could.

    Dr. Nyan Taw (SPHS63) wrote :

    Brother Clementian taught us mathematics in high school. Seem we were the last lucky group (A&B) he taught before he retired. Min Oo was in A whereas I was in B class. The best maths teacher ever !!!

    U Than Win (SPHS63, RIT69er) wrote :

    Whenever I find “Sequence Geometry “in the old stock of books I always remember our great Maths teacher. We love and revered but sometime we feel somewhat frightened whenever we lack preparation. The most remembered word in this geometry book is QED (which is to be proved) because he always stare at us and stressed the word whenever the problem is solved.

    Gone, gone
    But still in our heart.

  • Associations

    Old Paulians Association

    On June 30, 1963, the OPA (Old Paulians Association) invited the top students from the Matriculation to attend the dinner. I stood 7th in the whole of Burma in the Matriculation examination held in May 1963.

    Invitation from OPA
    • OPA hosted Acariya Pu Zaw Pwe annually.
    • Among the teachers of our times, Saya Beatson (now Sayadaw) is the last one standing.
    Sayadaw Beatson
    • U Khin Maung Htun (GBNF, SPHS58) and U Nay Oke (St. Paul’s) served as Patrons.
    • U Myo Nyunt (Harry Kyaw, SPHS63) is a Past President.

    Burmese American Professionals Society

    I am a Lifetime Member of BAPS.

    BAPS Membership

    I volunteered as a Contributing Editor of the BAPS Newsletter.

    BAPS Officers

    My articles include

    • Burmese Religious Calendar
    • A Sea Burial for Professor Htay Lwin Nyo
    BAPS Newsletter
    • Past BAPS Presidents include Saya U Nyo Win (M65), Benny Tan (M70) and Maurice Chee (M75).

    RIT Alumni International

    Bay Area Alumni Group founded RIT Alumni International
    • I am a member of the SF Bay Area RIT Alumni Group which founded RIT Alumni International and hosted SPZP-2000.
    • I was a core Organizer for RIT Alumni Reunion & Saya Pu Zaw Pwe in October 2000.
    SPZP-2000 Organizers
    • Saya Allen Htay (GBNF, C58) was Leader of the Bay Area Alumni Group. He served as President of RIT Alumni International.
    • A few years back, RIT Alumni International closed down. Maurice Chee visited the Swel Daw Yeik Foundation in Yangon and handed over the Balance of RIT Alumni International account.
    • I have served for 26 years as Chief Editor of the RIT Alumni International Newsletter. A commemorative edition of the Newsletter was published for SPZP-2000.
    RIT Alumni Newsletter
    • In August 2016, Ko Maurice Chee (M75) organized a birthday soon kwyay at Dhammananda Vihara, Half Moon Bay, California. On behalf of the Alumni, Saya U Myat Htoo (C68) presented the “Alumni Appreciation Award”.
    Award 1

    Reunion of SPZP Organizer

    • Ko Khin Maung Zaw (EC76) designed the first RIT web site. He came down from Seattle to attend the Retirement Soon Kway of Ko Maurice Chee (M75). The picture was taken at a sea food restaurant overlooking the San Francisco Bay (within sight of SFO — San Francisco International Airport). Ko Benny Tan (M70), Ko Maurice and Ko KMZ were core organizers of SPZP-2000.
    Reunion of SPZP-2000 Organizers

    NorCal RITAA

    • I am a founding member. I served as a member of BOD (Board of Directors).
    • Past Presidents include Saya U Maung Maung (George, ChE66), Gordon Kaung (Kaung Kaung Oo, M83) and U Aung Myint Oo (EC84). Current President is U Tin Maung Win (C86).
    • Past BOD Chair is Stan Liou (M67). Saya U Myat Htoo (C68) has served as Chair for several terms.
    EC & BOD
    • In 2016, I was presented with Alumni Appreciation Award.
    U Myat Htoo & U Hla Min
    Appreciation
    • Before the pandemic, NorCal RITAA provided scholarship & financial aid to eligible YTU students.
    • At the Annual Dinner in 2024, NorCal RITAA celebrated the Centennial of Engineering Education in Burma / Myanmar and the 60th Anniversary of RIT.

    Toastmaster International

    I am a DTM (Distinguished Toastmaster).

    DTM 1
    DTM 2

    TBSA

    • I am a Past Vice President of Theravada Buddhist Society of America. Past Presidents include Saya U Htin Paw (GBNF, EE58), U Hla Aung (Stanley Khoo, SPHS63, Master Mariner) and Saya U Myat Htoo (C68).
    • I served as Editor of Dhammananda Newsletter and Content Editor of TBSA website.
    Dhammanda Newsletter
    • I served as Master of Ceremony for the Memorial Service of Sayadaw U Silananda. I carried the box holding Sayadaw’s ashes. The monks and devotees scattered the ashes from a boat into the waters near the Golden Gate Bridge.
    • I was a Contributing Editor for the book honoring Sayadaw U Silananda.
    Honor 1
    • I was emcee at the 10th Anniversary Soon Kwyay at Dhammanda Vihara.
    Honor 2

    TMC

    • I served as Translator / Interpreter for Beelin Sayadaw U Pyinnyadipa at Tathagata Meditation Center. Sayadaw moved back to Yangon to head the Hse Mile Gone monastery. He is Chief Resident Monk at Panditarama monastery.
    • I received some books from TMC.
    Dictionary 1
    Dictionary 2

    CHM

    • I served as Docent of Computer History Museum for two years.
    Computer Chess

    ACM

    • I was a member of the national ACM and the San Francisco Bay Area ACM Chapter.
    • I was a volunteer for the talks at the Bay Area Chapter.
  • Old Paulian

    An Old Paulian is one who studied at SPHS (St. Paul’s High School).

    An Old Paulian is also a B.O.B (Brothers’ Old Boys, alumnus of a De La Salle School).

    Some Early Paulians

    Some early Old Paulians include

    • ICS U Tin Tut (Minister / Diplomat)
    • U Ba Khin (First in Burma, Renowned Vipassana Teacher)
    • Dr. Ba Than (Rector, IM1)
    • Dr. Ba Han and Dr. Ba Maw
    • U Than Aung (Minister)

    Some Paulians from 1957 – 1965

    Dr. Tin Wa, U Sein Htoon, U Myint Khine (Norman), U Kyi Win (Eddie, GBNF) are some members from the Class of 1957.

    Dr. Soe Win (First in Burma), U Robert Sein (Second in Burma), U Myo Min (UCC), U Khin Maung Tun (GBNF), U Myint Kyu Pe, Dr. Khin Maung Wint, U Tin Win (GBNF) are some members from the Class of 1958.

    Dr. Frankie Ohn (First in Burma), U Nay Oke, U Thein Aung (Micky, GBNF), Dr. Myint Han, U Tin Hlaing are some members from the Class of 1959.

    Dr. Thane Oke Kyaw Myint, Dr. Myint Tun (Henry), U Thaung Lwin, U Myo Myint, U Than Htut, Dr. Saw Naing (Henry), Dr. Khin Zaw are some members from the Class of 1960.

    Dr. Robin Ban (Kyaw Win, Second in Burma), Dr. Thein Tun, U Htun Aung Kyaw, U Sein Shwe are some members from the Class of 1961.

    U Myint Thein, U Myint Soe, U Ohn Maung are some members from the Class of 1962.

    Dr. Khin Maung U (First), Dr. Min Oo (Second), Dr. Myo San (Freddie, Third, GBNF), Dr. Nyunt Wai (Victor, 4th), Dr. Thein Wai (5th), U Hla Min (7th), Dr. Johnny Maung Maung (Aung Kyaw Zaw, 9th), U Maung Maung Kyi (11th), U Aung Thu Yein (Brownie, 13th, GBNF), Dr. Frank Gale (Khin Maung Zaw, 17th), Atom Hla, Dr. Htin Aung, Dr. Nyan Taw (Dicky), Dr. Myo Khin, Uzin Ukkamsa (Victor Aung Chaw), U Than Win, D S Saluja, U Myo Nyunt (Harry Kyaw) are some members from the Class of 1963.

    Dr. Aung Win Chiong (3rd), Dr. Min Lwin (Maurice, 5th), U Aung Myint, U Maung Maung Gyi, U Hla Min (CO), U Khin Maung Maung (Alfred, GBNF) are some members from the Class of 1964.

    Bernard Khaw (1st), Winston Sein Maung (2nd, GBNF), Dr. Paing Soe (Freddie, 3rd), Dr. Kyaw Min, U Myint Thin, U Myint Toe, Dr. Tin Maung Maung Than (Edward) are some members from the Class of 1965. They are the last batch of true Old Paulians.

    Mini-gatherings

    Some Classes have mini-gatherings.

    The Class of 1965 and some from the Class of 1963 (e.g. Harry Kyaw and Dicky Taw) meet almost every month. During my visits to Yangon, Dr. Kyaw Min picked me up to attend their mini-gatherings. Ko Than Win took me to the soon offering (organized by Harry, Dicky and Atom) for Saya Uzin Beatson at a restaurant in the “Yin Pyin Daw”.

    Donation Ceremony

    Senior Old Paulians donated to some health workers (from DMR) working on COVID-19 projects (e.g. Swab Collection).

    The photos were sent by Dr. Kyaw Min (Retired Deputy DG, DMR).

    Ko Aung Myint (SPHS64) made educated guesses (e.g. U Nay Oke, Harry “R” Kyaw).

    Ko Myint Toe texted me saying he was wearing a black coat in the second photo.

  • Dave Singh Saluja

    • My classmate at SPHS (St. Paul’s High School), I.Sc.(A) and 2nd BE.
    • On some weekends, he would invite me to his house in Golden Valley for lunch to be followed by a “study session”.
      He would bring out 200+ comics and cartoons to study.
    • Dave served as “Humor Editor” of the RIT English Association Newsletter.
    • His father Teja Singh (a serial entrepreneur) had hoped that Dave’s elder brother (Scholarship holder from SPHS and an alumnus of MIT in US) would help the family set up a tire factory (or similar project).
      Their hopes dashed after the Coup D’etat and the subsequent nationalization.
    • Dave’s brother relocated to Bangkok.
      Dave quit his studies at RIT to join his brother and form “Rama Enterprises”.
    • Dave entertained his former schoolmates (e.g U Chit Po Po (M69), Dr. Nyan Taw (SPHS63)).
  • Paulians (1)

    Mini-Gathering

    • Old Paulians’ Mini Gathering
      hosted by Dr. Nyunt Wai (Victor)
      at Fushan restaurant.
  • Guinea Pigs of Education

    Exams and Language of Study

    • My older brother and sister took two Government examinations — 7th Std exam & 9th Std exam — before entering Rangoon University.
    • I had to take four examinations — 7th Std exam, 9th Std exam (twice) & 10th Std exam — as a Guinea Pig of the changing Education Systems.
    • We had to study most subjects in Burmese and English.
      Thin Char, Yupa Beda and Dhatu Beda in 9th standard
      Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry in 10th standard
    • We took the last 7th Standard Government examination in 1960.
    • Note that there were protests regarding the 7th Standard examination in 1956. Harry Tan, who lived nearby, was killed by a stray bullet. All those who took the examination were declared “Pass”.
    • There used to be a Combined High School Final & Matriculation examination.
      Successful candidates could attend the University.
    • However, the System Changed.

    HSF Only Exam

    • We had to take the first ever High School Final Only examination in 1962. We lost one precious year of our lives as guinea pigs of the frequently changing Education System. We answered all tests in Burmese (except English).
    • We (those from Rangoon) took the HSF examination with the security troops roaming the city after the Coup d’etat on March 2, 1962. The examination was annulled citing “leakage of questions”.
      We had to retake the HSF in August 1962.
    • We would normally be attending Rangoon University in 1962. We might witness two dark days in the History of Rangoon University on July 7, 1962 and July 8, 1962.

    Matriculation Only Exam

    • We took the Matriculation Only in 1963.
      We answered all tests in English (except Burmese).
    SPHS63

    University Days

    • We attended the last ever I.Sc.(A) classes at Leik Khone (Rangoon Intermediate College).
    • There were protests in July 1963 to commemorate the anniversary of 7th July 1962 and 8th July 1962.
    • The higher authorities closed most schools (except the Faculty of Medicine and Engineering).
    • Those who were one year senior to us in High School graduated 2.5 years ahead of us from RIT.
    • The schools later faced many closures — short term and long term — citing Security Concerns.

    Reorganization

    • Rangoon University was closed following the 7th July Anniversary Protests. It was reorganized into Universities and Institutes.

    Accreditation

    • Rangoon University was accredited.
      Most Institutes were not accredited (for a long time).